Abse, Tobias. ‘The Rise of Fascism in an Industrial City: The Case of Livorno 1918-1922’. Pages 52–82 in Rethinking Italian Fascism: Capitalism, Populism and Culture. London: Lawrence and Wishart, 1986. https://contentstore.cla.co.uk/secure/link?id=65e9d6e5-d44c-e611-80c6-005056af4099.
Adrian Lyttelton. ‘Fascism in Italy: The Second Wave’. Journal of Contemporary History 1.1 (1966): 75–100. https://www.jstor.org/stable/259650.
Alan Cassels. ‘Was There a Fascist Foreign Policy? Tradition and Novelty’. The International History Review 5.2 (1983): 255–68. http://www.jstor.org/stable/40105294?seq=1&uid=3738032&uid=2&uid=4&sid=21104096846551.
Alf Lüdtke. ‘People Working: Everyday Life and German Fascism’. History Workshop Journal 50 (2000): 74–92. http://www.jstor.org/stable/4289691.
Ana Paula Ferreira. ‘Home Bound: The Construct of Femininity in the Estado Novo’ 12 (1996): 133–44. https://www.jstor.org/stable/41105752?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents.
Baldoli, Claudia. Exporting Fascism: Italian Fascists and Britain’s Italians in the 1930s. Oxford: Berg, 2003.
———. ‘Spring 1943: The Fiat Strikes and the Collapse of the Italian Home Front’. History Workshop Journal 72.1 (2011): 181–89. https://www.jstor.org/stable/41306844?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents.
Bankier, David. Probing the Depths of German Antisemitism: German Society and the Persecution of the Jews, 1933-1941. New York: Berghahn Books, 2000.
Baranowski, Shelley. Nazi Empire: German Colonialism and Imperialism from Bismarck to Hitler. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2011.
———. Strength through Joy: Consumerism and Mass Tourism in the Third Reich. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2004.
Barrera, Giulia. ‘Sex, Citizenship and the State: The Construction of Public and Private Spheres in Colonial Eritrea’. Gender, Family and Sexuality: The Private Sphere in Italy 1860-1945. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, 2004. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=736232.
———. ‘The Construction of Racial Hierarchies in Colonial Eritrea: The Liberal and Early Fascist Period (1897-1934)’. A Place in the Sun: Africa in Italian Colonial Culture from Post-Unification to the Present. Berkeley: University of California Press, 2003. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=224792.
Bartov, Omer. The Eastern Front, 1941-45: German Troops and the Barbarisation of Warfare. 2nd ed. Vol. St. Antony’s series. Houndmills, Basingstoke: Palgrave, 2001.
Bauerkämper, Arnd. ‘Transnational Fascism: Cross-Border Relations between Regimes and Movements in Europe, 1922-1939’. East Central Europe 37.2–3 (2010): 214–46. https://doi.org/10.1163/187633010X534469, https://contentstore.cla.co.uk/secure/link?id=d2c2ff8f-d04c-e611-80c6-005056af4099.
Beetham, David. Marxists in Face of Fascism: Writings by Marxists on Fascism from the Inter-War Period. Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1983.
Benewick, Robert. The Fascist Movement in Britain. Rev. ed. London: Allen Lane, 1972.
Ben-Ghiat, Ruth. ‘Conquest and Collaboration’. Fascist Modernities: Italy, 1922-1945. Vol. Studies on the history of society and culture. Berkeley: University of California Press, 2001. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=224414.
Berghaus, Günter. Futurism and Politics: Between Anarchist Rebellion and Fascist Reaction, 1909-1944. Providence, R.I.: Berghahn Books, 1996.
Bernardini, Gene. ‘“The Origins and Development of Racial Anti-Semitism in Fascist Italy”’. European History Quarterly 49.3 (1977). http://www.jstor.org/stable/1878781.
Bessel, Richard. Life in the Third Reich. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1987.
———. ‘The “front Generation” and the Politics of Weimar Germany’. Generations in Conflict: Youth Revolt and Generation Formation in Germany, 1770-1968. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1995.
Blinkhorn, Martin and ebrary, Inc. Fascists and Conservatives: The Radical Right and the Establishment in Twentieth-Century Europe. London: Unwin Hyman, 1990. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=179005.
———. Fascists and Conservatives: The Radical Right and the Establishment in Twentieth-Century Europe. London: Unwin Hyman, 1990. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=179005.
Boak, Helen. ‘Mobilizing Women for Hitler: The Female Nazi Voter’. Working towards the Führer: Essays in Honour of Sir Ian Kershaw. Manchester: Manchester University Press, 2003. https://contentstore.cla.co.uk/secure/link?id=20870050-d64c-e611-80c6-005056af4099.
Bosworth, R. ‘Chapter 2, Italian Fascism : Early Understandings, 1919-1959’. Pages 37–57 in The Italian Dictatorship: Problems and Perspectives in the Interpretation of Mussolini and Fascism. London: Arnold, 1998. https://contentstore.cla.co.uk/secure/link?id=3c232cdc-d04c-e611-80c6-005056af4099.
Bosworth, R. ‘War, Totalitarianism and “Deep Belief” in Fascist Italy, 1935-43’. European History Quarterly 34.4 (2004): 475–505. https://doi.org/10.1177/0265691404046544.
Bosworth, R. J. B. Mussolini. London: Arnold, 2002.
———. Mussolini. London: Arnold, 2002.
———. Mussolini. London: Arnold, 2002. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=1630355.
———. The Italian Dictatorship: Problems and Perspectives in the Interpretation of Mussolini and Fascism. London: Arnold, 1998.
Bosworth, R. J. B. and ebrary, Inc. Italy and the Wider World, 1860-1960. London: Routledge, 1996. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=178603.
Bosworth, Richard. ‘Italian Fascism: Early Understandings’. Pages 37–57 in The Italian Dictatorship: Problems and Perspectives in the Interpretation of Mussolini and Fascism. London: Arnold, 1998. https://contentstore.cla.co.uk/secure/link?id=3c232cdc-d04c-e611-80c6-005056af4099.
Broszat, Martin. Hitler and the Collapse of Weimar Germany. Oxford: Berg, 1987.
Burgwyn, H. James and ebrary, Inc. Italian Foreign Policy in the Interwar Period, 1918-1940. Vol. Praeger studies of foreign policies of the great powers. Westport, Conn: Praeger, 1997. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=3000317.
Burleigh, Michael. The Third Reich: A New History. London: Pan, 2001.
———. The Third Reich: A New History. London: Pan, 2001.
Burleigh, Michael, and Wolfgang Wippermann. The Racial State: Germany, 1933-1945. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1991.
Caplan, Jane. Nazi Germany. Vol. Short Oxford history of Germany. New York: Oxford University Press, 2008. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=430715.
———. Nazi Germany. Vol. Short Oxford history of Germany. New York: Oxford University Press, 2008. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=430715.
Caplan, Jane, and Nikolaus Wachsmann. Concentration Camps in Nazi Germany: The New Histories. London: Routledge, 2010. http://nottingham.eblib.com/patron/FullRecord.aspx?p=465346.
Carsten, F. L. The Rise of Fascism. Vol. University paperbacks. London: Methuen, 1970.
Childers, Thomas. The Formation of the Nazi Constituency 1919-1933. London: Croom Helm, 2015.
———. The Nazi Voter: The Social Foundations of Fascism in Germany, 1919-1933. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1983.
Clark, Roland. Holy Legionary Youth: Fascist Activism in Interwar Romania. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 2015.
Corner, Paul. Fascism in Ferrara, 1915-1925. Vol. Oxford historical monographs. London: Oxford University Press, 1975.
———. ‘Italian Fascism: Whatever Happened to Dictatorship?’ The Journal of Modern History 74.2 (2002): 325–51. https://doi.org/10.1086/343410.
———. ‘State and Society 1901-1922’. Pages 17–43 in Liberal and Fascist Italy, 1900-1945. Edited by Adrian Lyttelton. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2002. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=4962744.
Corner, Paul, and Giovanna Procacci. ‘’The Italian Experience of “Total” Mobilization, 1915-20’. Pages 223–40 in State, Society and Mobilization in Europe during the First World War. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1997. http://nottingham.eblib.com/patron/FullRecord.aspx?p=1582580.
Cova, Anne, and Antonio Costa Pinto. ‘Women under Salazar’s Dictatorship’. Portugese Journal of Social Sciences 1.2 (2002): 129–46. https://doi.org/10.1386/pjss.1.2.129.
Cronin, Mike. The Failure of British Fascism: The Far Right and the Fight for Political Recognition. Basingstoke: Macmillan, 1996.
Czarnowski, Gabriele. ‘‘”The Value of Marriage for the Volksgemeinschaft”: Policies towards Women and Marriage under National Socialism’’. Fascist Italy and Nazi Germany: Comparisons and Contrasts. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1996.
D. C. Watt. ‘The Rome-Berlin Axis, 1936-1940. Myth and Reality’. The Review of Politics 22.4 (1960): 519–43. https://www-jstor-org.nottingham.idm.oclc.org/stable/1405794?sid=primo.
Davies, Peter. The Extreme Right in France, 1789 to the Present: From De Maistre to Le Pen. London: Routledge, 2002.
De Felice, Renzo, and Robert L. Miller. The Jews in Fascist Italy: A History. 1st English ed. New York: Enigma Books, 2001.
De Grazia, Victoria. How Fascism Ruled Women: Italy, 1922-1945. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1992.
———. The Culture of Consent: Mass Organization of Leisure in Fascist Italy. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1981.
De Meneses, Filipe Ribeiro. Salazar: A Political Biography. 1st ed. New York: Enigma Books, 2009.
Deakin, F. W. The Brutal Friendship: Mussolini, Hitler and the Fall of Italian Fascism. London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson, 1962.
Doumanis, Nicholas. The Oxford Handbook of European History, 1914-1945. Vol. Oxford handbooks in history. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2015.
Dülffer, Jost. Nazi Germany 1933-1945: Faith and Annihilation. London: Edward Arnold, 1996.
Eatwell, Roger. Fascism: A History. London: Chatto & Windus, 1995.
Ebner, Michael. ‘The Persecution of Homosexual Men under Fascism’. Pages 139–56 in Gender, Family and Sexuality: The Private Sphere in Italy 1860-1945. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, 2004. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=736232.
Ebner, Michael R. Ordinary Violence in Mussolini’s Italy. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2011.
Eley, Geoff. ‘Driving for Rule, Extracting Consent: Bases of Political Order under Fascism’. Pages 13–58 in Nazism as Fascism: Violence, Ideology, and the Ground of Consent in Germany, 1930-1945. Abingdon: Routledge, 2013. http://www.myilibrary.com?id=495022.
———. ‘Missionaries of the Volksgemeinschaft: Ordinary Women, Nazification and the Social’. Pages 91–130 in Nazism as Fascism: Violence, Ideology, and the Ground of Consent in Germany, 1930-1945. Abingdon: Routledge, 2013. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=1207558.
Eley, Geoff and MyiLibrary. Nazism as Fascism: Violence, Ideology, and the Ground of Consent in Germany, 1930-1945. Abingdon: Routledge, 2013. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=1207558.
Ellwood, Sheelagh M. Spanish Fascism in the Franco Era: Falange Española de Las Jons, 1936-76. London: Macmillan, 1987.
Evans, Richard J. ‘Chapter 7, The Road to War’. The Third Reich in Power, 1933-1939. London: Penguin, 2006. https://contentstore.cla.co.uk/secure/link?id=da24064b-d74c-e611-80c6-005056af4099.
———. The Coming of the Third Reich. London: Penguin, 2004.
———. The Third Reich in Power, 1933-1939. London: Penguin, 2006.
Falasca-Zamponi, Simonetta. ‘Peeking under the Black Shirt: Italian Fascism’s Disembodied Bodies’. Fashioning the Body Politic: Dress, Gender, Citizenship. Oxford: Berg, 2002.
Fischer, Conan. The Rise of National Socialism and the Working Classes in Weimar Germany. Providence, R.I: Berghahn Books, 1996.
Forgacs, David. Rethinking Italian Fascism: Capitalism, Populism and Culture. London: Lawrence and Wishart, 1986.
Friedlander, Saul. ‘Chapter 4, The New Ghetto, from: Nazi Germany and the Jews’. Pages 113–44 in The Years of Extermination: Nazi Germany and the Jews, 1939-1945. 1st ed. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 2007. https://contentstore.cla.co.uk/secure/link?id=a4018c37-924d-e611-80c6-005056af4099.
Fritzsche, Peter. Germans into Nazis. Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University Press, 1998.
———. Life and Death in the Third Reich. Cambridge, Mass: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 2008.
———. ‘Racial Grooming’. Pages 76–142 in Life and Death in the Third Reich. Cambridge, Mass: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 2008. https://contentstore.cla.co.uk/secure/link?id=9437f5a2-d54c-e611-80c6-005056af4099.
———. ‘The NSDAP 1919-1934: From Fringe Politics to the Seizure of Power’. Pages 49–72 in Nazi Germany. New York: Oxford University Press, 2008. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=430715.
Geary, Dick. ‘Working-Class Identities in the Third Reich’. Nazism, War and Genocide: New Perspectives on the History of the Third Reich. Exeter: University of Exeter Press, 2008. https://contentstore.cla.co.uk/secure/link?id=f8c25ba1-d24c-e611-80c6-005056af4099.
Geiss, Immanuel. ‘German Foreign Policy in the Weimar Republic and the Third Reich, 1919-1945’. Weimar and Nazi Germany: Continuities and Discontinuities. Harlow: Longman, 2001.
Gellately, Robert. Backing Hitler: Consent and Coercion in Nazi Germany. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2001.
———. Backing Hitler: Consent and Coercion in Nazi Germany. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2001.
Gentile, Emilio. ‘Paramilitary Violence in Italy’. Pages 85–103 in War in Peace: Paramilitary Violence in Europe after the Great War. 1st ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2012. https://contentstore.cla.co.uk/secure/link?id=32fd22ce-d14c-e611-80c6-005056af4099.
———. ‘The Holy Militia’. Pages 19–31 in The Sacralization of Politics in Fascist Italy. Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University Press, 1996. https://contentstore.cla.co.uk/secure/link?id=5dbe3428-d14c-e611-80c6-005056af4099.
Gillette, Aaron. Racial Theories in Fascist Italy. Vol. Routledge studies in modern European history. London: Routledge, 2002.
Ginsborg, Paul. Family Politics: Domestic Life, Devastation and Survival, 1900-1950. New Haven: Yale University Press, 2016.
Gooch, John. Mussolini and His Generals: The Armed Forces and Fascist Foreign Policy, 1922-1940. Vol. Cambridge military histories. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2007.
Gottlieb, Julie V. ‘Women and British Fascism Revisited: Gender, the Far-Right, and Resistance’. Journal of Women’s History 16.3 (2004): 108–23. https://doi.org/10.1353/jowh.2004.0065.
Gottlieb, Julie V. and ebrary, Inc. Feminine Fascism: Women in Britain’s Fascist Movement, 1923-1945. Vol. Social and cultural history today. London: I.B. Tauris, 2000. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=676759.
———. Feminine Fascism: Women in Britain’s Fascist Movement, 1923-1945. Vol. Social and cultural history today. London: I.B. Tauris, 2000. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=676759.
Gottlieb, Julie V., Thomas P. Linehan, and ebrary, Inc. The Culture of Fascism: Visions of the Far Right in Britain. London: I.B. Tauris, 2004. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=676490.
Graham, Helen. ‘Gender and the State: Women in the 1940s’. Pages 182–95 in Spanish Cultural Studies: An Introduction : The Struggle for Modernity. New York: Oxford University Press, 1995.
Graham, Helen and ebrary, Inc. The War and Its Shadow: Spain’s Civil War in Europe’s Long Twentieth Century. Vol. The Canada Blanch/Sussex Academic studies on contemporary Spain. Brigton: Sussex Academic Press, 2012. http://site.ebrary.com/lib/uon/Doc?id=10745666.
———. The War and Its Shadow: Spain’s Civil War in Europe’s Long Twentieth Century. Vol. The Canada Blanch/Sussex Academic studies on contemporary Spain. Brigton: Sussex Academic Press, 2012. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=1340866.
Graham, Helen, and Jo Labanyi. Spanish Cultural Studies: An Introduction : The Struggle for Modernity. New York: Oxford University Press, 1995.
Graham, Lawrence S., and Harry M. Makler. Contemporary Portugal: The Revolution and Its Antecedents. Austin: University of Texas Press, 1979.
Griffin, Roger. Fascism. Vol. Oxford readers. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1995.
———. The Nature of Fascism. London: Routledge, 1993.
Hamilton, Richard F. Who Voted for Hitler? Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1982.
Harvey, Elizabeth. ‘International Networks and Cross-Border Cooperation: National Socialist Women and the Vision of a “New Order” in Europe’. Politics, Religion & Ideology 13.2 (2012): 141–58. https://doi.org/10.1080/21567689.2012.675710.
———. ‘Visions of the Volk : German Women and the Far Right from Kaiserreich to Third Reich’. Journal of Women’s History 16.3 (2004): 152–67. https://doi.org/10.1353/jowh.2004.0067.
———. ‘Visions of the Volk : German Women and the Far Right from Kaiserreich to Third Reich’. Journal of Women’s History 16.3 (2004): 152–67. https://doi.org/10.1353/jowh.2004.0067.
Heinsohn, Kirsten. Germany 1916-23: A Revolution in Context. Vol. Histoire. Bielefeld: Transcript, 2015.
Herzog, Dagmar. Sexuality and German Fascism. New York: Berghahn Books, 2005.
Herzstein, Robert Edwin. When Nazi Dreams Come True: The Third Reich’s Internal Struggle over the Future of Europe after a German Victory : A Look at the Nazi Mentality, 1939-45. London: Abacus, 1982.
Inbal Ofer. ‘Historical Models, Contemporary Identities: The Sección Femenina of the Spanish Falange and Its Redefinition of the Term “Femininity”’. Journal of Contemporary History 40.4 (2005): 663–74. https://www-jstor-org.nottingham.idm.oclc.org/stable/30036353.
Ipsen, Carl. Dictating Demography: The Problem of Population in Fascist Italy. Vol. Cambridge studies in population, economy and society in past time. Cambridge, [England]: Cambridge University Press, 1996.
———. ‘The Realization of Totalitarian Demography, Extract “Colonization in Africa”’. Pages 119–44 in Dictating Demography: The Problem of Population in Fascist Italy. Cambridge, [England]: Cambridge University Press, 1996. https://contentstore.cla.co.uk/secure/link?id=e458ae9a-d34c-e611-80c6-005056af4099.
Irene Pimentel. ‘Women’s Organizations and Imperial Ideology under the Estado Novo’ 18 (2002): 121–31. https://www.jstor.org/stable/41105184?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents.
Ismael Saz Campos. ‘Fascism, Fascistization and Developmentalism in Franco’s Dictatorship’ 29.3 (2004): 342–57. https://www.jstor.org/stable/4287107?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents.
Jenkins, Brian. ‘Introduction: Contextualizing the Immunity Thesis’. Pages 1–21 in France in the Era of Fascism: Essays on the French Authoritarian Right. New York: Berghahn Books, 2005. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/reader.action?ppg=9&docID=4461999&tm=1487710099582.
Johnson, Eric A. Nazi Terror: The Gestapo, Jews and Ordinary Germans. London: John Murray, 1999.
———. Nazi Terror: The Gestapo, Jews and Ordinary Germans. London: John Murray, 1999.
Julie Gottlieb. ‘The Marketing of Megalomania: Celebrity, Consumption and the Development of Political Technology in the British Union of Fascists’. Journal of Contemporary History 41.1 (2006): 35–55. https://www.jstor.org/stable/30036369.
Kallis, Aristotle A. ‘To Expand or Not to Expand? Territory, Generic Fascism and the Quest for an “Ideal Fatherland”’. Journal of Contemporary History 38.2 (2003): 237–60. https://www-jstor-org.nottingham.idm.oclc.org/stable/3180657.
Kallis, Aristotle A. and ebrary, Inc. Fascist Ideology: Territory and Expansionism in Italy and Germany, 1922-1945. London: Routledge, 2000. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=165696.
Kershaw, Ian. Hitler. Vol. Penguin books. London: Penguin Books, 2001.
———. Hitler: 1889-1936: Hubris. London: Allen Lane, 1998.
———. The End: Hitler’s Germany, 1944-45. London: Penguin, 2012.
———. The ‘Hitler Myth’: Image and Reality in the Third Reich. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1987.
———. The ‘Hitler Myth’: Image and Reality in the Third Reich. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1987.
———. The ‘Hitler Myth’: Image and Reality in the Third Reich. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2001.
———. The Nazi Dictatorship: Problems and Perspectives of Interpretation. 3rd ed. London: E. Arnold, 1993. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=4948862.
———. To Hell and Back: Europe, 1914-1949. Vol. Penguin history of Europe. Great Britain: Penguin Books, 2016.
———. Weimar: Why Did German Democracy Fail? Vol. Debates in modern history. London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson, 1990.
Kevin Passmore. ‘Boy Scouting for Grown-Ups? Paramilitarism in the Croix de Feu and the Parti Social Francais’. French Historical Studies 19.2 (1995): 527–57. http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.2307/286787.
Kevin Passmore. ‘“Planting the Tricolor in the Citadels of Communism”: Women’s Social Action in the Croix de Feu and Parti Social Français*’. The Journal of Modern History 71.4 (1999): 814–51. http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1086/235360.
———. ‘“Planting the Tricolor in the Citadels of Communism”: Women’s Social Action in the Croix de Feu and Parti Social Français*’. The Journal of Modern History 71.4 (1999): 814–51. https://www-jstor-org.nottingham.idm.oclc.org/stable/10.1086/235360.
Knox, MacGregor. Common Destiny: Dictatorship, Foreign Policy, and War in Fascist Italy and Nazi Germany. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2000.
———. ‘Expansionist Zeal, Fighting Power and Staying Power in the Italian and German Dictatorships’. Pages 113–33 in Fascist Italy and Nazi Germany: Comparisons and Contrasts. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1996. https://contentstore.cla.co.uk/secure/link?id=32fd2e41-d44c-e611-80c6-005056af4099.
———. ‘Fascism: Ideology, Foreign Policy, and War’. Liberal and Fascist Italy, 1900-1945. Vol. Short Oxford history of Italy. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2002. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=4962744.
———. ‘Fascism: Ideology, Foreign Policy, and War’. Liberal and Fascist Italy, 1900-1945. Vol. Short Oxford history of Italy. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2002.
———. Mussolini Unleashed, 1939-1941: Politics and Strategy in Fascist Italy’s Last War. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1982.
Koon, Tracy H. Believe, Obey, Fight: Political Socialization of Youth in Fascist Italy, 1922-1943. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1985.
Koonz, Claudia. Mothers in the Fatherland: Women, the Family and Nazi Politics. Vol. Routledge library editions. Women’s history. London: Routledge, 2013. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=1181012.
Koos, Cheryl, and Daniela Sarnoff. ‘France’. Women, Gender and Fascism in Europe, 1919-45. Manchester: Manchester University Press, 2003.
Krausnick, Helmut. ‘“The Persecution of the Jews”’. Anatomy of the SS State. London: Paladin, 1970.
Kühne, Thomas and ebrary, Inc. Belonging and Genocide: Hitler’s Community, 1918-1945. New Haven: Yale University Press, 2010. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=3420987.
Lawrence, Jon. ‘Fascist Violence and the Politics of Public Order in Inter-War Britain: The Olympia Debate Revisited’’ (n.d.). http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/1468-2281.00174/pdf.
Leal, Ernesto Castro. ‘The Political and Ideological Origins of the Estado Novo in Portugal’. Portuguese Studies 32.2 (2016). https://doi.org/10.5699/portstudies.32.2.0128.
Ledeen, Michael Arthur. The First Duce: D’Annunzio at Fiume. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1977.
Leitz, Christian. Nazi Foreign Policy, 1933-1941: The Road to Global War. Vol. The Third Reich. London: Routledge, 2004. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=199953.
Leonidas E. Hill. ‘The Wilhelmstrasse in the Nazi Era’. Political Science Quarterly 82.4 (1967): 546–70. https://www-jstor-org.nottingham.idm.oclc.org/stable/2148078?sid=primo&origin=crossref.
Lewis, D. S. Illusions of Grandeur: Mosley, Fascism and British Society, 1931-81. Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1987.
Linehan, Thomas P. British Fascism, 1918-39: Parties, Ideology and Culture. Vol. Manchester studies in modern history. Manchester: Manchester University Press, 2000.
Luís Nuno Rodrigues. ‘The Creation of the Portuguese Legion in 1936’ 34.2 (1997): 91–107. https://www.jstor.org/stable/3514153?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents.
Luisa Passerini. ‘Work Ideology and Consensus under Italian Fascism’. History Workshop 8 (1979): 82–108. http://www.jstor.org/stable/4288259.
Lyttelton, Adrian. ‘The March on Rome’. Pages 85–93 in The Seizure of Power: Fascism in Italy, 1919-1929. London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson, 1973.
———. The Seizure of Power: Fascism in Italy, 1919-1929. London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson, 1973.
Lyttelton, Adrian and MyiLibrary. The Seizure of Power: Fascism in Italy, 1919-1929. Rev. ed., [3rd. ed.]. Vol. Totalitarian movements and political religions. Abingdon: Routledge, 2004. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=214549.
———. The Seizure of Power: Fascism in Italy, 1919-1929. Rev. ed., [3rd. ed.]. Vol. Totalitarian movements and political religions. Abingdon: Routledge, 2004. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=214549.
Mann, Michael and ebrary, Inc. Fascists. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2004. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=266589.
Martin, Benjamin George. The Nazi-Fascist New Order for European Culture. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press, 2016.
Maschmann, Melita, Geoffrey Strachan, Helen Epstein, and Marianne Schweitzer Burkenroad. Account Rendered: A Dossier on My Former Self. Lexington, Massachusetts: Plunkett Lake Press, 2016.
Mason, Tim. ‘Whatever Happened to Fascism?’ Pages 253–62 in Reevaluating the Third Reich. New York: Holmes & Meier, 1992.
———. ‘“Women in Germany, 1925-1940”’. Nazism, Fascism and the Working Class. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1995.
Mason, Timothy W., and Jane Caplan. Social Policy in the Third Reich: The Working Class and the ‘National Community’. Oxford: Berg, 1993.
———. ‘“The Containment of the Working Class in Nazi Germany”’. Nazism, Fascism and the Working Class. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1995.
Mazower, Mark. Hitler’s Empire: Nazi Rule in Occupied Europe. London: Penguin, 2009.
McElligott, Anthony. Rethinking the Weimar Republic: Authority and Authoritarianism, 1916-1936. London: Bloomsbury Academic, 2014.
Miriam Pereira. The First Portuguese Republic: Between Liberalism and Democracy (1910-1926). Sussex Academic Press, 3AD. https://www.amazon.co.uk/First-Portuguese-Republic-Liberalism-Portuguese-Speaking/dp/1845199294/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&qid=1552395021&sr=8-1&keywords=The+First+Portuguese+Republic++Between+Liberalism+and+Democracy.
Morgan, Philip. ‘Fascist Italy at War, 1940-1943’. The Fall of Mussolini: Italy, the Italians, and the Second World War. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2007. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=415873.
———. ‘The Postwar Crisis and the Rise of Fascism’. Pages 3–59 in Italian Fascism, 1915-1945. 2nd ed. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, 2004. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=296471.
———. ‘‘”The Years of Consent”? Popular Attitudes and Forms of Resistance to Fascism in Italy, 1925-1940’’. Opposing Fascism: Community, Authority, and Resistance in Europe. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 1999. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=201492.
Morgan, Philip and MyiLibrary. Italian Fascism, 1915-1945. 2nd ed. Vol. The making of the twentieth century. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, 2004. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=296471.
Noakes, Jeremy, and Geoffrey Pridham. Nazism 1919-1945: A Documentary Reader. Vol. Exeter studies in history. Exeter: University of Exeter, 1983.
———. Nazism 1919-1945: A Documentary Reader. Vol. Exeter studies in history. Exeter: University of Exeter, 1983.
———. Nazism 1919-1945: A Documentary Reader. Vol. Exeter studies in history. Exeter: University of Exeter, 1983.
Ofer, Inbal. Señoritas in Blue: The Making of a Female Political Elite in Franco’s Spain. Vol. Sussex studies in Spanish history. Brighton: Sussex Academic Press, 2009.
Orlow, Dietrich. The History of the Nazi Party. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press, 1969.
Passmore, Kevin. Fascism: A Very Short Introduction. Vol. Very short introductions. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2002.
———. Fascism: A Very Short Introduction. Vol. Very short introductions. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2002.
———. From Liberalism to Fascism: The Right in a French Province, 1928-1939. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1997.
———. Women, Gender and Fascism in Europe, 1919-45. Manchester: Manchester University Press, 2003.
Paul, Corner, and Procacci Giovanna. ‘The Italian Experience of “Total” Mobilization 1915-1920’. Pages 223–40 in State, Society and Mobilization in Europe during the First World War. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1997. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=1582580.
Paxton, Robert O. ‘The Five Stages of Fascism’. Journal of Modern History 70.1 (1998): 1–23. https://doi.org/10.1086/235001.
Paxton, Robert O. and ebrary, Inc. French Peasant Fascism: Henry Dorgère’s Greenshirts and the Crises of French Agriculture, 1929-1939. New York: Oxford University Press, 1997. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=271504.
Payne, Stanley. ‘Introduction: Fascism - A Working Definition’. Pages 3–19 in A History of Fascism, 1914-1945. London: Routledge, 2005. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=3445236.
Payne, Stanley G. and ebrary, Inc. Fascism: Comparison and Definition. Madison, Wis: University of Wisconsin Press, 1980. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=3445188.
———. Fascism: Comparison and Definition. Madison, Wis: University of Wisconsin Press, 1980. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=3445188.
———. Fascism in Spain, 1923-1977. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press, 1999. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=3445187.
———. The Franco Regime, 1936-1975. Madison, Wis: University of Wisconsin Press, 1987. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=3445222.
Petersen, Jens. ‘“Violence in Italian Fascism, 1919-1925”’. Social Protest, Violence and Terror in Nineteenth- and Twentieth-Century Europe. London: Macmillan Press, 1982. http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/reader.action?docID=6867389&ppg=286.
Peukert, Detlev. Inside Nazi Germany: Conformity, Opposition and Racism in Everyday Life. London: Batsford, 1987.
Pinto, António Costa. ‘“Chaos” and “Order”: Preto, Salazar and Charismatic Appeal in Inter‐war Portugal’. Totalitarian Movements and Political Religions 7.2 (2006): 203–14. https://doi.org/10.1080/14690760600642222.
———. Contemporary Portugal: Politics, Society and Culture. 2nd ed. Vol. Social science monographs. Boulder: Social Science Monographs, 2011.
———. Salazar’s Dictatorship and European Fascism: Problems of Interpretation. Boulder: Social Science Monographs, 1995.
———. The Blue Shirts: Portuguese Fascists and the New State. Boulder, Colo: Social Science Monographs, 2000.
Pinto, António Costa, and Aristotle A. Kallis. Rethinking Fascism and Dictatorship in Europe. Basingstoke, Hampshire: Palgrave Macmillan, 2014.
Ponzio, Alessio. Shaping the New Man: Youth Training Regimes in Fascist Italy and Nazi Germany. Vol. George L. Mosse series in modern European cultural and intellectual history. Madison, Wisconsin: The University of Wisconsin Press, 2015.
Preston, Paul. ¡Comrades!: Portraits from the Spanish Civil War. London: Harper Perennial, 2006.
———. Doves of War: Four Women of Spain. London: HarperCollins, 2003. http://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=Nottingham&isbn=9780007374243.
———. Franco: A Biography. London: HarperCollins, 1993.
———. The Politics of Revenge: Fascism and the Military in Twentieth-Century Spain. London: Routledge, 1995. http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=179554.
Primo de Rivera, José Antonio, Hugh Thomas, and Gudie Lawaetz. Selected Writings. Vol. Roots of the right. London: J. Cape, 1972.
Pugh, Martin. ‘Hurrah for the Blackshirts!’: Fascists and Fascism in Britain between the Wars. London: Pimlico, 2006.
Richmond, Kathleen and ebrary, Inc. Women and Spanish Fascism: The Women’s Section of the Falange, 1934-1959. Vol. Routledge/Cañada Blanch studies on contemporary Spain. London: Routledge, 2003. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=171372.
Rodogno, Davide. ‘Chapter 11, Policy towards Refugees and Jews’. Fascism’s European Empire: Italian Occupation during the Second World War. Vol. New studies in European history. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2006. https://contentstore.cla.co.uk/secure/link?id=29436538-d54c-e611-80c6-005056af4099.
———. ‘Italiani Brava Gente? Fascist Italy’s Policy Toward the Jews in the Balkans, April 1941-July 1943’. European History Quarterly 35.2 (2005): 213–40. http://journals.sagepub.com/toc/ehqb/35/2.
Roger Griffin. ‘The Primacy of Culture: The Current Growth (Or Manufacture) of Consensus within Fascist Studies’. Journal of Contemporary History 37.1 (2002): 21–43. https://www-jstor-org.nottingham.idm.oclc.org/stable/3180744.
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Salvemini, Gaetano. Under the Axe of Fascism. London: V. Gollancz, 1936.
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Shore, Zachary. What Hitler Knew: The Battle for Information in Nazi Foreign Policy. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2003.
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———. French Fascism: The Second Wave, 1933-1939. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1995.
Steinberg, Jonathan. All or Nothing: The Axis and the Holocaust, 1941-1943. 2nd ed. London: Routledge, 2002. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=180853.
Stephen Corrado Azzi. ‘The Historiography of Fascist Foreign Policy’. The Historical Journal 36.1 (1993): 187–203. https://www-cambridge-org.nottingham.idm.oclc.org/core/journals/historical-journal/article/historiography-of-fascist-foreign-policy/529DDE4E77890A2E5881BFF5CC3A2C7E.
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———. ‘The Rise of the Nazis: Sonderweg or Spanner in the Works?’ Twentieth-Century Germany: Politics, Culture and Society, 1918-1990. London: Arnold, 2001. https://contentstore.cla.co.uk/secure/link?id=44e96317-d24c-e611-80c6-005056af4099.
———. Women in Nazi Germany. Harlow: Longman, 2001.
Sternhell, Zeev. Neither Right nor Left: Fascist Ideology in France. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press, 1986.
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———. Women in the Third Reich. London: Arnold, 2003.
Stille, Alexander. Benevolence and Betrayal: Five Italian Jewish Families under Fascism. New York: Picador, 1991.
Stoltzfus, Nathan, and Birgit Maier-Katkin, eds. Protest in Hitler’s ‘National Community’: Popular Unrest and the Nazi Response. Vol. Protest, culture and society. New York ; Oxford: Berghahn, 2016.
Storer, Colin. ‘Crisis and Collapse, 1929-1933’. A Short History of the Weimar Republic. Vol. I.B. Tauris short histories. London: I.B. Tauris, 2013. http://lib.myilibrary.com?id=495248.
Thurlow, Richard. ‘The BUF and British Society’. Pages 61–87 in Fascism in Britain: A History, 1918-1998. London: I.B.Tauris, 1998. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=677100.
Tom Gallagher. ‘Controlled Repression in Salazar’s Portugal’ 14.3 (1979): 385–402. https://www.jstor.org/stable/260013?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents.
Turner, Henry Ashby. Hitler’s Thirty Days to Power: January 1933. Reading, Mass: Addison-Wesley, 1996.
Vincent, Mary. ‘Camisas Nuevas: Style and Uniformity in the Falange Española 1933-1945’. Fashioning the Body Politic: Dress, Gender, Citizenship. Oxford: Berg, 2002.
Weber, Eugen. Action Française: Royalism and Reaction in Twentieth-Century France. Stanford, Calif: Stanford University Press, 1962.
Welch, David. The Third Reich: Politics and Propaganda. London: Routledge, 1993.
Whealey, Robert H. Hitler and Spain: The Nazi Role in the Spanish Civil War, 1936-1939. Lexington, Ky: University Press of Kentucky, 1989.
Wheeler, Douglas L. ‘In the Service of Order: The Portuguese Political Police and the British, German and Spanish Intelligence, 1932-1945’. Journal of Contemporary History 18.1 (1983): 1–25. https://doi.org/10.1177/002200948301800101.
Wildt, Michael. Hitler’s Volksgemeinschaft and the Dynamics of Racial Exclusion: Violence against Jews in Provincial Germany, 1919-1939. 1st ed. New York: Berghahn Books, 2011.
Willson, Perry. ‘Italy’. Pages 11–32 in Women, Gender and Fascism in Europe, 1919-45. Manchester: Manchester University Press, 2003. https://contentstore.cla.co.uk/secure/link?id=34fd6227-d34c-e611-80c6-005056af4099.
Willson, Perry R. Peasant Women and Politics in Fascist Italy: The Massaie Rurali Section of the PNF. London: Routledge, 2002.
Winock, Michel. Nationalism, Anti-Semitism, and Fascism in France. Stanford, Calif: Stanford University Press, 1998.
Wiskemann, Elizabeth. The Rome-Berlin Axis: A History of the Relations between Hitler and Mussolini. London: Oxford University Press, 1949.
Woodhouse, John Robert. Gabriele d’Annunzio: Defiant Archangel. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1998.