Amos, T L. ‘“Monks and Pastoral Care in the Early Middle Ages”’. Pages 165–80 in Religion, Culture, and Society in the Early Middle Ages: Studies in Honor of Richard E. Sullivan. Kalamazoo, Mich: Medieval Institute Publications, Western Michigan University, 1987.
Amt, Emilie. Women’s Lives in Medieval Europe: A Sourcebook. New York: Routledge, 1993.
Arjava, A. ‘Sexual Relations Outside Marriage’. Pages 193–229 in Women and Law in Late Antiquity. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1996.
Arjava, Antti. Women and Law in Late Antiquity. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1996.
———. Women and Law in Late Antiquity. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1996.
Bailey, Lisa Kaaren. ‘“These Are Not Men”: Sex and Drink in the Sermons of Caesarius of Arles’. Journal of Early Christian Studies 15.1 (2007): 23–43. https://doi.org/10.1353/earl.2007.0011.
Baker, D. ‘“The Whole World a Hermitage: Ascetic Renewal and the Crisis of Western Monasticism”’. The Culture of Christendom: Essays in Medieval History in in Commemoration of Denis L.T. Bethell. London: Hambledon Press, 1993.
Balzaretti, R. ‘Chapter 5, “Liutprand of Cremona’s Sense of Humour”’. Pages 114–28 in Humour, History and Politics in Late Antiquity and the Early Middle Ages. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2002. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/reader.action?docID=202231&ppg=130.
———. ‘“Fatherhood in Late Lombard Italy”’. Pages 9–20 in Gender and Historiography: Studies in the Earlier Middle Ages in Honour of Pauline Stafford. London: Institute of Historical Research, 2012. https://www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctv5139fw.
———. ‘“Liutprand of Cremona’s Sense of Humour”’. Pages 114–28 in Humour, History and Politics in Late Antiquity and the Early Middle Ages. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2002. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=202231.
———. ‘“Masculine Authority and State Identity in Liutprandic Italy”’. Pages 363–84 in Die Langobarden: Herrschaft Und Identität. Wien: Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, 2005.
———. ‘“Men and Sex in Tenth Century Italy”’. Pages 143–59 in Masculinity in Medieval Europe. London: Longman, 1999.
———. ‘“Men and Sex in Tenth Century Italy”’. Pages 143–59 in Masculinity in Medieval Europe. London: Longman, 1999. http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=4186304.
———. ‘“Men and Sex in Tenth Century Italy”’. Pages 143–59 in Masculinity in Medieval Europe. London: Longman, 1999.
———. ‘“Sexual Cultures in the Early Medieval West”’. Pages 147–61 in Indecent Exposure: Sexuality, Society and the Archaeological Record. Glasgow: Cruithne Press, 2001.
Balzaretti, R. ‘Theodelinda, “Most Glorious Queen”: Gender and Power in Lombard Italy’. The Medieval History Journal 2.2 (1999): 183–207. https://doi.org/10.1177/097194589900200201.
Balzaretti, R. ‘"These Are Things That Men Do, Not Women”: The Social Regulation of Female Violence in Langobard Italy’’. Violence and Society in the Early Medieval West. Woodbridge: Boydell Press, 1998.
Balzaretti, Ross. ‘Sexuality in Late Lombard Italy, c.700-c.800 AD’. Pages 9–20 in Medieval Sexuality: A Casebook. New York: Routledge, 2008. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/reader.action?docID=325055&ppg=18.
Bennett, Judith M., and Ruth Mazo Karras. The Oxford Handbook of Women and Gender in Medieval Europe. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2013. https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199582174.001.0001, https://academic.oup.com/book/doi/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199582174.001.0001.
Bentley, M. ‘“Family, Gender and Sexuality in the Middle Ages”’. Companion to Historiography. Vol. Routledge world reference. London: Routledge, 1997.
Bishop, J. ‘“Bishops as Marital Advisers in the Ninth Century”’. Pages 53–84 in Women of the Medieval World: Essays in Honor of John H. Mundy. Oxford: Blackwell, 1985.
Bliss, James and Gregory. Morals on the Book of Job. Vol. Library of fathers of the Holy Catholic Church. Oxford: John Henry Parker, 1844.
Bonfante, Larissa and Hrotsvitha. The Plays of Hrotswitha of Gandersheim. Oak Park, Ill: Bolchazy-Carducci, 1986.
Boswell, J. ‘“Revolutions, Universals and Sexual Categories”’. Pages 17–36 in Hidden from History. London: Penguin Books, 1991.
Boswell, John. Christianity, Social Tolerance, and Homosexuality: Gay People in Western Europe from the Beginning of the Christian Era to the Fourteenth Century. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1980. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=432194.
Boswell, John and MyiLibrary. Christianity, Social Tolerance, and Homosexuality: Gay People in Western Europe from the Beginning of the Christian Era to the Fourteenth Century. Chicago [Ill.]: University of Chicago Press, 1980. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=432194.
Bristow, Joseph. Sexuality. 2nd ed. Abingdon: Routledge, 2011. http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=667937.
Brown, P. ‘“East and West. The New Marital Morality”’. Pages 297–311 in A History of Private Life. Cambridge, Mass: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 1987.
Brown, Peter, and Robert Lamont. ‘Sexuality and Society : Augustine’. Pages 387–427 in The Body and Society: Men, Women, and Sexual Renunciation in Early Christianity. Twentieth anniversary ed. with a new introduction. New York: Columbia University Press, 2008.
Brown, Peter Robert Lamont. The Rise of Western Christendom: Triumph and Diversity, A.D. 200-1000. 10th anniversary rev. ed. Chichester: Wiley-Blackwell, 2013. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=1118492.
———. The Rise of Western Christendom: Triumph and Diversity, A.D. 200-1000. 2nd ed. Vol. Making of Europe. Oxford: Blackwell, 2002.
———. The Rise of Western Christendom: Triumph and Diversity, A.D. 200-1000. 2nd ed. Vol. Making of Europe. Oxford: Blackwell, 2002.
———. The Rise of Western Christendom: Triumph and Diversity, A.D. 200-1000. 2nd ed. Vol. Making of Europe. Oxford: Blackwell, 2002.
Brozyna, Martha A. Gender and Sexuality in the Middle Ages: A Medieval Source Documents Reader. Jefferson, N.C.: McFarland & Co, 2005.
———. Gender and Sexuality in the Middle Ages: A Medieval Source Documents Reader. Jefferson, N.C.: McFarland & Co, 2005.
———. Gender and Sexuality in the Middle Ages: A Medieval Source Documents Reader. Jefferson, N.C.: McFarland & Co, 2005.
Brundage, J A. ‘“Sin, Crime and the Pleasures of the Flesh”’. Pages 294–307 in The Medieval World. London: Routledge, 2001. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=5259881.
Buc, Philippe. The Dangers of Ritual: Between Early Medieval Texts and Social Scientific Theory. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 2001.
Chadwick, Henry and Oxford University Press. The Church in Ancient Society: From Galilee to Gregory the Great. Vol. Oxford history of the Christian Church. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2001. https://academic.oup.com/book/doi/10.1093/0199246955.001.0001.
Charles-Edwards, T. ‘‘The Penitentials of Theodore and the Iudicia Theodorici’’. Pages 141–74 in Archbishop Theodore: Commemorative Studies on His Life and Influence. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1995. https://www.cambridge.org/core/books/archbishop-theodore/716A1DDACA713F16ECD5E28D8CAD4F9A.
Christopher A. Jones. ‘Monastic Identity and Sodomitic Danger in the “Occupatio” by Odo of Cluny’. Speculum 82.1 (2007): 1–53. http://www.jstor.org/stable/20464015.
Clanchy, Michael. ‘“Medieval Mentalities and Primitive Legal Practice”’. Pages 83–94 in Law, Laity and Solidarities: Essays in Honour of Susan Reynolds. Manchester: Manchester University Press, 2001. https://www.manchesterhive.com/display/9781526148285/9781526148285.00009.xml?chapterBody=pdf.
Collins, R. ‘Chapter 27, VIII Question’. Pages 47–52 in The Ecclesiastical History of the English People: The Greater Chronicle ; Bede’s Letter to Egbert. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1994.
Collins, Roger. Charlemagne. Basingstoke: Macmillan, 1998.
Constable, G. ‘“Cluny in the Monastic World of the Tenth Century”’. Il Secolo Di Ferro: Mito e Realtà Del Secolo X. Settimane di studio del Centro italiano di studi sull’alto Medioevo (1991): 371–438.
Coon, Lynda L. and ebrary, Inc. Dark Age Bodies: Gender and Monastic Practice in the Early Medieval West. Vol. The Middle Ages series. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2011. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=3441644.
Cooper, Kate. ‘The Gender of Grace: Impotence, Servitude, and Manliness in the Fifth-Century West’. Gender and History 551.3 (1AD). https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-0424.00199, http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/1468-0424.00199/abstract.
Cotter-Lynch, M. ‘“Re-Reading Leoba, or Hagiography as Compromise”’, n.d. http://ir.uiowa.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1846&context=mff.
Cubitt, C. ‘“Virginity and Misogyny in Tenth- and Eleventh-Century England”’. Gender and History 12.1 (2000): 1–32. https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-0424.00170, http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/1468-0424.00170/abstract.
David Brakke. ‘Ethiopian Demons: Male Sexuality, the Black-Skinned Other, and the Monastic Self’. Journal of the History of Sexuality 10.3 (2001): 501–35. https://www-jstor-org.nottingham.idm.oclc.org/stable/3704758?seq=1#metadata_info_tab_contents.
Davis, Henry and Gregory. Pastoral Care. Vol. Ancient Christian writers. Westminster, Md: Newman Press, 1950.
De Jong, Mayke. The Penitential State: Authority and Atonement in the Age of Louis the Pious, 814-840. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2009.
Drew, Katherine Fischer. ‘“Laws”’. The Lombard Laws. Vol. Sources of medieval history. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1973.
Dronke, Peter. Women Writers of the Middle Ages: A Critical Study of Texts from Perpetua [d.] 203 to Marguerite Porete [d.] 1310. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1984.
Dutton, Paul Edward. Carolingian Civilization: A Reader. Peterborough, Ont: Broadview Press, 1993.
———. Carolingian Civilization: A Reader. Peterborough, Ont: Broadview Press, 1993.
———. Carolingian Civilization: A Reader. Peterborough, Ont: Broadview Press, 1993.
Dyas, Dee, and Esther Hughes. The Bible in Western Culture: The Student’s Guide. London: Routledge, 2005.
Elliott, D. ‘“Pollution, Illusion and Masculine Discovery: Nocturnal Emissions and the Sexuality of the Clergy”’. Pages 1–23 in Constructing Medieval Sexuality. Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota Press, 1997. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=310411.
Emerton, Ephraim, Thomas F. X. Noble, and Boniface. The Letters of Saint Boniface. Vol. Records of Western civilization. New York: Columbia University Press, 2000.
Fell, C. ‘“Some Implications of the Boniface Correspondence”’. Pages 29–43 in New Readings on Women in Old English Literature. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1990.
Fichtenau, Heinrich. Living in the Tenth Century: Mentalities and Social Orders. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1991.
———. Living in the Tenth Century: Mentalities and Social Orders. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1991.
———. Living in the Tenth Century: Mentalities and Social Orders. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1991.
Flint, Valerie I. J. The Rise of Magic in Early Medieval Europe. Oxford: Clarendon, 1993.
Foot, Sarah. Veiled Women. Vol. Studies in early medieval Britain. Aldershot: Ashgate, 2000.
Foucault, M. ‘“The Battle for Chastity”’. Pages 14–25 in Western Sexuality: Practice and Precept in Past and Present Times. Oxford: Blackwell, 1985.
Frantzen, Allen J. Before the Closet: Same-Sex Love from Beowulf to Angels in America. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1998.
———. Before the Closet: Same-Sex Love from Beowulf to Angels in America. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1998.
———. Before the Closet: Same-Sex Love from Beowulf to Angels in America. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1998.
———. Before the Closet: Same-Sex Love from Beowulf to Angels in America. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1998.
Frassetto, Michael. Medieval Purity and Piety: Essays on Medieval Clerical Celibacy and Religious Reform. Vol. Garland reference library of the humanities. New York: Garland, 1998.
Gamer, Helena M., and John T. McNeill. Medieval Handbooks of Penance: A Translation of the Principal Libri Poenitentiales and Selections from Related Documents. Vol. Records of Western civilization. New York: Columbia University Press, 1990.
———. Medieval Handbooks of Penance: A Translation of the Principal Libri Poenitentiales and Selections from Related Documents. Vol. Records of Western civilization. New York: Columbia University Press, 1990.
———. ‘Penitential.’ Pages 295–314 in Medieval Handbooks of Penance: A Translation of the Principal Libri Poenitentiales and Selections from Related Documents. New York: Columbia University Press, 1990.
Gameson, Richard. St Augustine and the Conversion of England. Stroud: Sutton, 1999.
Garton, Stephen. Histories of Sexuality. London: Equinox, 2004. http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=1166397.
———. ‘“Making Heterosexuality”’. Pages 81–100 in Histories of Sexuality. London: Equinox, 2004. http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=1166397.
Garver, Valerie L. and ebrary, Inc. Women and Aristocratic Culture in the Carolingian World. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 2009. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=3138019.
Hadley, D M. ‘'Fear and Fantasy: Sexuality and Medieval Societies’’. Pages 179–200 in Indecent Exposure: Sexuality, Society and the Archaeological Record. Glasgow: Cruithne Press, 2001.
Halsall, G. ‘“Material Culture, Sex, Gender and Transgression in Sixth-Century Gaul: Some Reflections in the Light of Recent Archaeological Debate”’. Pages 130–46 in Indecent Exposure: Sexuality, Society and the Archaeological Record. Glasgow: Cruithne Press, 2001.
———. ‘“Material Culture, Sex, Gender and Transgression in Sixth-Century Gaul: Some Reflections in the Light of Recent Archaeological Debate”’. Pages 130–46 in Indecent Exposure: Sexuality, Society and the Archaeological Record. Glasgow: Cruithne Press, 2001.
Halsall, Guy and ebrary, Inc. Cemeteries and Society in Merovingian Gaul: Selected Studies in History and Archaeology, 1992-2009. Vol. Brill’s series on the early Middle Ages. Leiden: Brill, 2010. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=635020.
Hamilton, S. ‘“The Unique Flavour of Penance: The Church and the People, c.800-c.1100”’. The Medieval World. London: Routledge, 2001. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=5259881.
Hamilton, Sarah. ‘Inquiring into Adultery and Other Wicked Deeds: Episcopal Justice in Tenth- and Early Eleventh-Century Italy - Viator - Volume 41, Number 2 / 2010 - Brepols Publishers’, n.d. http://www.metapress.com/content/u007w77t00218141/.
Harper, April, and Caroline Proctor. Medieval Sexuality: A Casebook. Vol. Routledge medieval casebooks. New York: Routledge, 2008. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=325055.
Heidecker, Karl Josef. The Divorce of Lothar II: Christian Marriage and Political Power in the Carolingian World. Vol. Conjunctions of religion and power in the medieval past. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 2010.
———. The Divorce of Lothar II: Christian Marriage and Political Power in the Carolingian World. Vol. Conjunctions of religion and power in the medieval past. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 2010.
Heinzelmann, Martin. Gregory of Tours: History and Society in the Sixth Century. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2001.
Hekma, Gert. ‘“A History of Sexology: Social and Historical Aspects of Sexuality”’. Pages 173–93 in From Sappho to De Sade: Moments in the History of Sexuality. London: Routledge, 1989.
Hen, Y. ‘‘"Miles Christi Utriusque Sexus”: Gender and the Politics of Conversion in the Circle of Boniface’’. Revue Bénédictine 109 (1999): 17–31.
Hochstetler, D. ‘“The Meaning of Monastic Cloister for Women According to Caesarius of Arles”’. Pages 27–40 in Religion, Culture, and Society in the Early Middle Ages: Studies in Honor of Richard E. Sullivan. Kalamazoo, Mich: Medieval Institute Publications, Western Michigan University, 1987.
Hollis, Stephanie. Anglo-Saxon Women and the Church: Sharing a Common Fate. Woodbridge, Suffolk: Boydell Press, 1992.
John M. Riddle. ‘Oral Contraceptives and Early-Term Abortifacients during Classical Antiquity and the Middle Ages’. Past & Present 132 (1991): 3–32. https://www-jstor-org.nottingham.idm.oclc.org/stable/650819?seq=1#metadata_info_tab_contents.
de Jong, M. ‘“To the Limits of Kinship: Anti-Incest Legislation in the Early Medieval West (500- 900)”’. Pages 36–59 in From Sappho to De Sade: Moments in the History of Sexuality. London: Routledge, 1989.
Karras, Ruth Mazo. ‘Prostitution and the Question of Sexual Identity in Medieval Europe’. Journal of Women’s History 11.2 (1999): 159–77. https://doi.org/10.1353/jowh.1999.0005.
———. Sexuality in Medieval Europe: Doing unto Others. Abingdon: Routledge, 2005.
———. Sexuality in Medieval Europe: Doing unto Others. 3rd ed. London: Routledge, 2017. http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=4790132.
———. Sexuality in Medieval Europe: Doing unto Others. 3rd ed. London: Routledge, 2017. http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=4790132.
———. Sexuality in Medieval Europe: Doing unto Others. Abingdon: Routledge, 2005. http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=4790132.
———. Sexuality in Medieval Europe: Doing unto Others. Abingdon: Routledge, 2005. http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=4790132.
———. Sexuality in Medieval Europe: Doing unto Others. Abingdon: Routledge, 2005. http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=4790132.
Karras, Ruth Mazo and MyiLibrary. Unmarriages: Women, Men, and Sexual Unions in the Middle Ages. 1st ed. Vol. Middle Ages series. Philadelphia [Pa.]: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2012. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=3441935.
King, P. D. Charlemagne: Translated Sources. Lambrigg, Kendal, Cumbria: P.D. King, 1987.
Klingshirn, W E. ‘“Caesarius” Monastery for Women in Arles and the Composition and Function of the “Vita Caesarii”’. Revue Bénédictine 100 (1990): 441–81.
Klingshirn, William E. Caesarius of Arles: The Making of a Christian Community in Late Antique Gaul. Vol. Cambridge studies in Medieval life and thought. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1994.
Klingshirn, William E. and Caesarius. Caesarius of Arles: Life, Testament, Letters. Vol. Translated texts for historians. Liverpool: Liverpool University Press, 1994. https://nottingham.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://www.liverpooluniversitypress.co.uk/doi/book/10.3828/9780853233688.
Kuefler, Mathew. The Boswell Thesis: Essays on Christianity, Social Tolerance, and Homosexuality. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2006.
Leyser, C. ‘“Cities of the Plain: The Rhetoric of Sodomy in Peter Damian’s Book of Gomorrah”’. Romanic Review 86 (1995): 191–211.
———. ‘“Cities of the Plain: The Rhetoric of Sodomy in Peter Damian’s Book of Gomorrah”’. Romanic Review 86 (1995): 191–211.
———. ‘“Masculinity in Flux: Nocturnal Emission and the Limits of Celibacy in the Early Middle Ages”’. Pages 103–20 in Masculinity in Medieval Europe. London: Longman, 1999. http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=4186304.
Leyser, Conrad. Authority and Asceticism from Augustine to Gregory the Great. Vol. Oxford historical monographs. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 2000.
———. ‘Long-Haired Kings and Short-Haired Nuns’, 1992.
Leyser, Karl. Rule and Conflict in an Early Medieval Society: Ottonian Saxony. London: Edward Arnold, 1979.
———. Rule and Conflict in an Early Medieval Society: Ottonian Saxony. London: Edward Arnold, 1979.
Leyser, Karl, and Timothy Reuter. Communications and Power in Medieval Europe: The Carolingian and Ottonian Centuries. London: Hambledon Press, 1994.
Lifshitz, F. ‘Beyond Positivism and Genre: “Hagiographical” Texts as Historical Narrative - Viator - Volume 25, Volume 25 / 1994 - Brepols Publishers’ (1994): 95–113. http://www.metapress.com/content/j6lmp6254624503g/.
Lochrie, Karma, Peggy McCracken, James A. Schultz, and ebrary, Inc. Constructing Medieval Sexuality. Vol. Medieval cultures. Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota Press, 1997. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=310411.
Loyn, H. R., and John Percival. ‘Capitularies’. The Reign of Charlemagne: Documents on Carolingian Government and Administration. Vol. Documents of medieval history. London: Edward Arnold, 1975.
MacLean, Simon. Kingship and Politics in the Late Ninth Century: Charles the Fat and the End of the Carolingian Empire. Vol. Cambridge studies in Medieval life and thought. Fourth series. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2003. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=218104.
Markus, R. A. Gregory the Great and His World. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1997.
———. The End of Ancient Christianity. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1990.
Markus, R.A. ‘Augustine : A Defence of Christian Mediocrity’. Pages 45–62 in The End of Ancient Christianity. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1990.
Martínez Pizarro, Joaquín. Writing Ravenna: The Liber Pontificalis of Andreas Agnellus. Vol. Recentiores. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 1995.
Mazo Karras, R. ‘“Knighthood, Compulsory Heterosexuality and Sodomy”’. The Boswell Thesis: Essays on Christianity, Social Tolerance, and Homosexuality. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2006.
———. ‘“Sexuality in the Middle Ages”’. Pages 279–93 in The Medieval World. London: Routledge, 2001. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=5259881.
———. ‘“Sexuality in the Middle Ages”’. Pages 279–93 in The Medieval World. London: Routledge, 2001. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=5259881.
McCarthy, Conor. Love, Sex and Marriage in the Middle Ages: A Sourcebook. London: Routledge, 2004. http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=1517630.
———. Love, Sex and Marriage in the Middle Ages: A Sourcebook. London: Routledge, 2004. http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=1517630.
McClure, Judith, Roger Collins, and Bede. The Ecclesiastical History of the English People: The Greater Chronicle ; Bede’s Letter to Egbert. Vol. World’s classics. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1994. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=1900623.
McKitterick, R. ‘“Introduction: Sources and Interpretation”’. The New Cambridge Medieval History. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1995.
McKitterick, Rosamond, David Abulafia, C. T. Allmand, Timothy Reuter, Michael Jones, D. E. Luscombe, Jonathan Simon Christopher Riley-Smith, and Paul Fouracre. The New Cambridge Medieval History. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1995. https://www.cambridge.org/core/books/new-cambridge-medieval-history/EBDBC366EDD4D89D60BDBA7EBDB9EFDE.
———. ‘“The Sources and Their Interpretation”’. The New Cambridge Medieval History. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1995.
McNamara, Jo Ann, John E. Halborg, and E. Gordon Whatley. Sainted Women of the Dark Ages. Durham, NC: Duke University Press, 1992.
McNeill, J, and H. M Gamer. ‘Penitentials of the Anglo-Saxon Church. Section 1. The Penitential of Theodore’. Pages 179–215 in Medieval Handbooks of Penance: A Translation of the Principal Libri Poenitentiales and Selections from Related Documents. New York: Columbia University Press, 1990.
Meens, R. ‘“Questioning Ritual Purity: The Influence of Gregory the Great’s Answers to Augustine’s Queries about Childbirth, Menstruation and Sexuality”’. Pages 174–86 in St Augustine and the Conversion of England. Stroud: Sutton, 1999.
———. ‘Ritual Purity and the Influence of Gregory the Great in the Early Middle Ages’. Unity and Diversity in the Church: Papers Read at the 1994 Summer Meeting and the 1995 Winter Meeting of the Ecclesiastical History Society. Oxford: Blackwell, 1996.
———. ‘“Ritual Purity and the Influence of Gregory the Great in the Early Middle Ages”’. Studies in Medieval Culture 32 (1993).
Miller, Maureen C. The Formation of a Medieval Church: Ecclesiastical Change in Verona, 950-1150. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1993.
Moore, R.I. ‘Sex and the Social Order’. Pages 65–111 in The First European Revolution, c. 970-1215. Oxford: Blackwell, 2000.
Mueller, Mary Magdeleine, Caesarius, and ebrary, Inc. Sermons: Volume 1 (1-80). Vol. The fathers of the church : a new translation. Washington, D.C.: Catholic University of America Press, in association with Consortium Books, 2004. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=3134799.
Murray, J. ‘“Historicizing Sex, Sexualizing History”’. Pages 133–52 in Writing Medieval History. London: Hodder Arnold, 2005.
———. ‘“Historicizing Sex, Sexualizing History”’. Pages 133–52 in Writing Medieval History. London: Hodder Arnold, 2005.
Nancy F. Partner. ‘No Sex, No Gender’. Speculum 68.2 (1993): 419–43. http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.2307/2864559?origin=crossref.
———. ‘No Sex, No Gender’. Speculum 68.2 (1993): 419–43. https://www.jstor.org/stable/2864559.
———. ‘No Sex, No Gender’. Speculum 68.2 (1993): 419–43. http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.2307/2864559.
Neel, Carol and Dhuoda. Handbook for William: A Carolingian Woman’s Counsel for Her Son. Vol. Regents studies in medieval culture. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 1991.
Nelson, J. ‘“Parents, Children and the Church in the Earlier Middle Ages”’. The Church and Childhood: Papers Read at the 1993 Summer Meeting and the 1994 Winter Meeting of the Ecclesiastical History Society. Vol. Studies in church history. Oxford: Published for the Ecclesiastical History Society by Blackwell, 1995.
———. ‘“Women and the Word in the Earlier Middle Ages”’. Pages 53–78 in Women in the Church: Papers Read at the 1989 Summer Meeting and the 1990 Winter Meeting of the Ecclesiastical History Society. Oxford: For the Ecclesiastical History Society by Blackwell, 1990.
Nelson, J L. ‘“Family, Gender and Sexuality in the Middle Ages”’. Companion to Historiography. Vol. Routledge world reference. London: Routledge, 1997.
———. ‘“Family, Gender and Sexuality in the Middle Ages”’. Companion to Historiography. Vol. Routledge world reference. London: Routledge, 1997.
———. ‘“Parents, Children and the Church in the Earlier Middle Ages”’. The Church and Childhood: Papers Read at the 1993 Summer Meeting and the 1994 Winter Meeting of the Ecclesiastical History Society. Vol. Studies in church history. Oxford: Published for the Ecclesiastical History Society by Blackwell, 1994.
———. ‘“Queens as Jezebels”’. Medieval Women. Vol. Studies in church history. Oxford: Blackwell, for the Ecclesiastical History Society, 1978.
———. ‘“Women at the Court of Charlemagne: A Case of Monstrous Regiment?”’ Pages 43–62 in Medieval Queenship. Stroud: Alan Sutton, 1998. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/reader.action?docID=6581208&ppg=51.
Nelson, Janet. ‘Dhuoda’. Lay Intellectuals in the Carolingian World. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2007.
———. ‘'Monks, Secular Men and Masculinity, c.900’’. Pages 121–43 in Masculinity in Medieval Europe. London: Longman, 1999.
———. ‘“Parents, Children and the Church in the Earlier Middle Ages”’. The Church and Childhood: Papers Read at the 1993 Summer Meeting and the 1994 Winter Meeting of the Ecclesiastical History Society. Oxford: Published for the Ecclesiastical History Society by Blackwell, 1994.
Nelson, Janet L. Charles the Bald. Vol. Medieval world. London: Longman, 1992. http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=1710696.
Noble, T F X. ‘“Secular Sanctity”’. Lay Intellectuals in the Carolingian World. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2007.
Noble, Thomas F. X., and Thomas Head. Soldiers of Christ: Saints and Saints Lives from Late Antiquity and the Early Middle Ages. University Park, Pa: Pennsylvania State University Press, 1995. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=5309544.
———. Soldiers of Christ: Saints and Saints Lives from Late Antiquity and the Early Middle Ages. University Park, Pa: Pennsylvania State University Press, 1995.
Norwich, John Julius and Liudprand. The Embassy to Constantinople and Other Writings. Vol. Everyman’s library. London: Dent, 1993.
Padgug, R A. ‘“Sexual Matters: On Conceptualising Sexuality in History”’. Pages 54–64 in Hidden from History. London: Penguin Books, 1991.
Palmer, James. ‘The “Vigorous Rule” of Bishop Lull: Between Bonifatian Mission and Carolingian Church Control’. Early Medieval Europe 13.3 (2005): 249–76. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0254.2005.00158.x.
Palmer, James T. Anglo-Saxons in a Frankish World, 690-900. Vol. Studies in the early Middle Ages. Turnhout: Brepols, 2009.
Payer, Pierre J. Sex and the Penitentials: The Development of a Sexual Code, 550-1150. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1984.
———. Sex and the Penitentials: The Development of a Sexual Code, 550-1150. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1984. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=5747846.
———. Sex and the Penitentials: The Development of a Sexual Code, 550-1150. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1984.
Payer, P.J. ‘Appendix D, Homosexuality and the Penitentials’. Pages 135–39 in Sex and the Penitentials: The Development of a Sexual Code, 550-1150. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1984. http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/reader.action?docID=5747846&ppg=148.
Peter R. McKeon. ‘Archbishop Ebbo of Reims (816-835): A Study in the Carolingian Empire and Church’. Church History 43.4 (1974): 437–47. http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.2307/3164920.
Peters, Edward, William Dudley Foulke, and Paul. History of the Lombards. Vol. Middle Ages series. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2003. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=3441503.
Reid, Peter L. D. and Ratherius. The Complete Works of Rather of Verona. Vol. Medieval&Renaissance Texts&Studies. Binghamton, N.Y.: Medieval & Renaissance Texts & Studies, 1991.
Review by: James A. Schultz. ‘Heterosexuality as a Threat to Medieval Studies’. Journal of the History of Sexuality 15.1 (2006): 14–29. https://www.jstor.org/stable/4617242.
Reynolds, Susan. ‘“Medieval Law”’. Pages 485–502 in The Medieval World. London: Routledge, 2001. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=5259881.
Sandford, Stella. ‘Sexmat, Revisited’. Radical Philosophy 145 (2007): 28–35. https://www.radicalphilosophy.com/article/sexmat-revisited.
Schulenberg, J T. ‘“Saints and Sex, ca. 500-1000”’. Pages 203–31 in Medieval Sexuality: A Research Guide. New York: Garland, 1990. http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=5638893.
Shanzer, D. ‘“History, Romance, Love, and Sex in Gregory of Tours” Decem Libri Historiarum’’. Pages 395–418 in The World of Gregory of Tours. Leiden: Brill, 2002.
Sheehan, M. ‘“Sexuality, Marriage, Celibacy, and the Family in Central and Northern Italy: Christian Legal and Moral Guides in the Early Middle Ages”’. Pages 168–83 in The Family in Italy from Antiquity to the Present. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1991.
Skinner, Patricia. Women in Medieval Italian Society 500-1200. Vol. Women and men in history. Harlow: Pearson Education, 2001.
———. Women in Medieval Italian Society 500-1200. Vol. Women and men in history. Harlow: Pearson Education, 2001.
———. Women in Medieval Italian Society 500-1200. Vol. Women and men in history. Harlow: Pearson Education, 2001.
Skinner, P.E. ‘Lombard Life, 568-774’. Pages 34–67 in Women in Medieval Italian Society 500-1200. Harlow: Pearson Education, 2001.
Smith, J.M.H. ‘Men and Women’. Pages 115–47 in Europe after Rome: A New Cultural History, 500-1000. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2005.
Squatriti, Paolo and Liudprand. The Complete Works of Liudprand of Cremona. Vol. Medieval texts in translation. Washington, D.C.: Catholic University of America Press, 2007.
Stafford, Pauline. Unification and Conquest: A Political and Social History of England in the Tenth and Eleventh Centuries. London: Edward Arnold, 1989.
Stevenson, Jane. Women Latin Poets: Language, Gender, and Authority, from Antiquity to the Eighteenth Century. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2005.
Still, Judith. ‘What Foucault Fails to Acknowledge …: Feminists and The History of Sexuality’, 1994.
Stone, Rachel and MyiLibrary. Morality and Masculinity in the Carolingian Empire. Vol. Cambridge studies in medieval life and thought. Fourth series. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2012. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=807323.
———. Morality and Masculinity in the Carolingian Empire. Vol. Cambridge studies in medieval life and thought. Fourth series. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2012. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=807323.
Story, Joanna. Charlemagne: Empire and Society. Manchester: Manchester University Press, 2005.
———. Charlemagne: Empire and Society. Manchester: Manchester University Press, 2005.
Stuart Airlie. ‘Private Bodies and the Body Politic in the Divorce Case of Lothar II’. Past & Present 161 (1998): 3–38. http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.2307/651071?Search=yes&resultItemClick=true&searchText=%27Private%20bodies%20and%20the%20body%20politic%20in%20the%20divorce%20case%20of%20Lothar%20II%27&searchUri=%2Faction%2FdoBasicSearch%3FQuery%3D%2527Private%2Bbodies%2Band%2Bthe%2Bbody%2Bpolitic%2Bin%2Bthe%2Bdivorce%2Bcase%2Bof%2BLothar%2BII%2527%26amp%3Bprq%3Dsn%253A00312746%2BAND%2Byear%253A1998%26amp%3Bhp%3D25%26amp%3Bacc%3Don%26amp%3Bwc%3Doff%26amp%3Bfc%3Doff%26amp%3Bso%3Drel.
———. ‘Private Bodies and the Body Politic in the Divorce Case of Lothar II’. Past & Present 161 (1998): 3–38. http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.2307/651071.
———. ‘Private Bodies and the Body Politic in the Divorce Case of Lothar II’. Past & Present 161 (1998): 3–38. http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.2307/651071.
Swanson, R. N. and Ecclesiastical History Society. Gender and Christian Religion: Papers Read at the 1996 Summer Meeting and the 1997 Winter Meeting of the Ecclesiastical History Society. Vol. Studies in church history. Woodbridge, Va: Published for the Ecclesiastical History Society by the Boydell Press, 1998.
Talbot, C. H. and Boniface. The Anglo-Saxon Missionaries in Germany: Being the Lives of SS. Willibrord, Boniface, Sturm, Leoba and Lebuin, Together with the Hodeporicon of St. Willibald and a Selection from the Correspondence of St. Boniface. Pbk. ed. Vol. Spiritual masters. London: Sheed and Ward, 1981.
Thiébaux, Marcelle and Dhuoda. Dhuoda, Handbook for Her Warrior Son: Liber Manualis. Vol. Cambridge medieval classics. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1998.
Thorpe, Lewis G. M. and Gregory. The History of the Franks. Vol. Penguin classics. Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1974.
Wallace-Hadrill, J. M. Bede’s Ecclesiastical History of the English People: A Historical Commentary. Vol. Oxford medieval texts. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1988.
Ward, E. ‘“Caesar’s Wife. The Career of the Empress Judith, 819-829”’. Pages 205–27 in Charlemagne’s Heir: New Perspectives on the Reign of Louis the Pious (814-840). Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1990.
Wilson, Katharina M. ‘Pelagius’. Pages 114–24 in Medieval Women Writers. Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1984.
Wilson, Katharina M. and Hrotsvitha. ‘Dulcitus’. The Plays of Hrotsvit of Gandersheim. Vol. Garland library of medieval literature. Series B. New York: Garland, 1989.
———. The Plays of Hrotsvit of Gandersheim. Vol. Garland library of medieval literature. Series B. New York: Garland, 1989.
Wittig, Monique. The Straight Mind and Other Essays. London: Harvester Wheatsheaf, 1992.
Wood, I. The Merovingian Kingdoms, 450-751. London: Longman, 1994. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=1717665.
Wood, Ian. ‘Incest, Law and the Bible in Sixth-Century Gaul’. Early Medieval Europe 7.3 (2003): 291–303. https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-0254.00031.
Zimmerman, Odo John, Gregory, and ebrary, Inc. Dialogues. Vol. The Fathers of the church, a new translation. New York: Fathers of the Church, Inc, 1959. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=3134868.
‘“Between the Lines: Queer Theory, the History of Homosexuality and Anglo-Saxon Penitentials”’. The Journal of Medieval and Early Modern Studies 26 (1996).
‘Gender and the End of Empire’. Journal of Medieval and Early Modern Studies 34.1 (2004): 17–39. http://muse.jhu.edu/journals/journal_of_medieval_and_early_modern_studies/v034/34.1halsall.html.
‘Internet History Sourcebooks Project’, n.d. http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/pwh/index-med.asp.
‘Internet History Sourcebooks Project’, n.d. http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/pwh/index-bos.asp.
‘Internet Medieval Sourcebooks’, n.d. http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/sbook.asp.
‘Manchester Medieval Sources Online - Manchester University Press’, n.d. http://manchester.metapress.com/content/H6520V.
‘Manchester Medieval Sources Online - Manchester University Press’, n.d. http://manchester.metapress.com/content/H6520V.
‘The Complete Works of Liudprand of Cremona, Trans. Paolo Squatriti (2007) - Nottingham Medieval Studies - Volume 52, Volume 52 / 2008 - Brepols Publishers’, n.d. http://www.metapress.com/content/d733562825073730/.
‘To the Limits of Kinship’. Pages 36–59 in From Sappho to De Sade: Moments in the History of Sexuality. Abingdon: Routledge, 2014. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/reader.action?docID=1721043&ppg=49.
