Bibliography for The Literature of the Anglo-Saxons (ENGL3015) (Q33221) BETA

Abels, Richard Philip. Lordship and Military Obligation in Anglo-Saxon England. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1988.

Aertsen, Henk, and Rolf H. Bremmer. Companion to Old English Poetry. Amsterdam: VU University Press, 1994.

Alexander, Janet Cooper. The Battle of Maldon: Fiction and Fact. London: Hambledon Press, 1993.

Alexander, Michael. Beowulf: A Verse Translation. Vol. Penguin classics. Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1973.

———. Old English Literature. Vol. Macmillan history of literature. London: Macmillan, 1983.

Allen, Michael J. B., and Daniel Gillmore Calder. Sources and Analogues of Old English Poetry: The Major Latin Texts in Translation. Cambridge: D. S. Brewer, 1976.

Anlezark, Daniel. Old Testament Narratives. Vol. Dumbarton Oaks medieval library. Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University Press, 2011.

———. Old Testament Narratives. Vol. Dumbarton Oaks medieval library. Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University Press, 2011.

Baird, J.L. ‘Grendel the Exile’. Neuphilologische Mitteilungen 67 (1967): 275–84.

Baker, Derek, Rosalind M. T. Hill, and Ecclesiastical History Society. Medieval Women. Vol. Studies in church history. Subsidia. Oxford: Blackwell, for the Ecclesiastical History Society, 1978.

Bandel, Betty. ‘The English Chroniclers’ Attitude Toward Women’. Journal of the History of Ideas 16.1 (1955). https://doi.org/10.2307/2707530.

Belanoff, P.A. ‘Judith: Sacred and Secular Heroine’. Pages 247–64 in Heroic Poetry in the Anglo-Saxon Period: Studies in Honor of Jess B. Bessinger, Jr. Kalamazoo, Mich: Medieval Institute Publications, 1993.

Bennett, J. A. W. Poetry of the Passion: Studies in Twelve Centuries of English Verse. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1982.

Bessinger, Jess B., Helen Damico, and John Leyerle. Heroic Poetry in the Anglo-Saxon Period: Studies in Honor of Jess B. Bessinger, Jr. Vol. Studies in medieval culture. Kalamazoo, Mich: Medieval Institute Publications, 1993.

———. Heroic Poetry in the Anglo-Saxon Period: Studies in Honor of Jess B. Bessinger, Jr. Vol. Studies in medieval culture. Kalamazoo, Mich: Medieval Institute Publications, 1993.

Bessinger, Jess B., and Stanley J. Kahrl. Essential Articles for the Study of Old English Poetry. Vol. Essential articles series. Hamden, Conn: Archon Books, 1968.

Biddle, Martin, Alan Binns, J. M. Cameron, D. M. Metcalf, R. I. Page, Charles Sparrow, and F. L. Warren. ‘Sutton Hoo Published: A Review’. Anglo-Saxon England 6 (1977). https://doi.org/10.1017/S0263675100001058.

Bjork, Robert E. and Cynewulf. The Old English Poems of Cynewulf. Vol. Dumbarton Oaks medieval library. Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University Press, 2013.

Bjork, Robert E., R. D. Fulk, Fr Klaeber, and John D. Niles. Klaeber’s Beowulf and The Fight at Finnsburg. 4th ed. Vol. Toronto Old English series. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2008.

Bjork, Robert E., and John D. Niles. A Beowulf Handbook. Exeter: University of Exeter Press, 1997.

Blair, John. The Anglo-Saxon Age: A Very Short Introduction. Vol. Very short introductions. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2000.

Blake, N. F. ‘The Genesis of The Battle of Maldon’. Anglo-Saxon England 7 (1978). https://doi.org/10.1017/S0263675100002891.

Bonjour, Adrien. The Digressions in Beowulf. Vol. Medium ævum monographs. Oxford: Blackwell, 1950.

Bosworth, Joseph, and T. Northcote Toller. An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary: Based on the Manuscript Collections of the Late Joseph Bosworth. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1882.

Bowra, C. M. Heroic Poetry. London: Macmillan, 1952.

Bradley, S. A. J. Anglo-Saxon Poetry. Vol. Everyman library. London: Everyman, 1995.

———. Anglo-Saxon Poetry. Vol. Everyman library. London: Everyman, 1995.

Brodeur, Arthur Gilchrist. The Art of Beowulf. Berkeley: University of California, 1959.

Brodeur, Arthur Gilchrist, and Stanley B. Greenfield. Studies in Old English Literature in Honor of Arthur G. Brodeur. Eugene: University of Oregon, 1963.

Bruce Mitchell  and Fred C. Robinson. Guide to Old English. 8th ed. Wiley, 2011. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=819156.

Bugge, John. Virginitas: An Essay in the History of a Medieval Ideal. Vol. Archives internationales d’histoire des idées. Series minor. The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, 1975.

Burchmore, S. ‘Traditional Exegesis and the Question of Guilt in the Old English Genesis B’. Traditio 41 (1985): 117–44.

Burton, R. ‘On Translating Beowulf’. Old English Poetry: Fifteen Essays. Providence: Brown University Press, 1967.

Calder, Daniel Gillmore, University of California, Los Angeles. Center for Medieval and Renaissance Studies, and University of California, Los Angeles. Dept. of English. Old English Poetry: Essays on Style. Vol. Contributions of the UCLA Center for Medieval and Renaissance Studies. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1979.

Caloen, Joseph Marie Louis Victor van and Abbaye de Maredsous. ‘Revue Bénédictine’ (n.d.).

Campbell, A. Old English Grammar. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1959.

———. The Battle of Brunanburh. London: W. Heinemann, 1938.

Campbell, A., Joseph Bosworth, and T. Northcote Toller. An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary: Based on the Manuscript Collections of the Late Joseph Bosworth. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1972.

Campbell, Jackson J. ‘Schematic Technique in Judith’. ELH 38.2 (1971). https://doi.org/10.2307/2872342.

Carver, M. O. H. The Age of Sutton Hoo: The Seventh Century in North-Western Europe. Woodbridge, Suffolk: Boydell Press, 1992.

Cavill, P. ‘Christianity and Theology in Beowulf’. Pages 15–39 in The Christian Tradition in Anglo-Saxon England: Approaches to Current Scholarship and Teaching. Cambridge, U.K.: D.S. Brewer, 2004.

Cavill, Paul. Anglo-Saxon Christianity: Exploring the Earliest Roots of Christian Spirituality in England. London: Fount, 1999.

———. ‘Eorodcistum in The Battle of Brunanburh’. Leeds Studies in English 39 (2008): 1–16.

———. ‘Heroic Saint and Saintly Hero: The Passio Sancti Eadmundi and The Battle of Maldon’. Pages 110–24 in The Hero Recovered: Essays on Medieval Heroism in Honor of George Clark. Kalamazoo: Medieval Institute Publications, Western Michigan University, 2010.

———. ‘Interpretation of The Battle of Maldon, Lines 84–90: A Review and Reassessment’. Studia Neophilologica 67 (1995): 149–64.

———. Maxims in Old English Poetry. Woodbridge: D. S. Brewer, 1999. http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/11063/.

———. ‘Notes on Maxims in Old English Narrative’. Notes and Queries 33.2 (1986). https://doi.org/10.1093/notesj/33.2.145-a.

———. The Christian Tradition in Anglo-Saxon England: Approaches to Current Scholarship and Teaching. Vol. Christianity and culture. Cambridge, U.K.: D.S. Brewer, 2004.

Chamberlain, D. ‘Judith: A Fragmentary and Political Poem, from:  Anglo-Saxon Poetry: Essays in Appreciation : For John C. McGalliard’. Pages 135–59 in Anglo-Saxon Poetry: Essays in Appreciation : For John C. McGalliard. Notre Dame [Ind.]: University of Notre Dame Press, 1975.

Chambers, R. W. Widsith: A Study in Old English Heroic Legend. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1912.

Chance, Jane. Woman as Hero in Old English Literature. Syracuse, N.Y.: Syracuse University Press, 1986.

———. Woman as Hero in Old English Literature. Syracuse, N.Y.: Syracuse University Press, 1986.

Charewatuk, K. ‘Standing Turning, Twisting, Falling: Posture and Moral Stance in Genesis B’. Neuphilologische Mitteilungen 87 (1986): 537–44.

Chase, Colin and University of Toronto. Centre for Medieval Studies. The Dating of Beowulf. Vol. Toronto Old English series. Toronto: Published in association with the Centre for Medieval Studies, University of Toronto by University of Toronto Press, 1981. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=4670187.

Cherniss, Michael D. Ingeld and Christ: Heroic Concepts and Values in Old English Christian Poetry. Vol. Studies in English literature. The Hague: Mouton, 1972. http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=5505480.

———. Ingeld and Christ: Heroic Concepts and Values in Old English Christian Poetry. Vol. Studies in English literature. The Hague: Mouton, 1972. http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=5505480.

———. ‘The Cross as Christ’s Weapon: The Influence of Heroic Literary Tradition on The Dream of the Rood’. Anglo-Saxon England 2 (1973). https://doi.org/10.1017/S0263675100000454.

Clark, George. ‘Grendel the Terrible’. Neuphilologische Mitteilungen 73 (1973): 427–36.

———. ‘The Battle in The Battle of Maldon’. Neuphilologische Mitteilungen 69 (1968): 374–79.

———. ‘The Hero of Maldon: Vir Pius et Strenuus’. Speculum 54.2 (1979): 257–82. https://doi.org/10.2307/2854973.

Clayton, Mary. Old English Poems of Christ and His Saints. Vol. Dumbarton Oaks medieval library. Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University Press, 2013.

———. The Cult of the Virgin Mary in Anglo-Saxon England. Vol. Cambridge studies in Anglo-Saxon England. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1990.

Clemoes, P.A.M. ‘Late Old English Literature’. Pages 103–14 in Tenth-Century Studies: Essays in Commemoration of the Millennium of the Council of Winchester and ‘Regularis Concordia’. London: Phillimore, 1975.

Clemoes, Peter. ‘Chapter 1 - Kingship in Beowulf and Kingship in Practice’. Interactions of Thought and Language in Old English Poetry. Vol. Cambridge studies in Anglo-Saxon England. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1995.

———. Rhythm and Cosmic Order in Old English Christian Literature: An Inaugural Lecture. Vol. Inaugural lecture / University of Cambridge. London: Cambridge University Press, 1970.

Cook, Albert S., and Chauncey Brewster Tinker. Select Translations from Old English Poetry. Emended and rev. Ed. Great Britain: Capricorn Publishing, 2005.

Cramp, R. ‘Beowulf and Archaeology’. Medieval Archaeology (1957): 55–77. http://archaeologydataservice.ac.uk/archiveDS/archiveDownload?t=arch-769-1/dissemination/pdf/vol01/1_057_077.pdf.

Creed, Robert Payson. Old English Poetry: Fifteen Essays. Providence: Brown University Press, 1967.

———. Old English Poetry: Fifteen Essays. Providence: Brown University Press, 1967.

Crossley-Holland, Kevin. The Anglo-Saxon World. New ed. Woodbridge, Suffolk: Boydell Press, 2002.

———. The Anglo-Saxon World: An Anthology. Vol. Oxford world’s classics. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1999.

Damico, Helen, and Alexandra Hennessey Olsen. New Readings on Women in Old English Literature. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1990.

———. New Readings on Women in Old English Literature. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1990.

Davidson, H.E. ‘Archaeology and Beowulf’. Beowulf and Its Analogues. London: Dent, 1968.

Davidson, Hilda Roderick Ellis. Gods and Myths of Northern Europe. Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1990.

Dendle, Peter. Satan Unbound: The Devil in Old English Narrative Literature. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2001.

Dickins, Bruce, and Alan S. C. Ross. The Dream of the Rood. 4th ed., repr. With corr. Vol. Methuen’s Old English library. London: Methuen, 1963.

Doane, Alger Nicolaus. The Saxon Genesis: An Edition of the West Saxon Genesis B and the Old Saxon Vatican Genesis. Madison, Wis: University of Wisconsin Press, 1991.

Dobbie, Elliott Van Kirk. Beowulf and Judith. Vol. Anglo-Saxon poetic records. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1954.

———. The Anglo-Saxon Minor Poems. Vol. Anglo-Saxon poetic records. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1942.

Dockray‐Miller, Mary. ‘Female Community in the Old English’. Studia Neophilologica 70.2 (1998): 165–72. https://doi.org/10.1080/00393279808588228.

———. ‘Female Community in the Old English’. Studia Neophilologica 70.2 (1998): 165–72. https://doi.org/10.1080/00393279808588228.

Doubleday, J.F. ‘The Principle of Contrast in Judith’. Neuphilologische Mitteilungen 72 (1971): 436–41.

Douglas, David Charles, and Dorothy Whitelock. English Historical Documents. London: Eyre & Spottiswoode, 1953.

Edward B. Irving, Jr. ‘The Heroic Style in “The Battle of Maldon”’. Studies in Philology 58.3 (1961): 457–67. http://www.jstor.org/stable/4173350?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents.

Eliason, Norman E. ‘Beowulf, Wiglaf and the Wægmundings’. Anglo-Saxon England 7 (1978). https://doi.org/10.1017/S0263675100002878, https://nottingham.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://doi.org/10.1017/S0263675100002878.

Evans, Angela Care and British Museum. Trustees. The Sutton Hoo Ship Burial. Rev. ed. London: Published for the Trustees of the British Museum by British Museum Press, 1994.

Evans, Stephen S. The Lords of Battle: Image and Reality of the Comitatus in Dark-Age Britain. Woodbridge: Boydell Press, 1997.

Farmer, David Hugh, and J. F. Webb. The Age of Bede. [New ed.]. Vol. Penguin classics. Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1998.

Farrell, R.T. ‘Beowulf, Swedes and Geats’. Saga Book of the Viking Society for Northern Research 18 (1972): 226–86.

Fell, C.E. ‘Paganism in Beowulf: A Semantic Fairy-Tale’. Pages 9–34 in Pagans and Christians: The Interplay between Christian Latin and Traditional Germanic Cultures in Early Medieval Europe : Proceedings of the Second Germania Latina Conference Held at the University of Groningen, May 1992. Groningen: Egbert Forsten, 1995.

Fell, Christine E., Cecily Clark, and Elizabeth Williams. Women in Anglo-Saxon England. Vol. Colonnade book. London: British Museum, 1984.

———. Women in Anglo-Saxon England. Vol. Colonnade book. London: British Museum, 1984.

Foot, Sarah. ‘Where English Becomes British: Rethinking Contexts for Brunanburh’. Pages 127–44 in Myth, Rulership, Church and Charters: Essays in Honour of Nicholas Brooks. Aldershot: Ashgate, 2008.

Frank, R. ‘Germanic Legend in Old English Literature’. Electronic resource. Pages 88–106 in The Cambridge Companion to Old English Literature. 2nd ed. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2013. https://www.cambridge.org/core/books/cambridge-companion-to-old-english-literature/43C7DD764634295290DC7FBD5F793E7C?pageNum=1&searchWithinIds=43C7DD764634295290DC7FBD5F793E7C&productType=BOOK_PART&searchWithinIds=43C7DD764634295290DC7FBD5F793E7C&productType=BOOK_PART&sort=mtdMetadata.bookPartMeta._mtdPositionSortable%3Aasc&pageSize=30&template=cambridge-core%2Fbook%2Fcontents%2Flistings&ignoreExclusions=true.

———. ‘The Battle of Maldon and Heroic Literature’. The Battle of Maldon, AD 991. Oxford: Basil Blackwell in association with the Manchester Centre for Anglo-Saxon Studies, 1991.

———. ‘The Battle of Maldon and Heroic Literature’. The Battle of Maldon, AD 991. Oxford: Basil Blackwell in association with the Manchester Centre for Anglo-Saxon Studies, 1991.

Frankis, P.J. ‘Deor and Wulf and Eadwacer: Some Conjectures’. Medium Aevum 31 (1962): 161–75.

Frantzen, Allen J., and John D. Niles. Anglo-Saxonism and the Construction of Social Identity. Gainesville, Fla: University Press of Florida, 1997.

Fred C. Robinson. ‘Some Aspects of the “Maldon” Poet’s Artistry’. The Journal of English and Germanic Philology 75.1 (1976): 25–40. http://www.jstor.org/stable/27707983.

Fry, D.K. ‘The Heroine on the Beach in Judith’. Neuphilologische Mitteilungen 68 (1967): 168–84.

———. ‘The Location of Finnsburh: Beowulf 1125–29a’. English Language Notes 8 (1970): 1–3.

Fry, Donald K. Finnsburh: Fragment and Episode. Vol. Methuen’s Old English library. London: Methuen, 1974.

———. The Beowulf Poet: A Collection of Critical Essays. Vol. Twentieth century views. Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall, 1968.

Fulk, R. D. Interpretations of Beowulf: A Critical Anthology. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1991.

Gardner, H. ‘The Dream of the Rood: An Exercise in Verse-Translation’. Pages 18–36 in Essays and Poems Presented to Lord David Cecil. London: Constable, 1970.

Garmonsway, George Norman, Jacqueline Simpson, and Hilda Roderick Ellis Davidson. Beowulf and Its Analogues. London: Dent, 1968.

———. Beowulf and Its Analogues. London: Dent, 1968.

Garmonsway, G.N. ‘Anglo-Saxon Heroic Attitudes’. Pages 139–46 in Medieval and Linguistic Studies in Honor of Francis Peabody Magoun, Jr. London: Allen and Unwin, 1965.

Girvan, Ritchie. ‘Finnsburuh’. Proceedings of the British Academy 26 (1940): 327–60.

Godden, M. ‘Apocalypse and Invasion in Late Anglo-Saxon England’. Pages 130–62 in From Anglo-Saxon to Early Middle English: Studies Presented to E.G. Stanley. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1994.

Godden, Malcolm, and Michael Lapidge. The Cambridge Companion to Old English Literature. Electronic resource. 2nd ed. Vol. Cambridge companions to. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CCO9781139042987.

Goldsmith, Margaret E. ‘The Christian Perspective in Beowulf’. Comparative Literature 14.1 (1962). https://doi.org/10.2307/1768634.

———. The Mode and Meaning of ‘Beowulf’. London: Athlone Press, 1970.

Gordon, E. V. The Battle of Maldon. Vol. Methuen’s Old English library. London: Methuen, 1937.

Greenfield, S.B. ‘Beowulf and the Judgement of the Righteous’. Pages 393–407 in Learning and Literature in Anglo-Saxon England: Studies Presented to Peter Clemoes on the Occasion of His Sixty-Fifth Birthday. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2009.

———. ‘Grendel’s Approach to Heorot: Syntax and Poetry’. Pages 275–84 in Old English Poetry: Fifteen Essays. Providence: Brown University Press, 1967.

Greenfield, S.B, and R. Evert. ‘Maxims II: Gnome and Poem’. Pages 337–54 in Anglo-Saxon Poetry: Essays in Appreciation : For John C. McGalliard. Notre Dame [Ind.]: University of Notre Dame Press, 1975.

Greenfield, Stanley B. ‘The Authenticating Voice in Beowulf’. Anglo-Saxon England 5 (1976). https://doi.org/10.1017/S0263675100000776.

———. The Interpretation of Old English Poems. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1972.

Greenfield, Stanley B., and George Hardin Brown. Hero and Exile: The Art of Old English Poetry. Electronic resource. London: Hambledon Press, 1989. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=742773.

Greenfield, Stanley B., Daniel Gillmore Calder, and Michael Lapidge. A New Critical History of Old English Literature. New York: New York University Press, 1986. http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=865475.

Griffith, Mark. Judith. Vol. Exeter medieval English texts and studies. Exeter: University of Exeter Press, 1997.

Griffiths, Bill. The Battle of Maldon: Text and Translation. Pinner: Anglo-Saxon Books, 1991.

Hall, John Richard Clark, and Herbert Dean Meritt. A Concise Anglo-Saxon Dictionary. 4th ed. Cambridge: University Press, 1966.

Hamer, R. F. S. A Choice of Anglo-Saxon Verse. Rev. and Expanded ed. London: Faber & Faber, 2015.

Harmer, Florence E. Select English Historical Documents of the Ninth and Tenth Centuries. Cambridge: University Press, 1914.

Harris, J. ‘A Nativist Approach to Beowulf: The Case of Germanic Elegy’. Pages 45–62 in Companion to Old English Poetry. Amsterdam: VU University Press, 1994.

Harrison, Kenneth. The Framework of Anglo-Saxon History to A.D. 900. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1976.

Hawkes, Sonia Chadwick. Weapons and Warfare in Anglo-Saxon England. Vol. Monograph / Oxford University Committee for Archaeology. Oxford: Oxford University Committee for Archaeology, 1989.

Heaney, Seamus. Beowulf. London: Faber, 1999.

Helmut Gneuss. ‘“The Battle of Maldon” 89: Byrhtnoð’s “Ofermod” Once Again’. Studies in Philology 73.2 (1976): 117–37. http://www.jstor.org/stable/4173900?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents.

Hermann, J.P. ‘The Dream of the Rood, 19a: Earmra Ærgewin’. English Language Notes 15 (1978): 241–44.

Higham, Nicholas J. ‘The Context of Brunanburh’. Pages 144–56 in Names, Places and People: An Onomastic Miscellany in Memory of John McNeal Dodgson. Stamford: Paul Watkins, 1997.

Hill, J. ‘The Soldier of Christ in Old English Prose and Poetry’. Leeds Studies in English 11 (1980): 57–80.

Hill, Joyce. Old English Minor Heroic Poems. Vol. Durham medieval texts. Durham: Durham and St. Andrews Medieval Texts, 1994.

———. ‘Widsith and the Tenth Century’. Neuphilologische Mitteilungen 85 (1984): 305–15.

Hill, Joyce, Pontifical Institute of Mediaeval Studies, and University of Durham. Centre for Medieval and Renaissance Studies. Old English Minor Heroic Poems. 3rd ed. Vol. 2. Toronto: Pontifical Institute of Mediaeval Studies, 2009.

Hill, R. ‘Marriage in Seventh-Century England’. Saints, Scholars, and Heroes: Studies in Medieval Culture in Honor of Charles W. Jones. Collegeville, Minn: Hill Monastic Manuscript Library, Saint John’s Abbey and University, 1979.

Hill, T.D. ‘The Christian Language and Theme of Beowulf’. Pages 63–77 in Companion to Old English Poetry. Amsterdam: VU University Press, 1994.

———. ‘The Fall of Angels and Man in the Old English Genesis B’. Pages 279–90 in Anglo-Saxon Poetry: Essays in Appreciation : For John C. McGalliard. Notre Dame [Ind.]: University of Notre Dame Press, 1975.

Hofstra, Tette, L. A. J. R. Houwen, A. A. MacDonald, and Germania Latina Conference. Pagans and Christians: The Interplay between Christian Latin and Traditional Germanic Cultures in Early Medieval Europe : Proceedings of the Second Germania Latina Conference Held at the University of Groningen, May 1992. Vol. Mediaevalia Groningana. Groningen: Egbert Forsten, 1995.

Honegger, Thomas. ‘Form and Function: The Beasts of Battle Revisited’. English Studies 79.4 (1998): 289–98. https://doi.org/10.1080/00138389808599134.

Howard, S. ‘The Nature of Beowulf’s Dragon’. Bull. of the John Rylands Library 79.3 (1997): 67–77. https://www.escholar.manchester.ac.uk/uk-ac-man-scw:1m4026.

Hume, Kathryn. ‘The Concept of the Hall in Old English Poetry’. Anglo-Saxon England 3 (1974). https://doi.org/10.1017/S0263675100000582.

Hunter Blair, Peter. An Introduction to Anglo-Saxon England. 3rd ed. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2003.

———. Northumbria in the Days of Bede. London: Gollancz, 1976.

———. The World of Bede. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511620355.

Huppé, Bernard Felix. The Web of Words: Structural Analyses of the Old English Poems : Vainglory, the Wonder of Creation, the Dream of the Rood, and Judith. Albany: State University of New York Press, 1970.

———. The Web of Words: Structural Analyses of the Old English Poems : Vainglory, the Wonder of Creation, the Dream of the Rood, and Judith. Albany: State University of New York Press, 1970.

Irving, E.B. ‘Crucifixion Witnessed, or Dramatic Interaction in The Dream of the Rood’. Pages 101–13 in Modes of Interpretation in Old English Literature: Essays in Honour of Stanley B. Greenfield. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1986.

Irving, Edward B. ‘The Nature of Christianity in Beowulf’. Anglo-Saxon England 13 (1984). https://doi.org/10.1017/S0263675100003483.

Irving, Edward Burroughs. A Reading of Beowulf. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1968.

———. Rereading Beowulf. Vol. Middle Ages series. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1989.

Jack, George. Beowulf: A Student Edition. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1994.

Jackson, W. T. H. The Hero and the King: An Epic Theme. New York: Columbia University Press, 1982.

Jones, Christopher A., and Robert E. Bjork. Old English Shorter Poems. Vol. Dumbarton Oaks medieval library. Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University Press, 2012.

———. Old English Shorter Poems. Vol. Dumbarton Oaks medieval library. Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University Press, 2012.

———. Old English Shorter Poems. Vol. Dumbarton Oaks medieval library. Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University Press, 2012.

Jones, Gwyn. Kings, Beasts and Heroes. London: Oxford University Press, 1972.

———. Kings, Beasts and Heroes. London: Oxford University Press, 1972.

Kanner, Barbara. The Women of England: From Anglo-Saxon Times to the Present : Interpretive Bibliographical Essays. London: Mansell, 1980.

Kennedy, Charles W. Early English Christian Poetry. London: Hollis & Carter, 1952.

Kiernan, Kevin S. Beowulf and the Beowulf Manuscript. Rev. ed. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 1996.

Kliman, B.W. ‘Women in Early English Literature: Beowulf to Ancrene Wisse’. Nottingham Medieval Studies 21 (1977): 32–49. http://www.brepolsonline.net/doi/abs/10.1484/J.NMS.3.78.

Klinck, A.L. ‘Anglo-Saxon Women and the Law’. Journal of Medieval History 8 (1982): 107–22.

Klinck, Anne Lingard. The Old English Elegies: A Critical Edition and Genre Study. Montreal: McGill-Queen’s University Press, 1992. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=3331012.

Krapp, George Philip. The Vercelli Book. Vol. The Anglo-Saxon poetic records, a collective edition. London: Routledge, 1932. https://search.proquest.com/publication/2063518/shibboleth?accountid=8018.

Krapp, George Philip, and Elliott Van Kirk Dobbie. The Exeter Book. Vol. Anglo-Saxon poetic records. London: Routledge & Sons, 1936.

Lapidge, Michael. ‘The Archetype of Beowulf’. Anglo-Saxon England 29 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1017/S0263675100002398.

Lapidge, Michael, John Blair, Simon Keynes, and D. G. Scragg. The Wiley-Blackwell Encyclopedia of Anglo-Saxon England. Second edition. Chichester: John Wiley & Sons, 2014. http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=4034105.

Lapidge, Michael, Michael W. Herren, and Aldhelm. The Prose Works. Ipswich: D.S. Brewer, 1979.

Lee, A.A. ‘Toward a Critique of the Dream of the Rood’. Pages 163–91 in Anglo-Saxon Poetry: Essays in Appreciation : For John C. McGalliard. Notre Dame [Ind.]: University of Notre Dame Press, 1975.

Leiter, L.H. ‘The Dream of the Rood: Patterns of Transformation’. Pages 93–127 in Old English Poetry: Fifteen Essays. Providence: Brown University Press, 1967.

Lionarons, Joyce Tally. The Medieval Dragon: The Nature of the Beast in Germanic Literature. Enfield Lock, Middlesex: Hisarlik Press, 1998.

Liuzza, R.M. Old English Literature : Critical Essays. Yale University Press, 2002. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=3419944.

Livingston, Michael. The Battle of Brunanburh: A Casebook. Vol. Exeter medieval texts and studies. Exeter: University of Exeter, 2011.

Lord, A.B. ‘Beowulf and Odysseus’. Pages 86–91 in Medieval and Linguistic Studies in Honor of Francis Peabody Magoun, Jr. London: Allen and Unwin, 1965.

Lucas, Angela M. Women in the Middle Ages: Religion, Marriage and Letters. Brighton: Harvester Press, 1983.

Macrae-Gibson, O.D. ‘Christ the Victor-Vanquished in The Dream of the Rood’. Neuphilologische Mitteilungen 70 (1969): 667–72.

Magennis, Hugh. ‘Adaptation of Biblical Detail in the Old English Judith: The Feast Scene’. Neuphilologische Mitteilungen 84 (1983): 331–37.

———. ‘Gender and Heroism in the Old English Judith’. Pages 5–18 in Writing Gender and Genre in Medieval Literature: Approaches to Old and Middle English Texts. Cambridge: D.S. Brewer, 2002.

———. The Cambridge Introduction to Anglo-Saxon Literature. Vol. Cambridge introductions to literature. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2011.

Malone, Kemp. Deor. Rev. ed. Vol. Exeter medieval English texts and studies. Exeter: University of Exeter, 1977.

———. Widsith. Rev. ed. Vol. Anglistica. Copenhagen: Rosenkilde and Bagger, 1962.

Mayr-Harting, Henry. The Coming of Christianity to Anglo-Saxon England. 3rd ed. London: Batsford, 1991.

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———. The Transmission of Beowulf: Language, Culture, and Scribal Behavior. Vol. Myth and poetics II. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 2017. http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=4865271.

Nicholson, Lewis E. An Anthology of Beowulf Criticism. Notre Dame, Ind: University of Notre Dame Press, 1963.

Nicholson, Lewis E., Dolores Warwick Frese, and John Calvin McGalliard. Anglo-Saxon Poetry: Essays in Appreciation : For John C. McGalliard. Notre Dame [Ind.]: University of Notre Dame Press, 1975.

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Norman, F. ‘Problems in the Dating of Deor and Its Allusions’. Pages 205–13 in Medieval and Linguistic Studies in Honor of Francis Peabody Magoun, Jr. London: Allen and Unwin, 1965.

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O’Brien O’Keeffe, k. Old English Shorter Poems. New York: Garland Pub., 1994.

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Orchard, Andy. A Critical Companion to Beowulf. Electronic resource. Woodbridge, Suffolk: D.S. Brewer, 2003. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=218490.

———. Pride and Prodigies: Studies in the Monsters of the Beowulf-Manuscript. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2003. http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=4670191.

Orton, P.R. ‘The Technique of Object Personification in The Dream of the Rood and a Comparison with the Old English Riddles’. Leeds Studies in English 11 (1980): 1–18.

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———. Seven Old English Poems. 2nd ed. Vol. Norton paperback. New York: Norton, 1981.

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Power, Eileen. Medieval English Nunneries, c.1275 to 1535. Vol. Cambridge studies in medieval life and thought. Cambridge: At the University, 1922.

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———. A Companion to Anglo-Saxon Literature. Vol. Blackwell companions to literature and culture. Oxford: Blackwell, 2001. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/book/10.1002/9781405165303.

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———. Poems of Wisdom and Learning in Old English. Cambridge: D.S. Brewer, 1976.

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Smithers, G. V. and University of Durham. The Making of Beowulf. [Durham, Eng.]: University of Durham, 1961.

Smyth, Alfred P. Scandinavian York and Dublin: The History and Archaeology of Two Related Viking Kingdoms. New Jersey: Humanities Press, 1979.

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Stenton, F. M. Anglo-Saxon England. 3rd ed. Vol. Oxford history of England. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1971. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=1078326.

Swanton, Michael James. Anglo-Saxon Prose. Vol. Everyman library. London: Dent, 1993.

———. Beowulf. Rev. ed. Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1997.

———. The Dream of the Rood. New ed. Vol. Exeter medieval English texts and studies. Exeter: University of Exeter Press, 1996.

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Taylor, P.B. ‘Heroic Ritual in the Old English Maxims’. Neuphilologische Mitteilungen 70 (1969): 387–407.

Thundy, Zacharias P. Millennium: Apocalypse and Antichrist and Old English Monsters c. 1000 A.D. Notre Dame, Ind: Cross Cultural Publications, 1998.

Timmer, B. J. Judith. 2nd ed. Vol. Methuen’s Old English library. London: Methuen, 1961.

———. The Later Genesis. Oxford: Scrivener Press, 1948.

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Tristram, H.L.C. ‘Stock Descriptions of Heaven and Hell in Old English Prose and Poetry’. Neuphilologische Mitteilungen 79 (1978): 102–13.

Turville-Petre, Gabriel. Myth and Religion of the North: The Religion of Ancient Scandinavia. London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson, 1964.

———. The Heroic Age of Scandinavia. Vol. Hutchinson’s university library. History series. London: Hutchinson, 1951.

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Wolf, C.J. ‘Christ as Hero in The Dream of the Rood’. Neuphilologische Mitteilungen 71 (1970): 202–10.

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Woolf, Rosemary. ‘The Fall of Man in Genesis B and the Mystère d’Adam’. Pages 187–99 in Studies in Old English Literature in Honor of Arthur G. Brodeur. Eugene: University of Oregon, 1963.

———. ‘The Lost Opening of Judith’. Pages 119–24 in Art and Doctrine: Essays on Medieval Literature. London: Hambledon Press, 1986.

Wrenn, C. L. A Study of Old English Literature. London: Harrap, 1967.

Wrenn, C. L., and W. F. Bolton. Beowulf: With, The Finnesburg Fragment. 3rd ed. London: Harrap, 1973.

‘DOE: Dictionary of Old English’, n.d. http://tapor.library.utoronto.ca/doe/.

Old English Studies in Honour of John C. Pope. University of Toronto Press, 1974. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=4669401.