[1]
Abels, R.P. 1988. Lordship and military obligation in Anglo-Saxon England. University of California Press.
[2]
Aertsen, H. and Bremmer, R.H. 1994. Companion to Old English poetry. VU University Press.
[3]
Alexander, J.C. 1993. The Battle of Maldon: fiction and fact. Hambledon Press.
[4]
Alexander, M. 1973. Beowulf: a verse translation. Penguin.
[5]
Alexander, M. 1983. Old English literature. Macmillan.
[6]
Allen, M.J.B. and Calder, D.G. 1976. Sources and analogues of Old English poetry: the major Latin texts in translation. D. S. Brewer.
[7]
Anlezark, D. 2011. Old Testament narratives. Harvard University Press.
[8]
Anlezark, D. 2011. Old Testament narratives. Harvard University Press.
[9]
Baird, J.L. 1967. Grendel the exile. Neuphilologische Mitteilungen. 67, (1967), 275–284.
[10]
Baker, D. et al. 1978. Medieval women. Blackwell, for the Ecclesiastical History Society.
[11]
Bandel, B. 1955. The English Chroniclers’ Attitude Toward Women. Journal of the History of Ideas. 16, 1 (Jan. 1955). DOI:https://doi.org/10.2307/2707530.
[12]
Belanoff, P.A. 1993. Judith: sacred and secular heroine. Heroic poetry in the Anglo-Saxon period: studies in honor of Jess B. Bessinger, Jr. Medieval Institute Publications. 247–264.
[13]
Bennett, J.A.W. 1982. Poetry of the Passion: studies in twelve centuries of English verse. Clarendon Press.
[14]
Bessinger, J.B. et al. 1993. Heroic poetry in the Anglo-Saxon period: studies in honor of Jess B. Bessinger, Jr. Medieval Institute Publications.
[15]
Bessinger, J.B. et al. 1993. Heroic poetry in the Anglo-Saxon period: studies in honor of Jess B. Bessinger, Jr. Medieval Institute Publications.
[16]
Bessinger, J.B. and Kahrl, S.J. 1968. Essential articles for the study of Old English poetry. Archon Books.
[17]
Biddle, M. et al. 1977. Sutton Hoo published: a review. Anglo-Saxon England. 6, (Dec. 1977). DOI:https://doi.org/10.1017/S0263675100001058.
[18]
Bjork, R.E. et al. 2008. Klaeber’s Beowulf and The fight at Finnsburg. University of Toronto Press.
[19]
Bjork, R.E. and Cynewulf 2013. The Old English poems of Cynewulf. Harvard University Press.
[20]
Bjork, R.E. and Niles, J.D. 1997. A Beowulf handbook. University of Exeter Press.
[21]
Blair, J. 2000. The Anglo-Saxon age: a very short introduction. Oxford University Press.
[22]
Blake, N.F. 1978. The genesis of The Battle of Maldon. Anglo-Saxon England. 7, (Dec. 1978). DOI:https://doi.org/10.1017/S0263675100002891.
[23]
Bonjour, A. 1950. The digressions in Beowulf. Blackwell.
[24]
Bosworth, J. and Toller, T.N. 1882. An Anglo-Saxon dictionary: based on the manuscript collections of the late Joseph Bosworth. Clarendon Press.
[25]
Bowra, C.M. 1952. Heroic poetry. Macmillan.
[26]
Bradley, S.A.J. 1995. Anglo-Saxon poetry. Everyman.
[27]
Bradley, S.A.J. 1995. Anglo-Saxon poetry. Everyman.
[28]
Brodeur, A.G. 1959. The art of Beowulf. University of California.
[29]
Brodeur, A.G. and Greenfield, S.B. 1963. Studies in Old English literature in honor of Arthur G. Brodeur. University of Oregon.
[30]
Bruce Mitchell  and Fred C. Robinson 2011. Guide to Old English. Wiley.
[31]
Bugge, J. 1975. Virginitas: an essay in the history of a medieval ideal. Martinus Nijhoff.
[32]
Burchmore, S. 1985. Traditional exegesis and the question of guilt in the Old English Genesis B. Traditio. 41, (1985), 117–144.
[33]
Burton, R. 1967. On translating Beowulf. Old English poetry: fifteen essays. Brown University Press.
[34]
Calder, D.G. et al. 1979. Old English poetry: essays on style. University of California Press.
[35]
Caloen, J.M.L.V. van and Abbaye de Maredsous Revue bénédictine.
[36]
Campbell, A. et al. 1972. An Anglo-Saxon dictionary: based on the manuscript collections of the late Joseph Bosworth. Clarendon Press.
[37]
Campbell, A. 1959. Old English grammar. Clarendon Press.
[38]
Campbell, A. 1938. The battle of Brunanburh. W. Heinemann.
[39]
Campbell, J.J. 1971. Schematic Technique in Judith. ELH. 38, 2 (Jun. 1971). DOI:https://doi.org/10.2307/2872342.
[40]
Carver, M.O.H. 1992. The Age of Sutton Hoo: the seventh century in north-western Europe. Boydell Press.
[41]
Cavill, P. 1999. Anglo-Saxon Christianity: exploring the earliest roots of Christian spirituality in England. Fount.
[42]
Cavill, P. 2004. Christianity and theology in Beowulf. The Christian tradition in Anglo-Saxon England: approaches to current scholarship and teaching. D.S. Brewer. 15–39.
[43]
Cavill, P. 2008. Eorodcistum in The Battle of Brunanburh. Leeds studies in English. 39, (2008), 1–16.
[44]
Cavill, P. 2010. Heroic saint and saintly hero: the Passio Sancti Eadmundi and The Battle of Maldon. The hero recovered: essays on medieval heroism in honor of George Clark. Medieval Institute Publications, Western Michigan University. 110–124.
[45]
Cavill, P. 1995. Interpretation of The Battle of Maldon, lines 84–90: a review and reassessment. Studia neophilologica. 67, (1995), 149–164.
[46]
Cavill, P. 1999. Maxims in Old English poetry. D. S. Brewer.
[47]
Cavill, P. 1986. Notes on Maxims in Old English Narrative. Notes and Queries. 33, 2 (Jun. 1986). DOI:https://doi.org/10.1093/notesj/33.2.145-a.
[48]
Cavill, P. 2004. The Christian tradition in Anglo-Saxon England: approaches to current scholarship and teaching. D.S. Brewer.
[49]
Chamberlain, D. 1975. Judith: a fragmentary and political poem, from:  Anglo-Saxon poetry: essays in appreciation : for John C. McGalliard. Anglo-Saxon poetry: essays in appreciation : for John C. McGalliard. University of Notre Dame Press. 135–159.
[50]
Chambers, R.W. 1912. Widsith: a study in Old English heroic legend. Cambridge University Press.
[51]
Chance, J. 1986. Woman as hero in Old English literature. Syracuse University Press.
[52]
Chance, J. 1986. Woman as hero in Old English literature. Syracuse University Press.
[53]
Charewatuk, K. 1986. Standing turning, twisting, falling: posture and moral stance in Genesis B. Neuphilologische Mitteilungen. 87, (1986), 537–544.
[54]
Chase, C. and University of Toronto. Centre for Medieval Studies 1981. The dating of Beowulf. Published in association with the Centre for Medieval Studies, University of Toronto by University of Toronto Press.
[55]
Cherniss, M.D. 1972. Ingeld and Christ: heroic concepts and values in Old English Christian poetry. Mouton.
[56]
Cherniss, M.D. 1972. Ingeld and Christ: heroic concepts and values in Old English Christian poetry. Mouton.
[57]
Cherniss, M.D. 1973. The cross as Christ’s weapon: the influence of heroic literary tradition on The Dream of the Rood. Anglo-Saxon England. 2, (Dec. 1973). DOI:https://doi.org/10.1017/S0263675100000454.
[58]
Clark, G. 1973. Grendel the terrible. Neuphilologische Mitteilungen. 73, (1973), 427–436.
[59]
Clark, G. 1968. The battle in The Battle of Maldon. Neuphilologische Mitteilungen. 69, (1968), 374–379.
[60]
Clark, G. 1979. The Hero of Maldon: Vir Pius et Strenuus. Speculum. 54, 2 (Apr. 1979), 257–282. DOI:https://doi.org/10.2307/2854973.
[61]
Clayton, M. 2013. Old English poems of Christ and his saints. Harvard University Press.
[62]
Clayton, M. 1990. The cult of the Virgin Mary in Anglo-Saxon England. Cambridge University Press.
[63]
Clemoes, P. 1995. Chapter 1 - Kingship in Beowulf and kingship in practice. Interactions of thought and language in Old English poetry. Cambridge University Press.
[64]
Clemoes, P. 1970. Rhythm and cosmic order in old English Christian literature: an inaugural lecture. Cambridge University Press.
[65]
Clemoes, P.A.M. 1975. Late Old English Literature. Tenth-century studies: essays in commemoration of the millennium of the Council of Winchester and ‘Regularis concordia’. Phillimore. 103–114.
[66]
Cook, A.S. and Tinker, C.B. 2005. Select translations from Old English poetry. Capricorn Publishing.
[67]
Cramp, R. 1957. Beowulf and Archaeology. Medieval Archaeology. (1957), 55–77.
[68]
Creed, R.P. 1967. Old English poetry: fifteen essays. Brown University Press.
[69]
Creed, R.P. 1967. Old English poetry: fifteen essays. Brown University Press.
[70]
Crossley-Holland, K. 2002. The Anglo-Saxon world. Boydell Press.
[71]
Crossley-Holland, K. 1999. The Anglo-Saxon world: an anthology. Oxford University Press.
[72]
Damico, H. and Olsen, A.H. 1990. New readings on women in Old English literature. Indiana University Press.
[73]
Damico, H. and Olsen, A.H. 1990. New readings on women in Old English literature. Indiana University Press.
[74]
Davidson, H.E. 1968. Archaeology and Beowulf. Beowulf and its analogues. Dent.
[75]
Davidson, H.R.E. 1990. Gods and myths of Northern Europe. Penguin.
[76]
Dendle, P. 2001. Satan unbound: the Devil in Old English narrative literature. University of Toronto Press.
[77]
Dickins, B. and Ross, A.S.C. 1963. The dream of the Rood. Methuen.
[78]
Doane, A.N. 1991. The Saxon Genesis: an edition of the West Saxon Genesis B and the Old Saxon Vatican Genesis. University of Wisconsin Press.
[79]
Dobbie, E.V.K. 1954. Beowulf and Judith. Routledge & Kegan Paul.
[80]
Dobbie, E.V.K. 1942. The Anglo-Saxon minor poems. Routledge and Kegan Paul.
[81]
Dockray‐Miller, M. 1998. Female community in the old English. Studia Neophilologica. 70, 2 (Jan. 1998), 165–172. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1080/00393279808588228.
[82]
Dockray‐Miller, M. 1998. Female community in the old English. Studia Neophilologica. 70, 2 (Jan. 1998), 165–172. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1080/00393279808588228.
[83]
DOE: Dictionary of Old English: http://tapor.library.utoronto.ca/doe/.
[84]
Doubleday, J.F. 1971. The principle of contrast in Judith. Neuphilologische Mitteilungen. 72, (1971), 436–441.
[85]
Douglas, D.C. and Whitelock, D. 1953. English historical documents. Eyre & Spottiswoode.
[86]
Edward B. Irving, Jr. 1961. The Heroic Style in ‘The Battle of Maldon’. Studies in Philology. 58, 3 (1961), 457–467.
[87]
Eliason, N.E. 1978. Beowulf, Wiglaf and the Wægmundings. Anglo-Saxon England. 7, (Dec. 1978). DOI:https://doi.org/10.1017/S0263675100002878.
[88]
Evans, A.C. and British Museum. Trustees 1994. The Sutton Hoo ship burial. Published for the Trustees of the British Museum by British Museum Press.
[89]
Evans, S.S. 1997. The lords of battle: image and reality of the comitatus in Dark-Age Britain. Boydell Press.
[90]
Farmer, D.H. and Webb, J.F. 1998. The Age of Bede. Penguin.
[91]
Farrell, R.T. 1972. Beowulf, Swedes and Geats. Saga book of the Viking Society for Northern Research. 18, (1972), 226–286.
[92]
Fell, C.E. 1995. Paganism in Beowulf: a semantic fairy-tale. Pagans and Christians: the interplay between Christian Latin and traditional Germanic cultures in early medieval Europe : proceedings of the Second Germania Latina Conference held at the University of Groningen, May 1992. Egbert Forsten. 9–34.
[93]
Fell, C.E. et al. 1984. Women in Anglo-Saxon England. British Museum.
[94]
Fell, C.E. et al. 1984. Women in Anglo-Saxon England. British Museum.
[95]
Foot, S. 2008. Where English becomes British: rethinking contexts for Brunanburh. Myth, rulership, church and charters: essays in honour of Nicholas Brooks. Ashgate. 127–144.
[96]
Frank, R. 2013. Germanic legend in Old English literature. The Cambridge companion to Old English literature. Cambridge University Press. 88–106.
[97]
Frank, R. 1991. The Battle of Maldon and heroic literature. The Battle of Maldon, AD 991. Basil Blackwell in association with the Manchester Centre for Anglo-Saxon Studies.
[98]
Frank, R. 1991. The Battle of Maldon and heroic literature. The Battle of Maldon, AD 991. Basil Blackwell in association with the Manchester Centre for Anglo-Saxon Studies.
[99]
Frankis, P.J. 1962. Deor and Wulf and Eadwacer: Some Conjectures. Medium aevum. 31, (1962), 161–175.
[100]
Frantzen, A.J. and Niles, J.D. 1997. Anglo-Saxonism and the construction of social identity. University Press of Florida.
[101]
Fred C. Robinson 1976. Some Aspects of the ‘Maldon’ Poet’s Artistry. The Journal of English and Germanic Philology. 75, 1 (1976), 25–40.
[102]
Fry, D.K. 1974. Finnsburh: fragment and episode. Methuen.
[103]
Fry, D.K. 1968. The Beowulf poet: a collection of critical essays. Prentice-Hall.
[104]
Fry, D.K. 1967. The Heroine on the Beach in Judith. Neuphilologische Mitteilungen. 68, (1967), 168–184.
[105]
Fry, D.K. 1970. The location of Finnsburh: Beowulf 1125–29a. English language notes. 8, (1970), 1–3.
[106]
Fulk, R.D. 1991. Interpretations of Beowulf: a critical anthology. Indiana University Press.
[107]
Gardner, H. 1970. The Dream of the Rood: an exercise in verse-translation. Essays and poems presented to Lord David Cecil. Constable. 18–36.
[108]
Garmonsway, G.N. 1965. Anglo-Saxon Heroic Attitudes. Medieval and linguistic studies in honor of Francis Peabody Magoun, Jr. Allen and Unwin. 139–146.
[109]
Garmonsway, G.N. et al. 1968. Beowulf and its analogues. Dent.
[110]
Garmonsway, G.N. et al. 1968. Beowulf and its analogues. Dent.
[111]
Girvan, R. 1940. Finnsburuh. Proceedings of the British Academy. 26, (1940), 327–360.
[112]
Godden, M. 1994. Apocalypse and Invasion in Late Anglo-Saxon England. From Anglo-Saxon to early middle English: studies presented to E.G. Stanley. Clarendon Press. 130–162.
[113]
Godden, M. and Lapidge, M. 2013. The Cambridge companion to Old English literature. Cambridge University Press.
[114]
Goldsmith, M.E. 1962. The Christian Perspective in Beowulf. Comparative Literature. 14, 1 (Winter 1962). DOI:https://doi.org/10.2307/1768634.
[115]
Goldsmith, M.E. 1970. The mode and meaning of ‘Beowulf’. Athlone Press.
[116]
Gordon, E.V. 1937. The Battle of Maldon. Methuen.
[117]
Greenfield, S.B. et al. 1986. A New critical history of Old English Literature. New York University Press.
[118]
Greenfield, S.B. 2009. Beowulf and the judgement of the righteous. Learning and literature in Anglo-Saxon England: studies presented to Peter Clemoes on the occasion of his sixty-fifth birthday. Cambridge University Press. 393–407.
[119]
Greenfield, S.B. 1967. Grendel’s approach to Heorot: syntax and poetry. Old English poetry: fifteen essays. Brown University Press. 275–284.
[120]
Greenfield, S.B. 1976. The authenticating voice in Beowulf. Anglo-Saxon England. 5, (Dec. 1976). DOI:https://doi.org/10.1017/S0263675100000776.
[121]
Greenfield, S.B. 1972. The interpretation of Old English poems. Routledge & Kegan Paul.
[122]
Greenfield, S.B. and Brown, G.H. 1989. Hero and exile: the art of old English poetry. Hambledon Press.
[123]
Greenfield, S.B. and Evert, R. 1975. Maxims II: gnome and poem. Anglo-Saxon poetry: essays in appreciation : for John C. McGalliard. University of Notre Dame Press. 337–354.
[124]
Griffith, M. 1997. Judith. University of Exeter Press.
[125]
Griffiths, B. 1991. The Battle of Maldon: text and translation. Anglo-Saxon Books.
[126]
Hall, J.R.C. and Meritt, H.D. 1966. A concise Anglo-Saxon dictionary. University Press.
[127]
Hamer, R.F.S. 2015. A choice of Anglo-Saxon verse. Faber & Faber.
[128]
Harmer, F.E. 1914. Select English historical documents of the ninth and tenth centuries. University Press.
[129]
Harris, J. 1994. A nativist approach to Beowulf: the case of Germanic elegy. Companion to Old English poetry. VU University Press. 45–62.
[130]
Harrison, K. 1976. The framework of Anglo-Saxon history to A.D. 900. Cambridge University Press.
[131]
Hawkes, S.C. 1989. Weapons and warfare in Anglo-Saxon England. Oxford University Committee for Archaeology.
[132]
Heaney, S. 1999. Beowulf. Faber.
[133]
Helmut Gneuss 1976. ‘The Battle of Maldon’ 89: Byrhtnoð’s ‘Ofermod’ Once Again. Studies in Philology. 73, 2 (1976), 117–137.
[134]
Hermann, J.P. 1978. The Dream of the Rood, 19a: earmra ærgewin. English language notes. 15, (1978), 241–244.
[135]
Higham, N.J. 1997. The context of Brunanburh. Names, places and people: an onomastic miscellany in memory of John McNeal Dodgson. Paul Watkins. 144–156.
[136]
Hill, J. et al. 2009. Old English minor heroic poems. Pontifical Institute of Mediaeval Studies.
[137]
Hill, J. 1994. Old English minor heroic poems. Durham and St. Andrews Medieval Texts.
[138]
Hill, J. 1980. The Soldier of Christ in Old English prose and poetry. Leeds studies in English. 11, (1980), 57–80.
[139]
Hill, J. 1984. Widsith and the tenth century. Neuphilologische Mitteilungen. 85, (1984), 305–315.
[140]
Hill, R. 1979. Marriage in Seventh-Century England. Saints, scholars, and heroes: studies in medieval culture in honor of Charles W. Jones. Hill Monastic Manuscript Library, Saint John’s Abbey and University.
[141]
Hill, T.D. 1994. The Christian language and theme of Beowulf. Companion to Old English poetry. VU University Press. 63–77.
[142]
Hill, T.D. 1975. The Fall of Angels and Man in the Old English Genesis B. Anglo-Saxon poetry: essays in appreciation : for John C. McGalliard. University of Notre Dame Press. 279–290.
[143]
Hofstra, T. et al. 1995. Pagans and Christians: the interplay between Christian Latin and traditional Germanic cultures in early medieval Europe : proceedings of the Second Germania Latina Conference held at the University of Groningen, May 1992. Egbert Forsten.
[144]
Honegger, T. 1998. Form and function: The beasts of battle revisited. English Studies. 79, 4 (Jul. 1998), 289–298. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1080/00138389808599134.
[145]
Howard, S. 1997. The nature of Beowulf’s dragon. Bull. of the John Rylands Library. 79, 3 (1997), 67–77.
[146]
Hume, K. 1974. The concept of the hall in Old English poetry. Anglo-Saxon England. 3, (Dec. 1974). DOI:https://doi.org/10.1017/S0263675100000582.
[147]
Hunter Blair, P. 2003. An introduction to Anglo-Saxon England. Cambridge University Press.
[148]
Hunter Blair, P. 1976. Northumbria in the days of Bede. Gollancz.
[149]
Hunter Blair, P. 1990. The world of Bede. Cambridge University Press.
[150]
Huppé, B.F. 1970. The web of words: structural analyses of the Old English poems : Vainglory, the Wonder of creation, the Dream of the rood, and Judith. State University of New York Press.
[151]
Huppé, B.F. 1970. The web of words: structural analyses of the Old English poems : Vainglory, the Wonder of creation, the Dream of the rood, and Judith. State University of New York Press.
[152]
Irving, E.B. 1968. A reading of Beowulf. Yale University Press.
[153]
Irving, E.B. 1986. Crucifixion witnessed, or dramatic interaction in The Dream of the Rood. Modes of interpretation in old English literature: essays in honour of Stanley B. Greenfield. University of Toronto Press. 101–113.
[154]
Irving, E.B. 1989. Rereading Beowulf. University of Pennsylvania Press.
[155]
Irving, E.B. 1984. The nature of Christianity in Beowulf. Anglo-Saxon England. 13, (Dec. 1984). DOI:https://doi.org/10.1017/S0263675100003483.
[156]
Jack, G. 1994. Beowulf: a student edition. Clarendon Press.
[157]
Jackson, W.T.H. 1982. The hero and the king: an epic theme. Columbia University Press.
[158]
Jones, C.A. and Bjork, R.E. 2012. Old English shorter poems. Harvard University Press.
[159]
Jones, C.A. and Bjork, R.E. 2012. Old English shorter poems. Harvard University Press.
[160]
Jones, C.A. and Bjork, R.E. 2012. Old English shorter poems. Harvard University Press.
[161]
Jones, G. 1972. Kings, beasts and heroes. Oxford University Press.
[162]
Jones, G. 1972. Kings, beasts and heroes. Oxford University Press.
[163]
Kanner, B. 1980. The women of England: from Anglo-Saxon times to the present : interpretive bibliographical essays. Mansell.
[164]
Kennedy, C.W. 1952. Early English Christian poetry. Hollis & Carter.
[165]
Kiernan, K.S. 1996. Beowulf and the Beowulf manuscript. University of Michigan Press.
[166]
Kliman, B.W. 1977. Women in Early English Literature: Beowulf to Ancrene Wisse. Nottingham Medieval Studies. 21, (1977), 32–49.
[167]
Klinck, A.L. 1982. Anglo-Saxon Women and the Law. Journal of medieval history. 8, (1982), 107–122.
[168]
Klinck, A.L. 1992. The Old English elegies: a critical edition and genre study. McGill-Queen’s University Press.
[169]
Krapp, G.P. 1932. The Vercelli book. Routledge.
[170]
Krapp, G.P. and Dobbie, E.V.K. 1936. The Exeter book. Routledge & Sons.
[171]
Lapidge, M. 2000. The archetype of Beowulf. Anglo-Saxon England. 29, (Jan. 2000). DOI:https://doi.org/10.1017/S0263675100002398.
[172]
Lapidge, M. et al. 1979. The prose works. D.S. Brewer.
[173]
Lapidge, M. et al. 2014. The Wiley-Blackwell encyclopedia of Anglo-Saxon England. John Wiley & Sons.
[174]
Lee, A.A. 1975. Toward a critique of the Dream of the Rood. Anglo-Saxon poetry: essays in appreciation : for John C. McGalliard. University of Notre Dame Press. 163–191.
[175]
Leiter, L.H. 1967. The Dream of the Rood: patterns of transformation. Old English poetry: fifteen essays. Brown University Press. 93–127.
[176]
Lionarons, J.T. 1998. The medieval dragon: the nature of the beast in Germanic literature. Hisarlik Press.
[177]
Liuzza, R.M. 2002. Old English Literature : Critical Essays. Yale University Press.
[178]
Livingston, M. 2011. The battle of Brunanburh: a casebook. University of Exeter.
[179]
Lord, A.B. 1965. Beowulf and Odysseus. Medieval and linguistic studies in honor of Francis Peabody Magoun, Jr. Allen and Unwin. 86–91.
[180]
Lucas, A.M. 1983. Women in the Middle Ages: religion, marriage and letters. Harvester Press.
[181]
Macrae-Gibson, O.D. 1969. Christ the Victor-Vanquished in The Dream of the Rood. Neuphilologische Mitteilungen. 70, (1969), 667–672.
[182]
Magennis, H. 1983. Adaptation of biblical detail in the Old English Judith: the feast scene. Neuphilologische Mitteilungen. 84, (1983), 331–337.
[183]
Magennis, H. 2002. Gender and heroism in the Old English Judith. Writing gender and genre in medieval literature: approaches to Old and Middle English texts. D.S. Brewer. 5–18.
[184]
Magennis, H. 2011. The Cambridge introduction to Anglo-Saxon literature. Cambridge University Press.
[185]
Malone, K. 1977. Deor. University of Exeter.
[186]
Malone, K. 1962. Widsith. Rosenkilde and Bagger.
[187]
Mayr-Harting, H. 1991. The coming of Christianity to Anglo-Saxon England. Batsford.
[188]
McDougall, I. 1995. Discretion and deceit: a re-examination of a military stratagem in Egils Saga. The Middle-ages in the North West: papers presented at an International Conference sponsored jointly by the Centres of Medieval Studies of the Universities of Liverpool and Toronto. Leopard’s Head Press. 109–142.
[189]
McGinn, B. 1998. Visions of the end: apocalyptic traditions in the Middle Ages. Columbia University Press.
[190]
McN Dodgson, J. 1953. The background of Brunanburh. Saga book of the Viking Society for Northern Research. 17, (1953), 303–316.
[191]
McNamee, M.B. 1963. Beowulf - an allegory of salvation? An anthology of Beowulf criticism. University of Notre Dame Press. 331–352.
[192]
Medieval and Renaissance Society and Medieval and Neo-Latin Society 1974. Beowulf as heroic history. Medievalia et humanistica. 5, (1974), 77–102.
[193]
Mitchell, B. et al. 2006. Beowulf: an edition with relevant shorter texts. Blackwell Publishers.
[194]
Mundy, J.H. et al. 1985. Women of the medieval world: essays in honor of John H. Mundy. Blackwell.
[195]
Musset, L. 1975. The Germanic invasions: the making of Europe, AD 400-600. Elek.
[196]
Neidorf, L. 2013. Beowulf before Beowulf: Anglo-Saxon Anthroponymy and Heroic Legend. The Review of English Studies. 64, 266 (Sep. 2013), 553–573. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1093/res/hgs108.
[197]
Neidorf, L. 2013. Scribal errors of proper names in the Beowulf manuscript. Anglo-Saxon England. 42, (Dec. 2013), 249–269. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1017/S0263675113000124.
[198]
Neidorf, L. 2016. The dating of Beowulf: a reassessment. D.S. Brewer.
[199]
Neidorf, L. 2017. The transmission of Beowulf: language, culture, and scribal behavior. Cornell University Press.
[200]
Nicholson, L.E. 1963. An anthology of Beowulf criticism. University of Notre Dame Press.
[201]
Nicholson, L.E. et al. 1975. Anglo-Saxon poetry: essays in appreciation : for John C. McGalliard. University of Notre Dame Press.
[202]
Niles, J.D. 1983. Beowulf: the poem and its tradition. Harvard University Press.
[203]
Niles, J.D. 1980. Old English literature in context: ten essays. D.S. Brewer.
[204]
Niles, J.T. 1987. Skaldic technique in Brunanburh. Scandinavian studies: publication of the Society for the Advancement of Scandinavian Study. 59, (1987), 356–366.
[205]
Norman, F. 1937. ‘Deor’: A Criticism and an Interpretation. The Modern Language Review. 32, 3 (Jul. 1937). DOI:https://doi.org/10.2307/3715914.
[206]
Norman, F. 1965. Problems in the dating of Deor and its allusions. Medieval and linguistic studies in honor of Francis Peabody Magoun, Jr. Allen and Unwin. 205–213.
[207]
North, R. 1997. Heathen gods in Old English literature. Cambridge University Press.
[208]
Ó Carragáin, É. 2005. Ritual and the rood: liturgical images and the old English poems of the Dream of the Rood tradition. The British Library.
[209]
O’Brien O’Keeffe, k. 1994. Old English shorter poems. Garland Pub.
[210]
O’Brien O’Keeffe, K. 2013. Heroic Values and Christian Ethics. The Cambridge companion to Old English literature. Cambridge University Press. 107–125.
[211]
O’Brien O’Keeffe, K. 1997. Reading Old English texts. Cambridge University Press.
[212]
Onions, C.T. et al. 1965. Beowulf the hero and the king. Medium aevum. 24, (1965), 89–92.
[213]
Opland, J. 1980. Anglo-Saxon oral poetry: a study of the traditions. Yale University Press.
[214]
Orchard, A. 2003. A critical companion to Beowulf. D.S. Brewer.
[215]
Orchard, A. 2003. Pride and prodigies: studies in the monsters of the Beowulf-manuscript. University of Toronto Press.
[216]
Orton, P.R. 1980. The technique of object personification in The Dream of the Rood and a comparison with the Old English Riddles. Leeds studies in English. 11, (1980), 1–18.
[217]
Patrizia, L. 1999. The Battle of Brunanburh in later histories and romances. Anglia. 117, (1999), 201–235.
[218]
Patten, F.H. 1968. Structure and meaning in The Dream of the Rood. English studies. 49, (1968), 385–401.
[219]
P.Cavill 2008. The site of the battle of Brunanburh: manuscripts and maps, grammar and geography. A commodity of good names: essays in honour of Margaret Gelling. Shaun Tyas. 303–319.
[220]
Peter J. Lucas 1988. Some Aspects of ‘Genesis B’ as Old English Verse. Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy: Archaeology, Culture, History, Literature. 88, (1988), 143–178.
[221]
Phillpotts, B.S. 1929. ‘The Battle of Maldon’: Some Danish Affinities. The Modern Language Review. 24, 2 (Apr. 1929). DOI:https://doi.org/10.2307/3713946.
[222]
Pope, J.C. 1981. Seven old English poems. Norton.
[223]
Pope, J.C. 1981. Seven old English poems. Norton.
[224]
Porter, J. 1991. Beowulf: text and translation. Anglo-Saxon Books.
[225]
Power, E. 1922. Medieval English nunneries, c.1275 to 1535. At the University.
[226]
Power, E. and Postan, M.M. 1997. Medieval women. Cambridge University Press.
[227]
Pringle, I. 1975. Judith: the homily and the poem. Traditio. 31, (1975), 83–97.
[228]
Pulsiano, P. and Treharne, E.M. 2001. A companion to Anglo-Saxon literature. Blackwell.
[229]
Pulsiano, P. and Treharne, E.M. 2001. A companion to Anglo-Saxon literature. Blackwell.
[230]
R. M. Lumiansky 1952. The Dramatic Audience in ‘Beowulf’. The Journal of English and Germanic Philology. 51, 4 (1952), 545–550.
[231]
Raffel, B. 1975. Judith: hypermetricity and rhetoric. Anglo-Saxon poetry: essays in appreciation : for John C. McGalliard. University of Notre Dame Press. 124–134.
[232]
Raw, B.C. 1990. Anglo-Saxon crucifixion iconography and the art of the monastic revival. Cambridge University Press.
[233]
Raw, B.C. 2013. Biblical Literature: the New Testament. The Cambridge companion to Old English literature. Cambridge University Press. 227–242.
[234]
Renoir, A. 1962. Judith and the limits of poetry. English studies. 43, (1962), 145–155.
[235]
Renoir, A. 1962. Point of view and design for terror in Beowulf. Neuphilologische Mitteilungen. 63, (1962), 154–167.
[236]
Richard Burton 1895. Woman in Old English Poetry. The Sewanee Review. 4, 1 (1895), 1–14.
[237]
Robinson, F.C. 1985. Beowulf and the appositive style. University of Tennessee Press.
[238]
Russell, J.B. 1977. The Devil: perceptions of evil from antiquity to primitive Christianity. Cornell University Press.
[239]
Schlauch, M. 1968. The Dream of the Rood as prosopopoeia. Essential articles for the study of Old English poetry. Archon Books. 428–441.
[240]
Schrader, R.J. 1983. God’s handiwork: images of women in early Germanic literature. Greenwood Press.
[241]
Schrader, R.J. 1993. The language on the giant’s sword hilt in Beowulf. Neuphilologische Mitteilungen. 94, (1993), 141–147.
[242]
Scragg, D.G. 1981. The Battle of Maldon. Manchester University Press.
[243]
Scragg, D.G. 1991. The Battle of Maldon, AD 991. Basil Blackwell in association with the Manchester Centre for Anglo-Saxon Studies.
[244]
Sherley-Price, L. et al. 1968. A history of the English church and people. Penguin.
[245]
Shippey, T. and Williamson, C. 2011. ‘Beowulf’ and Other Old English Poems. University of Pennsylvania Press, Inc.
[246]
Shippey, T.A. 1972. Old English verse. Hutchinson.
[247]
Shippey, T.A. 1976. Poems of wisdom and learning in Old English. D.S. Brewer.
[248]
Smithers, G.V. and University of Durham 1961. The making of Beowulf. University of Durham.
[249]
Smyth, A.P. 1979. Scandinavian York and Dublin: the history and archaeology of two related Viking kingdoms. Humanities Press.
[250]
Stanley, E.G. 1966. Continuations and beginnings: studies in Old English literature. Nelson.
[251]
Stanley, E.G. 2000. Imagining the Anglo-Saxon past. D.S. Brewer.
[252]
Stenton, D.M.P. 1957. The English woman in history. Allen & Unwin.
[253]
Stenton, F.M. 1971. Anglo-Saxon England. Clarendon Press.
[254]
Swanton, M.J. 1969. Ambiguity and anticipation in The Dream of the Rood’. Neuphilologische Mitteilungen. 70, (1969), 407–425.
[255]
Swanton, M.J. 1993. Anglo-Saxon prose. Dent.
[256]
Swanton, M.J. 1997. Beowulf. Manchester University Press.
[257]
Swanton, M.J. 1996. The dream of the rood. University of Exeter Press.
[258]
Taylor, P.B. 1969. Heroic ritual in the Old English Maxims. Neuphilologische Mitteilungen. 70, (1969), 387–407.
[259]
Thundy, Z.P. 1998. Millennium: Apocalypse and Antichrist and Old English monsters c. 1000 A.D. Cross Cultural Publications.
[260]
Timmer, B.J. 1961. Judith. Methuen.
[261]
Timmer, B.J. 1948. The later Genesis. Scrivener Press.
[262]
Tkacz, C.B. 1998. Heaven and Fallen Angels in Old English. The devil, heresy and witchcraft in the Middle Ages: essays in honor of Jeffrey B. Russell. Brill. 327–344.
[263]
Tolkien, J.R.R. and Tolkien, C. 1997. The monsters and the critics: and other essays. HarperCollins.
[264]
Tristram, H.L.C. 1978. Stock Descriptions of Heaven and Hell in Old English Prose and Poetry. Neuphilologische Mitteilungen. 79, (1978), 102–113.
[265]
Turville-Petre, G. 1964. Myth and religion of the North: the religion of ancient Scandinavia. Weidenfeld and Nicolson.
[266]
Turville-Petre, G. 1951. The heroic age of Scandinavia. Hutchinson.
[267]
Vickrey, J.F. 1969. The Vision of Eve in Genesis B. Speculum. 44, 1 (Jan. 1969), 86–102. DOI:https://doi.org/10.2307/2855040.
[268]
Vries, J. de and Timmer, B.J. 1963. Heroic song and heroic legend. Oxford University Press.
[269]
Wallace-Hadrill, J.M. 1996. The barbarian West, 400-1000. Blackwell.
[270]
Webster, L. 2006. Archaeology and Beowulf . Beowulf: an edition with relevant shorter texts. Blackwell Publishers.
[271]
Whitelock, D. 1951. The audience of Beowulf. Clarendon Press.
[272]
Wolf, C.J. 1970. Christ as hero in The Dream of the Rood. Neuphilologische Mitteilungen. 71, (1970), 202–210.
[273]
Wood, M. 1980. Brunanburh revisited. Saga book of the Viking Society for Northern Research. 20, (1980), 200–217.
[274]
Woolf, R. 1963. The Fall of Man in Genesis B and the Mystère d’Adam. Studies in Old English literature in honor of Arthur G. Brodeur. University of Oregon. 187–199.
[275]
Woolf, R. 1986. The lost opening of Judith. Art and doctrine: essays on medieval literature. Hambledon Press. 119–124.
[276]
Woolf, Rosemary Doctrinal influences on The Dream of the Rood. Medium Aevum. 27.
[277]
Wrenn, C.L. 1967. A study of Old English literature. Harrap.
[278]
Wrenn, C.L. and Bolton, W.F. 1973. Beowulf: with, The Finnesburg fragment. Harrap.
[279]
1974. Old English studies in honour of John C. Pope. University of Toronto Press.