Bibliography for OLD ENGLISH TEXTS II (ENGL4010) (Q34318) BETA

@book{Abels_1988, address={Berkeley}, title={Lordship and military obligation in Anglo-Saxon England}, publisher={University of California Press}, author={Abels, Richard Philip}, year={1988} }

@book{Aelfric_1846, address={Cambridge}, title={The Homilies of the Anglo-Saxon Church: The First Part Containing the Sermones Catholici, or Homilies of Aelfric in the Original Anglo-Saxon, with an English Version, Volume 2}, url={https://nottingham-uk.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=9474427200005561&institutionId=5561&customerId=5560}, publisher={publisher not identified}, author={Aelfric}, editor={Thorpe, Benjamin}, year={1846} }

@book{Aertsen_Bremmer_1994, address={Amsterdam}, title={Companion to Old English poetry}, publisher={VU University Press}, author={Aertsen, Henk and Bremmer, Rolf H.}, year={1994} }

@article{Alain Renoir_1962, title={POINT OF VIEW AND DESIGN FOR TERROR IN ‘BEOWULF’}, volume={63}, url={https://www.jstor.org/stable/43342110?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents}, number={3}, journal={Neuphilologische Mitteilungen}, publisher={Modern Language Society}, author={Alain Renoir}, year={1962}, pages={154–167} }

@book{Alexander_1993, address={London}, title={The Battle of Maldon: fiction and fact}, publisher={Hambledon Press}, author={Alexander, Janet Cooper}, year={1993} }

@book{Alexander_1983, address={London}, title={Old English literature}, volume={Macmillan history of literature}, publisher={Macmillan}, author={Alexander, Michael}, year={1983} }

@book{Alexander_1995, address={London}, title={Beowulf}, volume={Penguin classics}, publisher={Penguin}, author={Alexander, Michael}, year={1995} }

@book{Allen_Calder_1976a, address={Cambridge}, title={Sources and analogues of Old English poetry: the major Latin texts in translation}, publisher={D. S. Brewer}, author={Allen, Michael J. B. and Calder, Daniel Gillmore}, year={1976} }

@book{Allen_Calder_1976b, address={Cambridge}, title={Sources and analogues of Old English poetry: the major Latin texts in translation}, publisher={D. S. Brewer}, author={Allen, Michael J. B. and Calder, Daniel Gillmore}, year={1976} }

@article{Anderson_1974, title={Social idealism in Ælfric’s Colloquy}, volume={3}, DOI={10.1017/S0263675100000648}, journal={Anglo-Saxon England}, author={Anderson, Earl R.}, year={1974}, month={Dec}, pages={153–162} }

@inbook{Anderson_2013, title={Saints’ Legends}, url={https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/reader.action?docID=1138984}, booktitle={A History of Old English Literature}, publisher={John Wiley & Sons, Incorporated}, author={Anderson, Rachel S.}, year={2013}, pages={133–157} }

@book{Backhouse_Archibald_Webster_British Museum_1991, address={Toronto}, title={The Making of England: Anglo-Saxon art and culture, AD 600-900}, publisher={University of Toronto Press}, author={Backhouse, Janet and Archibald, Marion and Webster, Leslie and British Museum}, year={1991} }

@book{Backhouse_Turner_Webster_1984, address={London}, title={The golden age of Anglo-Saxon art, 966-1066}, publisher={Published by British Museum Publications Limited for the Trustees of the British Museum and the British Library Board}, author={Backhouse, Janet and Turner, D. H. and Webster, Leslie}, year={1984} }

@book{Bartlett_1935, address={New York}, title={The larger rhetorical patterns in Anglo-Saxon poetry}, volume={Columbia University studies in English and comparative literature}, publisher={Columbia University Press}, author={Bartlett, Adeline Courtney}, year={1935} }

@inbook{Bately_2013, address={Cambridge}, edition={2nd ed}, title={The Nature of Old English Prose}, volume={Cambridge companions to}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CCO9781139042987}, booktitle={The Cambridge companion to Old English literature}, publisher={Cambridge University Press}, author={Bately, J.}, year={2013}, pages={71–87} }

@book{Bennett_1982, address={Oxford}, title={Poetry of the Passion: studies in twelve centuries of English verse}, publisher={Clarendon Press}, author={Bennett, J. A. W.}, year={1982} }

@book{Bessinger_Damico_Leyerle_1993, address={Kalamazoo, Mich}, title={Heroic poetry in the Anglo-Saxon period: studies in honor of Jess B. Bessinger, Jr}, volume={Studies in medieval culture}, publisher={Medieval Institute Publications}, author={Bessinger, Jess B. and Damico, Helen and Leyerle, John}, year={1993} }

@book{Bessinger_Kahrl_1968, address={Hamden, Conn}, title={Essential articles for the study of Old English poetry}, volume={Essential articles series}, publisher={Archon Books}, author={Bessinger, Jess B. and Kahrl, Stanley J.}, year={1968} }

@book{Bettenson_O’Meara_Augustine_1984, address={Harmondsworth}, title={Concerning The city of God against the pagans}, volume={Penguin classics}, publisher={Penguin}, author={Bettenson, Henry Scowcroft and O’Meara, John Joseph and Augustine}, year={1984} }

@article{Biddle_Binns_Cameron_Metcalf_Page_Sparrow_Warren_1977, title={Sutton Hoo published: a review}, volume={6}, DOI={10.1017/S0263675100001058}, journal={Anglo-Saxon England}, author={Biddle, Martin and Binns, Alan and Cameron, J. M. and Metcalf, D. M. and Page, R. I. and Sparrow, Charles and Warren, F. L.}, year={1977}, month={Dec} }

@book{Bjork_Cynewulf_2013, address={Cambridge, Mass}, title={The Old English poems of Cynewulf}, volume={Dumbarton Oaks medieval library}, publisher={Harvard University Press}, author={Bjork, Robert E. and Cynewulf}, year={2013} }

@book{Bjork_Fulk_Klaeber_Niles_2008a, address={Toronto}, edition={4th ed}, title={Klaeber’s Beowulf and The fight at Finnsburg}, volume={Toronto Old English series}, publisher={University of Toronto Press}, author={Bjork, Robert E. and Fulk, R. D. and Klaeber, Fr and Niles, John D.}, year={2008} }

@book{Bjork_Fulk_Klaeber_Niles_2008b, address={Toronto}, edition={4th ed}, title={Klaeber’s Beowulf and The fight at Finnsburg}, volume={Toronto Old English series}, publisher={University of Toronto Press}, author={Bjork, Robert E. and Fulk, R. D. and Klaeber, Fr and Niles, John D.}, year={2008} }

@book{Bjork_Niles_1997, address={Exeter}, title={A Beowulf handbook}, publisher={University of Exeter Press}, author={Bjork, Robert E. and Niles, John D.}, year={1997} }

@book{Blair_2000, address={Oxford}, title={The Anglo-Saxon age: a very short introduction}, volume={Very short introductions}, publisher={Oxford University Press}, author={Blair, John}, year={2000} }

@book{Blair_2005, address={Oxford}, title={The Church in Anglo-Saxon Society}, url={https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=422523}, publisher={Oxford University Press, Incorporated}, author={Blair, John}, year={2005} }

@article{Blake_1978, title={The genesis of The Battle of Maldon}, volume={7}, DOI={10.1017/S0263675100002891}, journal={Anglo-Saxon England}, author={Blake, N. F.}, year={1978}, month={Dec} }

@inbook{Bliss_1962, address={London}, title={The appreciation of Old English metre}, booktitle={English and medieval studies presented to J.R.R. Tolkien on the occasion of his 70th birthday}, publisher={George Allen & Unwin}, author={Bliss, A.J}, year={1962}, pages={27–40} }

@book{Bloomfield_Dunn_1989, address={Cambridge}, title={The role of the poet in early societies}, publisher={D.S. Brewer}, author={Bloomfield, Morton W. and Dunn, Charles W.}, year={1989} }

@book{Bonjour_1950, address={Oxford}, title={The digressions in Beowulf}, volume={Medium ævum monographs}, publisher={Blackwell}, author={Bonjour, Adrien}, year={1950} }

@book{Bowra_1952, address={London}, title={Heroic poetry}, publisher={Macmillan}, author={Bowra, C. M.}, year={1952} }

@book{Bradley_1995a, address={London}, title={Anglo-Saxon poetry}, volume={Everyman library}, publisher={Everyman}, author={Bradley, S. A. J.}, year={1995} }

@book{Bradley_1995b, address={London}, title={Anglo-Saxon poetry}, volume={Everyman library}, publisher={Everyman}, author={Bradley, S. A. J.}, year={1995} }

@book{Brodeur_1959, address={Berkeley}, title={The art of Beowulf}, publisher={University of California}, author={Brodeur, Arthur Gilchrist}, year={1959} }

@book{Brodeur_Greenfield_1963, address={Eugene}, title={Studies in Old English literature in honor of Arthur G. Brodeur}, publisher={University of Oregon}, author={Brodeur, Arthur Gilchrist and Greenfield, Stanley B.}, year={1963} }

@book{Brown_British Library_1990, address={London}, title={A guide to western historical scripts from antiquity to 1600}, publisher={British Library}, author={Brown, Michelle and British Library}, year={1990} }

@book{Calder_University of California, Los Angeles. Center for Medieval and Renaissance Studies_University of California, Los Angeles. Dept. of English_1979a, address={Berkeley}, title={Old English poetry: essays on style}, volume={Contributions of the UCLA Center for Medieval and Renaissance Studies}, publisher={University of California Press}, author={Calder, Daniel Gillmore and University of California, Los Angeles. Center for Medieval and Renaissance Studies and University of California, Los Angeles. Dept. of English}, year={1979} }

@book{Calder_University of California, Los Angeles. Center for Medieval and Renaissance Studies_University of California, Los Angeles. Dept. of English_1979b, address={Berkeley}, title={Old English poetry: essays on style}, volume={Contributions of the UCLA Center for Medieval and Renaissance Studies}, publisher={University of California Press}, author={Calder, Daniel Gillmore and University of California, Los Angeles. Center for Medieval and Renaissance Studies and University of California, Los Angeles. Dept. of English}, year={1979} }

@inbook{Cameron_1986, address={Waterloo, ON}, edition={1st ed}, title={The Boundaries of Old English Literature}, url={https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=685986}, booktitle={The Anglo-Saxons: Synthesis and Achievement}, publisher={Wilfrid Laurier University Press}, author={Cameron, A.}, year={1986}, pages={27–36} }

@book{Campbell_1938, address={London}, title={The battle of Brunanburh}, publisher={W. Heinemann}, author={Campbell, A.}, year={1938} }

@book{Carver_1992, address={Woodbridge, Suffolk}, title={The Age of Sutton Hoo: the seventh century in north-western Europe}, publisher={Boydell Press}, author={Carver, M. O. H.}, year={1992} }

@article{Cavill_1995, address={Uppsala}, title={Interpretation of The Battle of Maldon, lines 84–90: a review and reassessment}, volume={67}, journal={Studia neophilologica}, publisher={A. B. Lundequistska Bokhandeln}, author={Cavill, P.}, year={1995}, pages={149–164} }

@inbook{Cavill_2003, title={Genre and analogy in the legend of St Edmund}, volume={47}, url={http://www.brepolsonline.net/doi/abs/10.1484/J.NMS.3.345}, booktitle={Nottingham Medieval Studies}, author={Cavill, P.}, year={2003}, pages={25–47} }

@inbook{Cavill_2004a, address={Cambridge, U.K.}, title={Christianity and theology in Beowulf}, volume={Christianity and culture}, booktitle={The Christian tradition in Anglo-Saxon England: approaches to current scholarship and teaching}, publisher={D.S. Brewer}, author={Cavill, P.}, year={2004}, pages={15–39} }

@article{Cavill_2008a, title={Eorodcistum in The Battle of Brunanburh}, volume={39}, url={http://digital.library.leeds.ac.uk/498/1/LSE_2008_pp1-15_Cavill_article.pdf}, journal={Leeds Studies in English}, author={Cavill, P.}, year={2008}, pages={1–16} }

@inbook{Cavill_2008b, address={Donington}, title={The site of the battle of Brunanburh: manuscripts and maps, grammar and geography}, booktitle={A commodity of good names: essays in honour of Margaret Gelling}, publisher={Shaun Tyas}, author={Cavill, P.}, year={2008}, pages={303–319} }

@inbook{Cavill_2010, address={Kalamazoo}, title={Heroic saint and saintly hero: the Passio Sancti Eadmundi and The Battle of Maldon}, booktitle={The hero recovered: essays on medieval heroism in honor of George Clark}, publisher={Medieval Institute Publications, Western Michigan University}, author={Cavill, P.}, year={2010}, pages={110–124} }

@article{Cavill_1998, title={Maxims in The Battle of Maldon}, volume={82}, DOI={10.1023/A:1004383411733}, number={4}, journal={Neophilologus}, author={Cavill, Paul}, year={1998}, pages={631–644} }

@book{Cavill_1999a, address={London}, title={Anglo-Saxon Christianity: exploring the earliest roots of Christian spirituality in England}, publisher={Fount}, author={Cavill, Paul}, year={1999} }

@book{Cavill_1999b, address={Woodbridge}, title={Maxims in Old English poetry}, publisher={D. S. Brewer}, author={Cavill, Paul}, year={1999} }

@book{Cavill_2004b, address={Cambridge, U.K.}, title={The Christian tradition in Anglo-Saxon England: approaches to current scholarship and teaching}, volume={Christianity and culture}, publisher={D.S. Brewer}, author={Cavill, Paul}, year={2004} }

@book{Chambers_1912, address={Cambridge}, title={Widsith: a study in Old English heroic legend}, publisher={Cambridge University Press}, author={Chambers, R. W.}, year={1912} }

@book{Chambers_1932, address={London}, title={On the continuity of English prose from Alfred to More and his school}, publisher={Pub. for the Early English Text Society by H. Milford, Oxford University Press}, author={Chambers, R. W.}, year={1932} }

@book{Chambers_1959, address={Cambridge}, edition={3rd ed}, title={Beowulf: an introduction to the study of the poem with a discussion of the stories of Offa and Finn}, publisher={University Press}, author={Chambers, R. W.}, year={1959} }

@book{Chance_1986a, address={Syracuse, N.Y.}, title={Woman as hero in Old English literature}, publisher={Syracuse University Press}, author={Chance, Jane}, year={1986} }

@book{Chance_1986b, address={Syracuse, N.Y.}, title={Woman as hero in Old English literature}, publisher={Syracuse University Press}, author={Chance, Jane}, year={1986} }

@book{Chase_University of Toronto. Centre for Medieval Studies_1981, address={Toronto}, title={The dating of Beowulf}, volume={Toronto Old English series}, publisher={Published in association with the Centre for Medieval Studies, University of Toronto by University of Toronto Press}, author={Chase, Colin and University of Toronto. Centre for Medieval Studies}, year={1981} }

@book{Cherniss_1972a, address={The Hague}, title={Ingeld and Christ: heroic concepts and values in Old English Christian poetry}, volume={Studies in English literature}, publisher={Mouton}, author={Cherniss, Michael D.}, year={1972} }

@book{Cherniss_1972b, address={The Hague}, title={Ingeld and Christ: heroic concepts and values in Old English Christian poetry}, volume={Studies in English literature}, publisher={Mouton}, author={Cherniss, Michael D.}, year={1972} }

@book{Cherniss_1972c, address={The Hague}, title={Ingeld and Christ: heroic concepts and values in Old English Christian poetry}, volume={Studies in English literature}, publisher={Mouton}, author={Cherniss, Michael D.}, year={1972} }

@article{Cherniss_1973, title={The cross as Christ’s weapon: the influence of heroic literary tradition on The Dream of the Rood}, volume={2}, DOI={10.1017/S0263675100000454}, journal={Anglo-Saxon England}, author={Cherniss, Michael D.}, year={1973}, month={Dec} }

@article{Clark_1968, address={Helsinki}, title={The battle in The Battle of Maldon}, volume={69}, journal={Neuphilologische Mitteilungen}, publisher={Neuphilologischer Verein}, author={Clark, George}, year={1968}, pages={374–379} }

@article{Clark_1979, title={The Hero of Maldon: Vir Pius et Strenuus}, volume={54}, DOI={10.2307/2854973}, number={2}, journal={Speculum}, author={Clark, George}, year={1979}, month={Apr}, pages={257–282} }

@article{Clayton_1985, title={Homiliaries and Preaching in Anglo-Saxon England}, volume={4}, url={http://www.brepolsonline.net/doi/pdf/10.1484/J.Peri.3.106}, journal={Peritia}, author={Clayton, Mary}, year={1985}, pages={207–242} }

@book{Clayton_1990, address={Cambridge}, title={The cult of the Virgin Mary in Anglo-Saxon England}, volume={Cambridge studies in Anglo-Saxon England}, publisher={Cambridge University Press}, author={Clayton, Mary}, year={1990} }

@book{Clayton_2013, address={Cambridge, Mass}, title={Old English poems of Christ and his saints}, volume={Dumbarton Oaks medieval library}, publisher={Harvard University Press}, author={Clayton, Mary}, year={2013} }

@article{Clayton, Mary, title={Delivering the Damned a Motif in OE Homiletic Prose}, volume={55}, url={https://search.proquest.com/docview/1293311266?OpenUrlRefId=info:xri/sid:primo&accountid=8018}, journal={Medium Aevum}, author={Clayton, Mary} }

@inbook{Clemoes_1966, address={London}, title={Ælfric}, booktitle={Continuations and beginnings: studies in Old English literature}, publisher={Nelson}, author={Clemoes, P.A.M}, year={1966}, pages={176–209} }

@article{Clemoes_1980, address={Amsterdam}, title={Ælfric’s Changing Vocabulary}, volume={61}, journal={English studies}, publisher={Swets & Zeitlinger}, author={Clemoes, P.A.M}, year={1980}, pages={206–223} }

@inbook{Clemoes_1986, address={Toronto}, title={‘Symbolic’ language in Old English poetry}, booktitle={Modes of interpretation in old English literature: essays in honour of Stanley B. Greenfield}, publisher={University of Toronto Press}, author={Clemoes, P.A.M}, year={1986}, pages={3–14} }

@book{Clemoes_1970, address={London}, title={Rhythm and cosmic order in old English Christian literature: an inaugural lecture}, volume={Inaugural lecture / University of Cambridge}, publisher={Cambridge University Press}, author={Clemoes, Peter}, year={1970} }

@book{Clemoes_1995a, address={Cambridge}, title={Interactions of thought and language in Old English poetry}, volume={Cambridge studies in Anglo-Saxon England}, publisher={Cambridge University Press}, author={Clemoes, Peter}, year={1995} }

@inbook{Clemoes_1995b, address={Cambridge}, title={Chapter 1 - Kingship in Beowulf and kingship in practice}, volume={Cambridge studies in Anglo-Saxon England}, booktitle={Interactions of thought and language in Old English poetry}, publisher={Cambridge University Press}, author={Clemoes, Peter}, year={1995} }

@book{Clemoes_Aelfric_Early English Text Society_1997, address={Oxford}, title={Ælfric’s Catholic homilies: the first series : text}, volume={Early English Text Society. S.S.}, publisher={Published for the Early English Text Society by Oxford University Press}, author={Clemoes, Peter and Aelfric and Early English Text Society}, year={1997} }

@book{Cook_Tinker_2005, address={Great Britain}, edition={Emended and rev. ed}, title={Select translations from Old English poetry}, publisher={Capricorn Publishing}, author={Cook, Albert S. and Tinker, Chauncey Brewster}, year={2005} }

@article{Cramp_1957, title={Beowulf and Archaeology}, volume={1}, url={http://archaeologydataservice.ac.uk/archiveDS/archiveDownload?t=arch-769-1/dissemination/pdf/vol01/1_057_077.pdf}, journal={Medieval Archaeology}, author={Cramp, R.}, year={1957}, pages={55–77} }

@book{Creed_1967a, address={Providence}, title={Old English poetry: fifteen essays}, publisher={Brown University Press}, author={Creed, Robert Payson}, year={1967} }

@book{Creed_1967b, address={Providence}, title={Old English poetry: fifteen essays}, publisher={Brown University Press}, author={Creed, Robert Payson}, year={1967} }

@inbook{Creed_1967c, address={Providence}, title={On translating Beowulf}, booktitle={Old English poetry: fifteen essays}, publisher={Brown University Press}, author={Creed, Robert Payson}, year={1967} }

@book{Cross_Livingstone_1997, address={Oxford}, edition={3rd ed}, title={The Oxford dictionary of the Christian Church}, publisher={Oxford University Press}, author={Cross, F. L. and Livingstone, Elizabeth A.}, year={1997} }

@book{Crossley-Holland_1999a, address={Oxford}, title={The Anglo-Saxon world: an anthology}, volume={Oxford world’s classics}, publisher={Oxford University Press}, author={Crossley-Holland, Kevin}, year={1999} }

@book{Crossley-Holland_1999b, address={Oxford}, title={The Anglo-Saxon world: an anthology}, volume={Oxford world’s classics}, publisher={Oxford University Press}, author={Crossley-Holland, Kevin}, year={1999} }

@book{Damico_Olsen_1990a, address={Bloomington}, title={New readings on women in Old English literature}, publisher={Indiana University Press}, author={Damico, Helen and Olsen, Alexandra Hennessey}, year={1990} }

@book{Damico_Olsen_1990b, address={Bloomington}, title={New readings on women in Old English literature}, publisher={Indiana University Press}, author={Damico, Helen and Olsen, Alexandra Hennessey}, year={1990} }

@article{Daunt_1946, title={OLD ENGLISH VERSE AND ENGLISH SPEECH RHYTHM}, volume={45}, DOI={10.1111/j.1467-968X.1946.tb00222.x}, number={1}, journal={Transactions of the Philological Society}, author={Daunt, Marjorie}, year={1946}, month={Nov}, pages={56–72} }

@inbook{Davidson_1968, address={London}, title={Archaeology and Beowulf}, booktitle={Beowulf and its analogues}, publisher={Dent}, author={Davidson, H.E}, year={1968} }

@book{Davidson_1990, address={Harmondsworth}, title={Gods and myths of Northern Europe}, publisher={Penguin}, author={Davidson, Hilda Roderick Ellis}, year={1990} }

@book{Dickins_Ross_1963, address={London}, edition={4th ed., repr. with corr}, title={The dream of the Rood}, volume={Methuen’s Old English library}, publisher={Methuen}, author={Dickins, Bruce and Ross, Alan S. C.}, year={1963} }

@book{DiNapoli_1995, address={Hockwold cum Wilton, Norfolk}, title={An index of theme and image to the homilies of the Anglo-Saxon church: comprising the homilies of Ælfric, Wulfstan, and the Blickling and Vercelli codices}, publisher={Anglo-Saxon Books}, author={DiNapoli, Robert}, year={1995} }

@book{Dobbie_1942, address={London}, title={The Anglo-Saxon minor poems}, volume={Anglo-Saxon poetic records}, publisher={Routledge and Kegan Paul}, author={Dobbie, Elliott Van Kirk}, year={1942} }

@book{Dobbie_1954, address={London}, title={Beowulf and Judith}, volume={Anglo-Saxon poetic records}, publisher={Routledge & Kegan Paul}, author={Dobbie, Elliott Van Kirk}, year={1954} }

@book{Donovan_1999, address={Cambridge}, title={Women saints’ lives in Old English prose}, volume={Library of medieval women}, publisher={D.S. Brewer}, author={Donovan, Leslie A.}, year={1999} }

@book{Douglas_Whitelock_1953a, address={London}, title={English historical documents v. 1. c.500-1042}, publisher={Eyre & Spottiswoode}, author={Douglas, David Charles and Whitelock, Dorothy}, year={1953} }

@book{Douglas_Whitelock_1953b, address={London}, title={English historical documents}, publisher={Eyre & Spottiswoode}, author={Douglas, David Charles and Whitelock, Dorothy}, year={1953} }

@book{Duckett_1947, address={New York}, title={Anglo-Saxon saints and scholars}, publisher={Macmillan}, author={Duckett, Eleanor Shipley}, year={1947} }

@article{Edward B. Irving, Jr._1961, title={The Heroic Style in ‘The Battle of Maldon’}, volume={58}, url={http://www.jstor.org/stable/4173350?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents}, number={3}, journal={Studies in Philology}, publisher={University of North Carolina Press}, author={Edward B. Irving, Jr.}, year={1961}, pages={457–467} }

@article{Eliason_1978, title={Beowulf, Wiglaf and the Wægmundings}, volume={7}, DOI={10.1017/S0263675100002878}, journal={Anglo-Saxon England}, author={Eliason, Norman E.}, year={1978}, month={Dec} }

@book{Evans_British Museum. Trustees_1994, address={London}, edition={Rev. ed}, title={The Sutton Hoo ship burial}, publisher={Published for the Trustees of the British Museum by British Museum Press}, author={Evans, Angela Care and British Museum. Trustees}, year={1994} }

@book{Evans_1997, address={Woodbridge}, title={The lords of battle: image and reality of the comitatus in Dark-Age Britain}, publisher={Boydell Press}, author={Evans, Stephen S.}, year={1997} }

@book{Farmer_1983, address={Harmondsworth}, title={The Age of Bede}, volume={Penguin classics}, publisher={Penguin}, author={Farmer, David Hugh}, year={1983} }

@inbook{Farmer_1975, address={London}, title={The Progress of the Monastic Revival}, booktitle={Tenth-century studies: essays in commemoration of the millennium of the Council of Winchester and ‘Regularis concordia’}, publisher={Phillimore}, author={Farmer, D.H}, year={1975}, pages={10–19} }

@article{Farrell_1972, address={London}, title={Beowulf, Swedes and Geats}, volume={18}, journal={Saga book of the Viking Society for Northern Research}, publisher={Viking Society for Northern Research}, author={Farrell, R.T}, year={1972}, pages={226–286} }

@article{Fell_1994a, title={Saint Æðelþryð: A Historical-Hagiographical Dichotomy Revisited}, volume={38}, url={http://www.brepolsonline.net/doi/abs/10.1484/J.NMS.3.227}, journal={Nottingham Medieval Studies}, author={Fell, C.E.}, year={1994}, pages={18–34} }

@article{Fell_1994b, title={Saint Æðelþryð: A Historical-Hagiographical Dichotomy Revisited’}, volume={38}, url={http://www.brepolsonline.net/doi/abs/10.1484/J.NMS.3.227}, journal={Nottingham Medieval Studies}, author={Fell, C.E.}, year={1994}, pages={18–34} }

@inbook{Fell_1995, address={Groningen}, title={Paganism in Beowulf: a semantic fairy-tale}, volume={Mediaevalia Groningana}, booktitle={Pagans and Christians: the interplay between Christian Latin and traditional Germanic cultures in early medieval Europe : proceedings of the Second Germania Latina Conference held at the University of Groningen, May 1992}, publisher={Egbert Forsten}, author={Fell, C.E}, year={1995}, pages={9–34} }

@book{Fell_Clark_Williams_1984, address={London}, title={Women in Anglo-Saxon England}, volume={Colonnade book}, publisher={British Museum}, author={Fell, Christine E. and Clark, Cecily and Williams, Elizabeth}, year={1984} }

@book{Foot_2006, address={Cambridge}, title={Monastic life in Anglo-Saxon England, c. 600-900}, publisher={Cambridge University Press}, author={Foot, Sarah}, year={2006} }

@inbook{Foot_2008, address={Aldershot}, title={Where English becomes British: rethinking contexts for Brunanburh}, booktitle={Myth, rulership, church and charters: essays in honour of Nicholas Brooks}, publisher={Ashgate}, author={Foot, Sarah}, year={2008}, pages={127–144} }

@inbook{Frank_1991a, address={Oxford}, title={The Battle of Maldon and Heroic Literature}, booktitle={The Battle of Maldon, AD 991}, publisher={Basil Blackwell in association with the Manchester Centre for Anglo-Saxon Studies}, author={Frank, R.}, year={1991} }

@inbook{Frank_1991b, address={Oxford}, title={The Battle of Maldon and heroic literature}, booktitle={The Battle of Maldon, AD 991}, publisher={Basil Blackwell in association with the Manchester Centre for Anglo-Saxon Studies}, author={Frank, R.}, year={1991} }

@inbook{Frank_1991c, address={Oxford}, title={The Battle of Maldon and heroic literature}, booktitle={The Battle of Maldon, AD 991}, publisher={Basil Blackwell in association with the Manchester Centre for Anglo-Saxon Studies}, author={Frank, R.}, year={1991} }

@inbook{Frank_2013, edition={2nd}, title={Germanic legend in Old English literature}, url={https://doi.org/10.1017/CCO9781139042987}, booktitle={The Cambridge Companion to Old English Literature}, publisher={Cambridge University Press}, author={Frank, R.}, year={2013}, pages={88–106} }

@article{Frankis, P J, title={‘Deor’ and ‘Wulf and Eadwacer’: Some Conjectures}, volume={31}, url={https://search.proquest.com/docview/1293318058?OpenUrlRefId=info:xri/sid:primo&accountid=8018}, journal={Medium Aevum}, author={Frankis, P J} }

@book{Frantzen_Niles_1997, address={Gainesville, Fla}, title={Anglo-Saxonism and the construction of social identity}, publisher={University Press of Florida}, author={Frantzen, Allen J. and Niles, John D.}, year={1997} }

@article{Fred C. Robinson_1976, title={Some Aspects of the ‘Maldon’ Poet’s Artistry}, volume={75}, url={https://contentstore.cla.co.uk/secure/link?id=a0c190d3-60c8-e711-80cd-005056af4099}, number={1}, journal={The Journal of English and Germanic Philology}, publisher={University of Illinois Press}, author={Fred C. Robinson}, year={1976}, pages={25–40} }

@book{Fry_1968, address={Englewood Cliffs, N.J.}, title={The Beowulf poet: a collection of critical essays}, volume={Twentieth century views}, publisher={Prentice-Hall}, author={Fry, Donald K.}, year={1968} }

@book{Fry_1974, address={London}, title={Finnsburh: fragment and episode}, volume={Methuen’s Old English library}, publisher={Methuen}, author={Fry, Donald K.}, year={1974} }

@book{Fulk_1991, address={Bloomington}, title={Interpretations of Beowulf: a critical anthology}, publisher={Indiana University Press}, author={Fulk, R. D.}, year={1991} }

@article{G. Storms_1972, title={GRENDEL THE TERRIBLE}, volume={73}, url={http://www.jstor.org/stable/43345373}, number={1}, journal={Neuphilologische Mitteilungen}, publisher={Modern Language Society}, author={G. Storms}, year={1972}, pages={427–436} }

@inbook{Gardner_1970, address={London}, title={The Dream of the Rood: an exercise in verse-translation}, booktitle={Essays and poems presented to Lord David Cecil}, publisher={Constable}, author={Gardner, H.}, year={1970}, pages={18–36} }

@book{Garmonsway_Simpson_Davidson_1968a, address={London}, title={Beowulf and its analogues}, publisher={Dent}, author={Garmonsway, George Norman and Simpson, Jacqueline and Davidson, Hilda Roderick Ellis}, year={1968} }

@book{Garmonsway_Simpson_Davidson_1968b, address={London}, title={Beowulf and its analogues}, publisher={Dent}, author={Garmonsway, George Norman and Simpson, Jacqueline and Davidson, Hilda Roderick Ellis}, year={1968} }

@inbook{Garmonsway_1965, address={London}, title={Anglo-Saxon Heroic Attitudes}, booktitle={Medieval and linguistic studies in honor of Francis Peabody Magoun, Jr}, publisher={Allen and Unwin}, author={Garmonsway, G.N}, year={1965}, pages={139–146} }

@book{Gatch_1971, address={New York}, title={Loyalties and traditions: man and his world in Old English literature}, publisher={Pegasus}, author={Gatch, Milton McC.}, year={1971} }

@book{Gatch_Julianus_1977, address={Toronto}, title={Preaching and theology in Anglo-Saxon England: Aelfric and Wulfstan}, publisher={University of Toronto Press}, author={Gatch, Milton McC. and Julianus}, year={1977} }

@article{Girvan_1940, address={London}, title={Finnsburuh}, volume={26}, url={https://contentstore.cla.co.uk/secure/link?id=96255384-38ba-e711-80cb-005056af4099}, journal={Proceedings of the British Academy}, publisher={Published for the British Academy by the Oxford University Press}, author={Girvan, Ritchie}, year={1940}, pages={327–360} }

@inbook{Gneuss_1986, address={Toronto}, title={King Alfred and the Anglo-Saxon Libraries}, booktitle={Modes of interpretation in old English literature: essays in honour of Stanley B. Greenfield}, publisher={University of Toronto Press}, author={Gneuss, H.}, year={1986}, pages={29–49} }

@article{Gneuss_1972, title={The origin of Standard Old English and Æthelwold’s school at Winchester}, volume={1}, DOI={10.1017/S0263675100000089}, journal={Anglo-Saxon England}, author={Gneuss, Helmut}, year={1972}, month={Jan} }

@book{Gneuss_2001, address={Tempe, Ariz}, title={Handlist of Anglo-Saxon manuscripts: a list of manuscripts and manuscript fragments written or owned in England up to 1100}, volume={Medieval and renaissance texts and studies}, publisher={Arizona Center for Medieval and Renaissance Studies}, author={Gneuss, Helmut}, year={2001} }

@inbook{Godden_1994, address={Oxford}, title={Apocalypse and Invasion in Late Anglo-Saxon England}, booktitle={From Anglo-Saxon to early middle English: studies presented to E.G. Stanley}, publisher={Clarendon Press}, author={Godden, M.}, year={1994}, pages={130–162} }

@book{Godden_Aelfric_1979, address={London}, title={Aelfric’s Catholic homilies: the second series : text}, volume={Supplementary series / Early English Text Society}, publisher={Published for the Early English Text Society by the Oxford University Press}, author={Godden, Malcolm and Aelfric}, year={1979} }

@book{Godden_Early English Text Society_2000, address={Oxford}, title={Aelfric’s Catholic homilies: introduction, commentary and glossary}, volume={SS (Early English Text Society)}, publisher={Oxford University Press for the Early English Text Society}, author={Godden, Malcolm and Early English Text Society}, year={2000} }

@book{Godden_Lapidge_2013, address={Cambridge}, edition={2nd ed}, title={The Cambridge companion to Old English literature}, volume={Cambridge companions to}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CCO9781139042987}, publisher={Cambridge University Press}, author={Godden, Malcolm and Lapidge, Michael}, year={2013} }

@inbook{Godden_1978, address={Albany}, title={Ælfric and the Vernacular Prose Tradition}, booktitle={The Old English homily & its backgrounds}, publisher={State University of New York Press}, author={Godden, M.R}, year={1978}, pages={99–117} }

@article{Goldsmith_1962, title={The Christian Perspective in Beowulf}, volume={14}, DOI={10.2307/1768634}, number={1}, journal={Comparative Literature}, author={Goldsmith, Margaret E.}, year={1962}, month={Winter} }

@book{Goldsmith_1970, address={London}, title={The mode and meaning of ‘Beowulf’}, publisher={Athlone Press}, author={Goldsmith, Margaret E.}, year={1970} }

@book{Gordon_1937, address={London}, title={The Battle of Maldon}, volume={Methuen’s Old English library}, publisher={Methuen}, author={Gordon, E. V.}, year={1937} }

@inbook{Greenfield_2009, address={Cambridge}, title={Beowulf and the judgement of the righteous}, booktitle={Learning and literature in Anglo-Saxon England: studies presented to Peter Clemoes on the occasion of his sixty-fifth birthday}, publisher={Cambridge University Press}, author={Greenfield, S.B}, year={2009}, pages={393–407} }

@book{Greenfield_1972, address={London}, title={The interpretation of Old English poems}, publisher={Routledge & Kegan Paul}, author={Greenfield, Stanley B.}, year={1972} }

@article{Greenfield_1976, title={The authenticating voice in Beowulf}, volume={5}, DOI={10.1017/S0263675100000776}, journal={Anglo-Saxon England}, author={Greenfield, Stanley B.}, year={1976}, month={Dec} }

@book{Greenfield_Brown_1989, address={London}, title={Hero and exile: the art of old English poetry}, url={https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=742773}, publisher={Hambledon Press}, author={Greenfield, Stanley B. and Brown, George Hardin}, year={1989} }

@book{Greenfield_Calder_Lapidge_1986, address={New York}, title={A New critical history of Old English Literature}, publisher={New York University Press}, author={Greenfield, Stanley B. and Calder, Daniel Gillmore and Lapidge, Michael}, year={1986} }

@book{Griffiths_1991, address={Pinner}, title={The Battle of Maldon: text and translation}, publisher={Anglo-Saxon Books}, author={Griffiths, Bill}, year={1991} }

@book{Hamer_1970, address={London}, title={A choice of Anglo-Saxon verse}, publisher={Faber}, author={Hamer, R. F. S.}, year={1970} }

@article{Hanning_1974, address={Totowa, N.J. [etc.]}, title={Beowulf as heroic history}, volume={5}, journal={Medievalia et humanistica}, publisher={Rowman and Littlefield [etc.]}, author={Hanning, Robert W.}, year={1974}, pages={77–102} }

@book{Harmer_1914, address={Cambridge}, title={Select English historical documents of the ninth and tenth centuries}, publisher={University Press}, author={Harmer, Florence E.}, year={1914} }

@inbook{Harris_1994, address={Amsterdam}, title={A nativist approach to Beowulf: the case of Germanic elegy}, booktitle={Companion to Old English poetry}, publisher={VU University Press}, author={Harris, J.}, year={1994}, pages={45–62} }

@book{Harrison_1976, address={Cambridge}, title={The framework of Anglo-Saxon history to A.D. 900}, publisher={Cambridge University Press}, author={Harrison, Kenneth}, year={1976} }

@book{Hawkes_1989, address={Oxford}, title={Weapons and warfare in Anglo-Saxon England}, volume={Monograph / Oxford University Committee for Archaeology}, publisher={Oxford University Committee for Archaeology}, author={Hawkes, Sonia Chadwick}, year={1989} }

@book{Heaney_1999, address={London}, title={Beowulf}, publisher={Faber}, author={Heaney, Seamus}, year={1999} }

@article{Helmut Gneuss_1976, title={‘The Battle of Maldon’ 89: Byrhtnoð’s ‘Ofermod’ Once Again}, volume={73}, url={http://www.jstor.org/stable/4173900}, number={2}, journal={Studies in Philology}, publisher={University of North Carolina Press}, author={Helmut Gneuss}, year={1976}, pages={117–137} }

@inbook{Higham_1997, address={Stamford}, title={The context of Brunanburh}, booktitle={Names, places and people: an onomastic miscellany in memory of John McNeal Dodgson}, publisher={Paul Watkins}, author={Higham, Nicholas J.}, year={1997}, pages={144–156} }

@book{Hill_1981, address={Oxford}, title={An atlas of Anglo-Saxon England}, publisher={Basil Blackwell}, author={Hill, David}, year={1981} }

@article{Hill_1980a, address={Leeds [England]}, title={The Soldier of Christ in Old English Prose and Poetry}, volume={11}, journal={Leeds studies in English}, publisher={University of Leeds, School of English}, author={Hill, J.}, year={1980}, pages={57–80} }

@article{Hill_1980b, address={Leeds [England]}, title={The Soldier of Christ in Old English Prose and Poetry’}, volume={11}, journal={Leeds studies in English}, publisher={University of Leeds, School of English}, author={Hill, Joyce}, year={1980}, pages={57–80} }

@article{Hill_1984, address={Helsinki}, title={Widsith and the tenth century}, volume={85}, journal={Neuphilologische Mitteilungen}, publisher={Neuphilologischer Verein}, author={Hill, Joyce}, year={1984}, pages={305–315} }

@book{Hill_1994a, address={Durham}, title={Old English minor heroic poems}, volume={Durham medieval texts}, publisher={Durham and St. Andrews Medieval Texts}, author={Hill, Joyce}, year={1994} }

@book{Hill_2009, address={Durham}, edition={3rd ed.}, title={Old English minor heroic poems}, volume={Durham medieval texts}, publisher={Pontifical Institute of Mediaeval Studies}, author={Hill, Joyce}, year={2009} }

@inbook{Hill_1994b, address={Amsterdam}, title={The Christian language and theme of Beowulf}, booktitle={Companion to Old English poetry}, publisher={VU University Press}, author={Hill, T.D}, year={1994}, pages={63–77} }

@book{Hofstra_Houwen_MacDonald_Germania Latina Conference_1995, address={Groningen}, title={Pagans and Christians: the interplay between Christian Latin and traditional Germanic cultures in early medieval Europe : proceedings of the Second Germania Latina Conference held at the University of Groningen, May 1992}, volume={Mediaevalia Groningana}, publisher={Egbert Forsten}, author={Hofstra, Tette and Houwen, L. A. J. R. and MacDonald, A. A. and Germania Latina Conference}, year={1995} }

@article{Honegger_1998, title={Form and function: The beasts of battle revisited}, volume={79}, DOI={10.1080/00138389808599134}, number={4}, journal={English Studies}, author={Honegger, Thomas}, year={1998}, month={Jul}, pages={289–298} }

@book{Howe_2001, address={Notre Dame, Ind}, title={Migration and mythmaking in Anglo-Saxon England}, publisher={University of Notre Dame Press}, author={Howe, Nicholas}, year={2001} }

@article{Hume_1974, title={The concept of the hall in Old English poetry}, volume={3}, DOI={10.1017/S0263675100000582}, journal={Anglo-Saxon England}, author={Hume, Kathryn}, year={1974}, month={Dec} }

@book{Hunter Blair_1976, address={London}, title={Northumbria in the days of Bede}, publisher={Gollancz}, author={Hunter Blair, Peter}, year={1976} }

@book{Hunter Blair_1990, address={Cambridge [England]}, title={The world of Bede}, publisher={Cambridge University Press}, author={Hunter Blair, Peter}, year={1990} }

@book{Hunter Blair_2003, address={Cambridge}, edition={3rd ed}, title={An introduction to Anglo-Saxon England}, publisher={Cambridge University Press}, author={Hunter Blair, Peter}, year={2003} }

@book{Huppé_1970a, address={Albany}, title={The web of words: structural analyses of the Old English poems : Vainglory, the Wonder of creation, the Dream of the rood, and Judith}, publisher={State University of New York Press}, author={Huppé, Bernard Felix}, year={1970} }

@book{Huppé_1970b, address={Albany}, title={The web of words: structural analyses of the Old English poems : Vainglory, the Wonder of creation, the Dream of the rood, and Judith}, publisher={State University of New York Press}, author={Huppé, Bernard Felix}, year={1970} }

@book{Hurt_1972, address={New York}, title={Aelfric}, volume={Twayne’s English authors series}, publisher={Twayne}, author={Hurt, James}, year={1972} }

@inbook{Irving_1986, address={Toronto}, title={Crucifixion witnessed, or dramatic interaction in The Dream of the Rood}, booktitle={Modes of interpretation in old English literature: essays in honour of Stanley B. Greenfield}, publisher={University of Toronto Press}, author={Irving, E.B}, year={1986}, pages={101–113} }

@article{Irving_1984, title={The nature of Christianity in Beowulf}, volume={13}, DOI={10.1017/S0263675100003483}, journal={Anglo-Saxon England}, author={Irving, Edward B.}, year={1984}, month={Dec} }

@book{Irving_1968, address={New Haven}, title={A reading of Beowulf}, publisher={Yale University Press}, author={Irving, Edward Burroughs}, year={1968} }

@book{Irving_1989, address={Philadelphia}, title={Rereading Beowulf}, volume={Middle Ages series}, publisher={University of Pennsylvania Press}, author={Irving, Edward Burroughs}, year={1989} }

@book{J. R. R. Tolkien_2006, address={London}, title={The monsters and the critics and other essays}, publisher={HarperCollins}, author={J. R. R. Tolkien}, year={2006} }

@book{Jack_1994, address={Oxford}, title={Beowulf: a student edition}, publisher={Clarendon Press}, author={Jack, George}, year={1994} }

@article{Jackson_2000, title={Ælfric and the purpose of Christian marriage: a reconsideration of the Life of Æthelthryth, lines 120–30}, volume={29}, DOI={10.1017/S0263675100002477}, journal={Anglo-Saxon England}, author={Jackson, Peter}, year={2000}, month={Jan} }

@book{Jackson_1982, address={New York}, title={The hero and the king: an epic theme}, publisher={Columbia University Press}, author={Jackson, W. T. H.}, year={1982} }

@book{Jones_Bjork_2012a, address={Cambridge, Mass}, title={Old English shorter poems}, volume={Dumbarton Oaks medieval library}, publisher={Harvard University Press}, author={Jones, Christopher A. and Bjork, Robert E.}, year={2012} }

@book{Jones_Bjork_2012b, address={Cambridge, Mass}, title={Old English shorter poems}, volume={Dumbarton Oaks medieval library}, publisher={Harvard University Press}, author={Jones, Christopher A. and Bjork, Robert E.}, year={2012} }

@book{Jones_1972a, address={London}, title={Kings, beasts and heroes}, publisher={Oxford University Press}, author={Jones, Gwyn}, year={1972} }

@book{Jones_1972b, address={London}, title={Kings, beasts and heroes}, publisher={Oxford University Press}, author={Jones, Gwyn}, year={1972} }

@inbook{Kelly_1990, address={Cambridge}, title={Anglo-Saxon Lay Society and the Written Word}, booktitle={The uses of literacy in early mediaeval Europe}, publisher={Cambridge University Press}, author={Kelly, S.}, year={1990}, pages={36–62} }

@book{Kennedy_1952, address={London}, title={Early English Christian poetry}, publisher={Hollis & Carter}, author={Kennedy, Charles W.}, year={1952} }

@book{Ker_1957, address={Oxford}, edition={[Reissued with supplement]}, title={Catalogue of manuscripts containing Anglo-Saxon}, publisher={Clarendon Press}, author={Ker, N. R.}, year={1957} }

@book{Keynes_Lapidge_1983, address={Harmondsworth}, title={Alfred the Great: Asser’s Life of Alfred and other contemporary sources}, volume={Penguin classics}, publisher={Penguin}, author={Keynes, Simon and Lapidge, Michael}, year={1983} }

@book{Kiernan_1996, address={Ann Arbor}, edition={Rev. ed}, title={Beowulf and the Beowulf manuscript}, publisher={University of Michigan Press}, author={Kiernan, Kevin S.}, year={1996} }

@article{Kliman_1977, title={Women in Early English Literature: Beowulf to Ancrene Wisse}, volume={21}, url={http://www.brepolsonline.net/doi/abs/10.1484/J.NMS.3.78}, journal={Nottingham Medieval Studies}, author={Kliman, B.W.}, year={1977}, pages={32–49} }

@book{Klinck_1992, address={Montreal [Que.]}, title={The Old English elegies: a critical edition and genre study}, publisher={McGill-Queen’s University Press}, author={Klinck, Anne Lingard}, year={1992} }

@book{Krapp_1932, address={London}, title={The Vercelli book}, volume={The Anglo-Saxon poetic records, a collective edition}, publisher={Routledge}, author={Krapp, George Philip}, year={1932} }

@book{Krapp_Alfred_Boethius_1933, address={London}, title={The Paris Psalter and the Meters of Boethius}, volume={The Anglo-Saxon poetic records, a collective edition}, publisher={George Routledge & Sons}, author={Krapp, George Philip and Alfred and Boethius}, year={1933} }

@book{Krapp_Caedmon_Bodleian Library_1931, address={London}, title={The Junius manuscript}, volume={Anglo-Saxon poetic records : a collective edition}, publisher={Routledge}, author={Krapp, George Philip and Caedmon and Bodleian Library}, year={1931} }

@book{Krapp_Dobbie_1936, address={London}, title={The Exeter book}, volume={Anglo-Saxon poetic records}, publisher={Routledge & Sons}, author={Krapp, George Philip and Dobbie, Elliott Van Kirk}, year={1936} }

@article{Kuhn, Sherman M, title={Was Aelfric a Poet?}, volume={52}, url={https://search.proquest.com/docview/1290929249/B4E6BAB3FF234E62PQ/3?accountid=8018}, number={4}, journal={Philological Quarterly}, author={Kuhn, Sherman M} }

@book{Lambdin_Lambdin_2002, address={New York}, edition={1st ed}, title={A Companion to Old and Middle English Literature}, url={https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=3000920}, publisher={Bloomsbury Publishing USA}, author={Lambdin, Laura and Lambdin, Robert Thomas}, year={2002} }

@inbook{Laoidge_2013, address={Cambridge}, edition={2nd ed}, title={The Saintly Life in Anglo-Saxon England}, volume={Cambridge companions to}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CCO9781139042987}, booktitle={The Cambridge companion to Old English literature}, publisher={Cambridge University Press}, author={Laoidge, M.}, year={2013}, pages={43–63} }

@inbook{Lapidge_1993, address={Kalamazoo, Mich}, title={Beowulf and the psychology of terror}, volume={Studies in medieval culture}, booktitle={Heroic poetry in the Anglo-Saxon period: studies in honor of Jess B. Bessinger, Jr}, publisher={Medieval Institute Publications}, author={Lapidge, M.}, year={1993}, pages={373–402} }

@article{Lapidge_2000, title={The archetype of Beowulf}, volume={29}, DOI={10.1017/S0263675100002398}, journal={Anglo-Saxon England}, author={Lapidge, Michael}, year={2000}, month={Jan} }

@inbook{Lapidge_2013, address={Cambridge}, edition={2nd ed}, title={The Saintly Life in Anglo-Saxon England}, url={https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/C917E76675C6614B193D890AE00FCB07/9781139042987c14_p251-272_CBO.pdf/saintly_life_in_anglosaxon_england.pdf}, booktitle={The Cambridge companion to Old English literature}, publisher={Cambridge University Press}, author={Lapidge, Michael}, year={2013}, pages={251–272} }

@book{Lapidge_Blair_Keynes_Scragg_2013, address={Newark}, edition={2nd ed}, title={The Wiley Blackwell Encyclopedia of Anglo-Saxon England}, url={https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=1443887}, publisher={John Wiley & Sons, Incorporated}, author={Lapidge, Michael and Blair, John and Keynes, Simon and Scragg, Donald}, year={2013} }

@book{Lapidge_Herren_Aldhelm_1979, address={Ipswich}, title={The prose works}, publisher={D.S. Brewer}, author={Lapidge, Michael and Herren, Michael W. and Aldhelm}, year={1979} }

@book{Lazzari_Lendinara_Di Sciacca_Fédération internationale des instituts d’études médiévales_2014, address={Barcelona}, title={Hagiography in Anglo-Saxon England: adopting and adapting saints’ lives into Old English prose (c. 950-1150)}, volume={Fédération internationale des instituts d’études médiévales. Textes et études du Moyen Âge}, publisher={Fédération internationale des instituts d’études médiévales}, author={Lazzari, Loredana and Lendinara, Patrizia and Di Sciacca, Claudia and Fédération internationale des instituts d’études médiévales}, year={2014} }

@inbook{Lee_1975, address={Notre Dame [Ind.]}, title={Toward a critique of the Dream of the Rood}, booktitle={Anglo-Saxon poetry: essays in appreciation : for John C. McGalliard}, publisher={University of Notre Dame Press}, author={Lee, A.A}, year={1975}, pages={163–191} }

@book{Lee_1972, address={New Haven}, title={The guest-hall of Eden: four essays on the design of Old English poetry}, publisher={Yale University Press}, author={Lee, Alvin A.}, year={1972} }

@inbook{Leiter_1967, address={Providence}, title={The Dream of the Rood: patterns of transformation}, booktitle={Old English poetry: fifteen essays}, publisher={Brown University Press}, author={Leiter, L.H}, year={1967}, pages={93–127} }

@article{Lendinara_1999, address={Halle a/S}, title={The Battle of Brunanburh in later histories and romances}, volume={117}, journal={Anglia}, publisher={M. Niemeyer}, author={Lendinara, Patrizia}, year={1999}, pages={201–235} }

@inbook{Lendinara_2013, edition={2nd}, title={The World of Anglo-Saxon Learning}, url={https://doi.org/10.1017/CCO9781139042987}, booktitle={The Cambridge Companion to Old English Literature}, publisher={Cambridge University Press}, author={Lendinara, Patrizia}, year={2013}, pages={264–281} }

@book{Leslie_1961, address={Manchester}, title={Three Old English elegies: The wife’s lament, The husband’s message, The ruin}, volume={Old and Middle English texts}, publisher={Manchester University Press}, author={Leslie, R. F.}, year={1961} }

@article{Leyerle, J, title={Beowulf the Hero and the King}, volume={34}, url={https://search.proquest.com/docview/1293340821?OpenUrlRefId=info:xri/sid:primo&accountid=8018}, journal={Medium Aevum}, author={Leyerle, J} }

@book{Lionarons_1998, address={Enfield Lock, Middlesex}, title={The medieval dragon: the nature of the beast in Germanic literature}, publisher={Hisarlik Press}, author={Lionarons, Joyce Tally}, year={1998} }

@book{Liuzza_2002, address={New Haven}, edition={1st ed}, title={Old English Literature: Critical Essays}, url={https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=3419944}, publisher={Yale University Press}, author={Liuzza, R. M.}, year={2002} }

@book{Livingston_2011a, address={Exeter}, title={The battle of Brunanburh: a casebook}, volume={Exeter medieval texts and studies}, publisher={University of Exeter}, author={Livingston, Michael}, year={2011} }

@book{Livingston_2011b, address={Exeter}, title={The battle of Brunanburh: a casebook}, volume={Exeter medieval texts and studies}, publisher={University of Exeter}, author={Livingston, Michael}, year={2011} }

@inbook{Lord_1965, address={London}, title={Beowulf and Odysseus}, booktitle={Medieval and linguistic studies in honor of Francis Peabody Magoun, Jr}, publisher={Allen and Unwin}, author={Lord, A.B}, year={1965}, pages={86–91} }

@inbook{Loyn_1975, address={London}, title={Church and State in England in the Tenth and Eleventh Centuries}, booktitle={Tenth-century studies: essays in commemoration of the millennium of the Council of Winchester and ‘Regularis concordia’}, publisher={Phillimore}, author={Loyn, H.R}, year={1975}, pages={94–102} }

@article{Lumiansky_1952, address={Evanston}, title={The dramatic audience in Beowulf}, volume={51}, journal={Journal of English and Germanic philology}, publisher={Journal Publishing Co}, author={Lumiansky, R.M}, year={1952}, pages={545–550} }

@book{Magennis_2011, address={Cambridge}, title={The Cambridge introduction to Anglo-Saxon literature}, volume={Cambridge introductions to literature}, publisher={Cambridge University Press}, author={Magennis, Hugh}, year={2011} }

@book{Magennis_Swan_2009, address={Leiden}, title={A companion to Ælfric}, volume={Brill’s companions to the Christian tradition}, publisher={Brill}, author={Magennis, Hugh and Swan, Mary}, year={2009} }

@book{Malone_1936, address={London}, title={Widsith}, volume={Methuen’s Old English library}, publisher={Methuen}, author={Malone, Kemp}, year={1936} }

@book{Malone_1977, address={Exeter}, edition={Rev. ed}, title={Deor}, volume={Exeter medieval English texts and studies}, publisher={University of Exeter}, author={Malone, Kemp}, year={1977} }

@article{Marsden, title={The death of the messenger: the ‘spelboda’ in the Old English ‘Exodus’}, volume={77}, url={https://www.escholar.manchester.ac.uk/uk-ac-man-scw:1m2380}, number={3}, journal={Bulletin of the John Rylands Library}, author={Marsden, R.}, pages={141–164} }

@book{Mayr-Harting_1991, address={London}, edition={3rd ed}, title={The coming of Christianity to Anglo-Saxon England}, publisher={Batsford}, author={Mayr-Harting, Henry}, year={1991} }

@inbook{McDougall_1995, address={Oxford}, title={Discretion and deceit: a re-examination of a military stratagem in Egils Saga}, booktitle={The Middle-ages in the North West: papers presented at an International Conference sponsored jointly by the Centres of Medieval Studies of the Universities of Liverpool and Toronto}, publisher={Leopard’s Head Press}, author={McDougall, Ian}, year={1995}, pages={109–142} }

@book{McGinn_1998, address={New York}, title={Visions of the end: apocalyptic traditions in the Middle Ages}, volume={Records of Western civilization}, publisher={Columbia University Press}, author={McGinn, Bernard}, year={1998} }

@article{McKinnell, John, title={On the Date of ‘The Battle of Maldon’}, volume={44}, url={https://search.proquest.com/docview/1293317592?accountid=8018}, journal={Medium Aevum}, author={McKinnell, John} }

@inbook{McNamee_1963, address={Notre Dame, Ind}, title={Beowulf - an allegory of salvation?}, booktitle={An anthology of Beowulf criticism}, publisher={University of Notre Dame Press}, author={McNamee, M.B}, year={1963}, pages={331–352} }

@book{Mitchell_Robinson_Webster_2006, address={Oxford}, edition={Rev. ed}, title={Beowulf: an edition with relevant shorter texts}, publisher={Blackwell Publishers}, author={Mitchell, Bruce and Robinson, Fred C. and Webster, Leslie}, year={2006} }

@book{Momma_1997, address={Cambridge}, title={The composition of Old English poetry}, volume={Cambridge studies in Anglo-Saxon England}, publisher={Cambridge University Press}, author={Momma, H.}, year={1997} }

@book{Morris_Early English Text Society_1880, address={London}, title={The Blickling homilies of the tenth century: from the Marquis of Lothian’s unique ms. A.D. 971}, volume={Early English Text Society}, publisher={Published for the Early English Text Society, by N. Trübner & Co}, author={Morris, Richard and Early English Text Society}, year={1880} }

@book{Muir_1994, address={Exeter}, title={The Exeter anthology of Old English poetry: an edition of Exeter Dean and Chapter MS 3501}, volume={Exeter medieval English texts and studies}, publisher={University of Exeter Press}, author={Muir, Bernard James}, year={1994} }

@book{Musset_1975, address={London}, title={The Germanic invasions: the making of Europe, AD 400-600}, publisher={Elek}, author={Musset, Lucien}, year={1975} }

@book{Needham_Aelfric_1966, address={London}, title={Lives of three English saints}, volume={Methuen’s Old English library}, publisher={Methuen}, author={Needham, G. I. and Aelfric}, year={1966} }

@book{Neidorf_16AD, title={Transmission of -Beowulf-: Language, Culture, and Scribal Behavior (Myth and Poetics II)}, url={https://www.amazon.co.uk/Transmission-Beowulf-Language-Culture-Behavior/dp/1501705113/ref=sr_1_1?s=books&ie=UTF8&qid=1505130408&sr=1-1&keywords=The+Transmission+of+Beowulf%3A+Language%2C+Culture+and+Scribal+Behavior}, publisher={Cornell University Press}, author={Neidorf, L.}, year={16AD} }

@article{Neidorf_2013a, title={Beowulf before Beowulf: Anglo-Saxon Anthroponymy and Heroic Legend}, volume={64}, DOI={10.1093/res/hgs108}, number={266}, journal={The Review of English Studies}, author={Neidorf, L.}, year={2013}, month={Sep}, pages={553–573} }

@article{Neidorf_2013b, title={Scribal errors of proper names in the Beowulf manuscript}, volume={42}, DOI={10.1017/S0263675113000124}, journal={Anglo-Saxon England}, author={Neidorf, Leonard}, year={2013}, month={Dec}, pages={249–269} }

@book{Neidorf_2016, address={Cambridge}, title={The dating of Beowulf: a reassessment}, volume={Anglo-Saxon studies}, publisher={D.S. Brewer}, author={Neidorf, Leonard}, year={2016} }

@inbook{Neville_1998, address={Paris}, title={The seasons in Old English poetry}, volume={Cultures et civilisations médiévales}, booktitle={La ronde des saisons}, publisher={Presses de l’Université de Paris-Sorbonne}, author={Neville, Jennifer}, year={1998} }

@article{Nichols_1968, address={Amsterdam}, title={Ælfric’s Prefaces: Rhetoric and Genre}, volume={49}, journal={English studies}, publisher={Swets & Zeitlinger}, author={Nichols, A.E}, year={1968}, pages={215–223} }

@book{Nicholson_1963, address={Notre Dame, Ind}, title={An anthology of Beowulf criticism}, publisher={University of Notre Dame Press}, author={Nicholson, Lewis E.}, year={1963} }

@book{Nicholson_1991, address={Lanham, Md}, title={The Vercelli book homilies: translations from the Anglo-Saxon}, publisher={University Press of America}, author={Nicholson, Lewis E.}, year={1991} }

@book{Nicholson_Frese_McGalliard_1975, address={Notre Dame [Ind.]}, title={Anglo-Saxon poetry: essays in appreciation : for John C. McGalliard}, publisher={University of Notre Dame Press}, author={Nicholson, Lewis E. and Frese, Dolores Warwick and McGalliard, John Calvin}, year={1975} }

@book{Niles_1983, address={Cambridge, Mass}, title={Beowulf: the poem and its tradition}, publisher={Harvard University Press}, author={Niles, John D.}, year={1983} }

@book{Niles_2007, address={Turnhout}, title={Old English heroic poems and the social life of texts}, volume={Studies in the early Middle Ages}, publisher={Brepols}, author={Niles, John D.}, year={2007} }

@article{Niles_1987, address={Menasha, Wis}, title={Skaldic technique in Brunanburh}, volume={59}, journal={Scandinavian studies: publication of the Society for the Advancement of Scandinavian Study}, publisher={The Society}, author={Niles, John T.}, year={1987}, pages={356–366} }

@article{Norman_1937, title={‘Deor’: A Criticism and an Interpretation}, volume={32}, DOI={10.2307/3715914}, number={3}, journal={The Modern Language Review}, author={Norman, F.}, year={1937}, month={Jul} }

@inbook{Norman_1965, address={London}, title={Problems in the dating of Deor and its allusions}, booktitle={Medieval and linguistic studies in honor of Francis Peabody Magoun, Jr}, publisher={Allen and Unwin}, author={Norman, F.}, year={1965}, pages={205–213} }

@book{Norman_1933, address={London}, title={Waldere}, volume={Methuen’s Old English library}, publisher={Methuen}, author={Norman, Frederick}, year={1933} }

@book{North_1997, address={Cambridge}, title={Heathen gods in Old English literature}, volume={Cambridge studies in Anglo-Saxon England}, publisher={Cambridge University Press}, author={North, Richard}, year={1997} }

@book{Ó Carragáin_2005, address={London}, title={Ritual and the rood: liturgical images and the old English poems of the Dream of the Rood tradition}, volume={British Library studies in medieval culture}, publisher={The British Library}, author={Ó Carragáin, Éamonn}, year={2005} }

@book{O’Brien O’Keeffe_1990, address={Cambridge}, title={Visible song: transitional literacy in Old English verse}, volume={Cambridge studies in Anglo-Saxon England}, publisher={Cambridge University Press}, author={O’Brien O’Keeffe, Katherine}, year={1990}, pages={23–46} }

@book{O’Brien O’Keeffe_1997, address={Cambridge}, title={Reading Old English texts}, publisher={Cambridge University Press}, author={O’Brien O’Keeffe, Katherine}, year={1997} }

@inbook{O’Keeffe_2013, address={Cambridge}, edition={2nd ed}, title={Heroic Values and Christian Ethics}, volume={Cambridge companions to}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CCO9781139042987}, booktitle={The Cambridge companion to Old English literature}, publisher={Cambridge University Press}, author={O’Keeffe, K.}, year={2013} }

@book{Opland_1980a, address={New Haven}, title={Anglo-Saxon oral poetry: a study of the traditions}, publisher={Yale University Press}, author={Opland, Jeff}, year={1980} }

@book{Opland_1980b, address={New Haven}, title={Anglo-Saxon oral poetry: a study of the traditions}, publisher={Yale University Press}, author={Opland, Jeff}, year={1980} }

@book{Orchard_1995, address={Cambridge}, title={Pride and prodigies: studies in the monsters of the Beowulf-manuscript}, publisher={Brewer}, author={Orchard, Andy}, year={1995} }

@book{Orchard_2003a, address={Woodbridge, Suffolk}, title={A critical companion to Beowulf}, url={https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=218490}, publisher={D.S. Brewer}, author={Orchard, Andy}, year={2003} }

@book{Orchard_2003b, address={Woodbridge, Suffolk}, title={A critical companion to Beowulf}, url={https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=218490}, publisher={D.S. Brewer}, author={Orchard, Andy}, year={2003} }

@book{Owen-Crocker_1981, address={Newton Abbot}, title={Rites and religions of the Anglo-Saxons}, publisher={David & Charles}, author={Owen-Crocker, Gale R.}, year={1981} }

@book{Page_1999, address={Woodbridge}, edition={2nd ed}, title={An introduction to English runes}, publisher={Boydell Press}, author={Page, R. I.}, year={1999} }

@article{Patten_1968, address={Amsterdam}, title={Structure and meaning in The Dream of the Rood}, volume={49}, journal={English studies}, publisher={Swets & Zeitlinger}, author={Patten, F.H}, year={1968}, pages={385–401} }

@article{Phillpotts_1929, title={‘The Battle of Maldon’: Some Danish Affinities}, volume={24}, DOI={10.2307/3713946}, number={2}, journal={The Modern Language Review}, author={Phillpotts, B. S.}, year={1929}, month={Apr} }

@book{Pope_1981a, address={New York}, edition={2nd ed}, title={Seven old English poems}, volume={Norton paperback}, publisher={Norton}, author={Pope, John Collins}, year={1981} }

@book{Pope_1981b, address={New York}, edition={2nd ed}, title={Seven old English poems}, volume={Norton paperback}, publisher={Norton}, author={Pope, John Collins}, year={1981} }

@book{Pope_Aelfric_1967, address={London}, title={Homilies of Ælfric: a supplementary collection, being twenty-one full homilies of his middle and later career for the most part not previously edited with some shorter pieces mainly passages added to the second and third series}, volume={Early English Text Society}, publisher={published for the Early English Text Society by the Oxford University Press}, author={Pope, John Collins and Aelfric}, year={1967} }

@book{Porter_1991, address={Pinner}, edition={[Rev. ed.]}, title={Beowulf: text and translation}, publisher={Anglo-Saxon Books}, author={Porter, John}, year={1991} }

@book{Pulsiano_Treharne_2001, address={Oxford}, title={A companion to Anglo-Saxon literature}, volume={Blackwell companions to literature and culture}, publisher={Blackwell}, author={Pulsiano, Phillip and Treharne, Elaine M.}, year={2001} }

@article{R. E. Woolf_1953, title={The Devil in Old English Poetry}, volume={4}, url={http://www.jstor.org/stable/510385}, number={13}, journal={The Review of English Studies}, publisher={Oxford University Press}, author={R. E. Woolf}, year={1953}, pages={1–12} }

@inbook{Raw_2013, address={Cambridge}, edition={2nd ed}, title={Biblical Literature: the New Testament}, volume={Cambridge companions to}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CCO9781139042987}, booktitle={The Cambridge companion to Old English literature}, publisher={Cambridge University Press}, author={Raw, Barbara C.}, year={2013}, pages={227–242} }

@book{Raw_1978, address={London}, title={The art and background of Old English poetry}, publisher={Edward Arnold}, author={Raw, Barbara Catherine}, year={1978} }

@book{Raw_1990, address={Cambridge}, title={Anglo-Saxon crucifixion iconography and the art of the monastic revival}, volume={Cambridge studies in Anglo-Saxon England}, publisher={Cambridge University Press}, author={Raw, Barbara Catherine}, year={1990} }

@book{Reinsma_1987, address={New York}, title={Ælfric: an annotated bibliography}, volume={Garland reference library of the humanities}, publisher={Garland Pub}, author={Reinsma, Luke Mins}, year={1987} }

@article{Richard Burton_1895, title={Woman in Old English Poetry}, volume={4}, url={http://www.jstor.org/stable/27527866?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents}, number={1}, journal={The Sewanee Review}, publisher={The Johns Hopkins University Press}, author={Richard Burton}, year={1895}, pages={1–14} }

@book{Ridyard_1988, address={Cambridge}, title={The royal saints of Anglo-Saxon England: a study of West Saxon and East Anglian cults}, volume={4th ser., 9}, url={https://nottingham-uk.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=9474266810005561&institutionId=5561&customerId=5560}, publisher={Cambridge University Press}, author={Ridyard, Susan J.}, year={1988} }

@inbook{Robinson_1980, address={Cambridge}, title={Old English Literature in its Most Immediate Context, form: Old English literature in context: ten essays}, booktitle={Old English literature in context: ten essays}, publisher={D.S. Brewer}, author={Robinson, F.C.}, year={1980}, pages={11–29} }

@book{Robinson_1985, address={Knoxville}, title={Beowulf and the appositive style}, volume={Hodges lectures}, publisher={University of Tennessee Press}, author={Robinson, Fred C.}, year={1985} }

@book{Rollason_1989, address={Oxford}, title={Saints and relics in Anglo-Saxon England}, publisher={Blackwell}, author={Rollason, D. W.}, year={1989} }

@inbook{Ruffing_1994, address={Glasgow}, title={The Labor Structure of Ælfric’s Colloquy}, booktitle={The work of work: servitude, slavery, and labor in medieval England}, publisher={Cruithne}, author={Ruffing, John}, year={1994}, pages={55–70} }

@book{Russell_1977, address={Ithaca}, title={The Devil: perceptions of evil from antiquity to primitive Christianity}, publisher={Cornell University Press}, author={Russell, Jeffrey Burton}, year={1977} }

@inbook{Schlauch_1968, address={Hamden, Conn}, title={The Dream of the Rood as prosopopoeia, from:  Essential articles for the study of Old English poetry}, volume={Essential articles series}, booktitle={Essential articles for the study of Old English poetry}, publisher={Archon Books}, author={Schlauch, M.}, year={1968}, pages={428–441} }

@book{Scholtz_1927, address={Utrecht}, title={The kenning in Anglo-Saxon and Old Norse poetry}, publisher={N. V. Dekker & van de Vegt en J. W. van Leeuwen}, author={Scholtz, Merwe}, year={1927} }

@book{Schrader_1983, address={Westport, Conn}, title={God’s handiwork: images of women in early Germanic literature}, volume={Contributions in women’s studies}, publisher={Greenwood Press}, author={Schrader, Richard J.}, year={1983} }

@article{Schrader_1993, address={Helsinki}, title={The language on the giant’s sword hilt in Beowulf}, volume={94}, journal={Neuphilologische Mitteilungen}, publisher={Neuphilologischer Verein}, author={Schrader, Richard J.}, year={1993}, pages={141–147} }

@article{Scragg_1979, title={The corpus of vernacular homilies and prose saints’ lives before Ælfric}, volume={8}, DOI={10.1017/S0263675100003094}, journal={Anglo-Saxon England}, author={Scragg, D. G.}, year={1979}, month={Dec} }

@book{Scragg_1981, address={Manchester}, title={The Battle of Maldon}, volume={Old and Middle English texts}, publisher={Manchester University Press}, author={Scragg, D. G.}, year={1981} }

@book{Scragg_1991, address={Oxford}, title={The Battle of Maldon, AD 991}, publisher={Basil Blackwell in association with the Manchester Centre for Anglo-Saxon Studies}, author={Scragg, D. G.}, year={1991} }

@book{Scragg_1992, address={London}, title={The Vercelli homilies and related texts}, volume={Early English Text Society, O.S.}, publisher={Oxford University Press for the Early English Text Society}, author={Scragg, D. G.}, year={1992} }

@inbook{Scragg_2013, edition={2nd}, title={The nature of Old English verse}, url={https://doi.org/10.1017/CCO9781139042987}, booktitle={The Cambridge Companion to Old English Literature}, publisher={Cambridge University Press}, author={Scragg, D.G}, year={2013}, pages={55–70} }

@book{Sherley-Price_Latham_Bede_1968, address={Harmondsworth}, edition={[Rev. ed.]}, title={A history of the English church and people}, volume={Penguin classics}, publisher={Penguin}, author={Sherley-Price, Leo and Latham, R. E. and Bede}, year={1968} }

@book{Shippey_1972, address={London}, title={Old English verse}, publisher={Hutchinson}, author={Shippey, T. A.}, year={1972} }

@book{Shippey_Haarder_1998, address={London}, title={Beowulf: the critical heritage}, volume={Critical heritage series}, publisher={Routledge}, author={Shippey, T. A. and Haarder, Andreas}, year={1998} }

@inbook{Sisam_1953, address={Oxford}, title={Chapter 2 -  The authority of Old English poetical manuscripts}, booktitle={Studies in the history of Old English literature}, publisher={Clarendon Press}, author={Sisam, K.}, year={1953}, pages={29–44} }

@book{Skeat_Aelfric_Early English Text Society_1881, address={London}, title={Aelfric’s Lives of saints: being a set of sermons on saints’ days formerly observed by the English church}, volume={Early English Text Society}, publisher={Published for the Early English Text Society by N. Trübner}, author={Skeat, Walter W. and Aelfric and Early English Text Society}, year={1881} }

@book{Skeat_Aelfric_Early English Text Society_2003, address={London}, title={Aelfric’s Lives of saints: being a set of sermons on saints’ days formerly observed by the English church}, volume={Early English Text Society}, publisher={Published for the Early English Text Society by the Oxford Univesity Press}, author={Skeat, Walter W. and Aelfric and Early English Text Society}, year={2003} }

@book{Smithers_University of Durham_1961, address={[Durham, Eng.]}, title={The making of Beowulf}, publisher={University of Durham}, author={Smithers, G. V. and University of Durham}, year={1961} }

@book{Smyth_1979, address={New Jersey}, title={Scandinavian York and Dublin: the history and archaeology of two related Viking kingdoms}, publisher={Humanities Press}, author={Smyth, Alfred P.}, year={1979} }

@article{Soderhjelm_Suolahti_Wallensköld_Långfors_Uusfilologinen Yhdistys_1969, address={Helsinki}, title={Christ the Victor-Vanquished in The Dream of the Rood}, volume={70}, journal={Neuphilologische Mitteilungen}, publisher={Neuphilologischer Verein}, author={Soderhjelm, Werner and Suolahti, Viktor Hugo and Wallensköld, A. and Långfors, Arthur and Uusfilologinen Yhdistys}, year={1969}, pages={667–672} }

@inbook{Stafford_1978, address={Albany}, title={Church and Society in the Age of Ælfric}, booktitle={The Old English homily & its backgrounds}, publisher={State University of New York Press}, author={Stafford, P.A}, year={1978}, pages={11–42} }

@book{Stancliffe_Cambridge_1995, address={Stamford}, title={Oswald: Northumbrian king to European saint}, volume={Paul Watkins medieval studies}, publisher={Paul Watkins}, author={Stancliffe, Clare and Cambridge, Eric}, year={1995} }

@book{Stanley_1966, address={London}, title={Continuations and beginnings: studies in Old English literature}, publisher={Nelson}, author={Stanley, Eric Gerald}, year={1966} }

@book{Stanley_2000, address={Cambridge}, title={Imagining the Anglo-Saxon past}, publisher={D.S. Brewer}, author={Stanley, Eric Gerald}, year={2000} }

@book{Stenton_1971, address={Oxford}, edition={3rd ed}, title={Anglo-Saxon England}, volume={Oxford history of England}, publisher={Clarendon Press}, author={Stenton, F. M.}, year={1971} }

@article{Swanton_1969, address={Helsinki}, title={Ambiguity and anticipation in The Dream of the Rood}, volume={70}, journal={Neuphilologische Mitteilungen}, publisher={Neuphilologischer Verein}, author={Swanton, M. J}, year={1969}, pages={407–425} }

@book{Swanton_1993, address={London}, title={Anglo-Saxon prose}, volume={Everyman library}, publisher={Dent}, author={Swanton, Michael James}, year={1993} }

@book{Swanton_1996, address={Exeter}, edition={2nd ed.}, title={The dream of the rood}, volume={Exeter medieval English texts and studies}, publisher={University of Exeter Press}, author={Swanton, Michael James}, year={1996} }

@book{Swanton_1997, address={Manchester}, edition={Rev. ed}, title={Beowulf}, publisher={Manchester University Press}, author={Swanton, Michael James}, year={1997} }

@book{Szarmach_1986, address={Albany}, title={Studies in earlier Old English prose: sixteen original contributions}, publisher={State University of New York Press}, author={Szarmach, Paul E.}, year={1986} }

@book{Szarmach_Huppé_1978, address={Albany}, title={The Old English homily & its backgrounds}, publisher={State University of New York Press}, author={Szarmach, Paul E. and Huppé, Bernard Felix}, year={1978}, pages={241–267} }

@book{Szarmach_Oggins_Symposium on the Sources of Anglo-Saxon Culture_1986, address={Kalamazoo, Mich}, title={Sources of Anglo-Saxon culture}, volume={Studies in medieval culture}, publisher={Medieval Institute Publications, Western Michigan University}, author={Szarmach, Paul E. and Oggins, Virginia Darrow and Symposium on the Sources of Anglo-Saxon Culture}, year={1986} }

@inbook{Szarmach_2009, address={Kalamazoo}, title={Æðeldreda in the Old English Bede}, booktitle={Poetry, place, and gender: studies in medieval culture in honor of Helen Damico}, publisher={Medieval Institute Publications, Western Michigan University}, author={Szarmach, P.E>}, year={2009}, pages={132–150} }

@inbook{Szarmach_1990, address={Bloomington}, title={Ælfric’s Women Saints: Eugenia}, booktitle={New readings on women in Old English literature}, publisher={Indiana University Press}, author={Szarmach, P.E.}, year={1990} }

@inbook{Thompson_1996, address={London}, title={St Æthelthryth: The Making of History from Hagiography}, booktitle={Studies in English language & literature: ’doubt wisely’ : papers in honour of E.G. Stanley}, publisher={Routledge}, author={Thompson, P.A.}, year={1996}, pages={475–492} }

@inbook{Thormann_1997, address={Gainesville, Fla}, title={The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle Poems and the Making of the English Nation}, booktitle={Anglo-Saxonism and the construction of social identity}, publisher={University Press of Florida}, author={Thormann, J.}, year={1997}, pages={60–85} }

@book{Thundy_1998, address={Notre Dame, Ind}, title={Millennium: Apocalypse and Antichrist and Old English monsters c. 1000 A.D}, publisher={Cross Cultural Publications}, author={Thundy, Zacharias P.}, year={1998} }

@inbook{Tkacz_1998, address={Leiden}, title={Heaven and Fallen Angels in Old English}, volume={Cultures, beliefs, and traditions}, booktitle={The devil, heresy and witchcraft in the Middle Ages: essays in honor of Jeffrey B. Russell}, publisher={Brill}, author={Tkacz, C.B}, year={1998}, pages={327–344} }

@book{Tolkien_Tolkien_1997, address={London}, title={The monsters and the critics: and other essays}, publisher={HarperCollins}, author={Tolkien, J. R. R. and Tolkien, Christopher}, year={1997} }

@article{Tristram_1978, address={Helsinki}, title={Stock Descriptions of Heaven and Hell in Old English Prose and Poetry}, volume={79}, journal={Neuphilologische Mitteilungen}, publisher={Neuphilologischer Verein}, author={Tristram, H.L.C}, year={1978}, pages={102–113} }

@book{Turville-Petre_1951, address={London}, title={The heroic age of Scandinavia}, volume={Hutchinson’s university library. History series}, publisher={Hutchinson}, author={Turville-Petre, Gabriel}, year={1951} }

@book{Turville-Petre_1964, address={London}, title={Myth and religion of the North: the religion of ancient Scandinavia}, publisher={Weidenfeld and Nicolson}, author={Turville-Petre, Gabriel}, year={1964} }

@book{Vries_Timmer_1963, address={London}, title={Heroic song and heroic legend}, volume={Oxford paperbacks}, publisher={Oxford University Press}, author={Vries, Jan de and Timmer, B. J.}, year={1963} }

@book{Wallace-Hadrill_1996, address={Oxford}, edition={Rev. ed., repr. with rev. bibliography}, title={The barbarian West, 400-1000}, publisher={Blackwell}, author={Wallace-Hadrill, J. M.}, year={1996} }

@article{Waterhouse_1978, title={Affective language, especially alliterating qualifiers, in Ælfric’s Life of St Alban}, volume={7}, DOI={10.1017/S0263675100002908}, journal={Anglo-Saxon England}, author={Waterhouse, Ruth}, year={1978}, month={Dec} }

@book{Watts_1969, address={New Haven}, title={The lyre and the harp: a comparative reconsideration of oral tradition in Homer and Old English epic poetry}, volume={Yale studies in English}, publisher={Yale University Press}, author={Watts, Ann Chalmers}, year={1969} }

@inbook{Webster_2006, address={Oxford}, edition={Rev. ed}, title={Archaeology and Beowulf}, booktitle={Beowulf: an edition with relevant shorter texts}, publisher={Blackwell Publishers}, author={Webster, leslie}, year={2006} }

@book{Whitelock_1951, address={Oxford}, title={The audience of Beowulf}, publisher={Clarendon Press}, author={Whitelock, Dorothy}, year={1951} }

@book{Wilcox_Aelfric_1994, address={Durham}, title={Ælfric’s Prefaces}, volume={Durham medieval texts}, publisher={Durham Medieval Texts}, author={Wilcox, Jonathan and Aelfric}, year={1994} }

@book{Williams_1966, address={New York}, title={Gnomic poetry in Anglo-Saxon}, publisher={AMS Press}, author={Williams, Blanche Colton}, year={1966} }

@book{Winterbottom_Gildas_1978, address={London}, title={The ruin of Britain, and other works}, volume={History from the sources}, publisher={Phillimore}, author={Winterbottom, Michael and Gildas}, year={1978} }

@article{Wolf_1970, address={Helsinki}, title={Christ as hero in The Dream of the Rood}, volume={71}, journal={Neuphilologische Mitteilungen}, publisher={Neuphilologischer Verein}, author={Wolf, C.J}, year={1970}, pages={202–210} }

@inbook{Woolf_1966a, address={London}, title={Saints’ Lives}, booktitle={Continuations and beginnings: studies in Old English literature}, publisher={Nelson}, author={Woolf, R.}, year={1966}, pages={37–66} }

@inbook{Woolf_1966b, address={London}, title={Saints’ Lives}, booktitle={Continuations and beginnings: studies in Old English literature}, publisher={Nelson}, author={Woolf, Rosemary}, year={1966}, pages={37–66} }

@article{Woolf, Rosemary, title={Doctrinal influences on The Dream of the Rood}, volume={27}, url={https://search.proquest.com/docview/1293315299?OpenUrlRefId=info:xri/sid:primo&accountid=8018}, journal={Medium Aevum}, author={Woolf, Rosemary} }

@article{Wormald_1977, title={The Uses of Literacy in Anglo-Saxon England and Its Neighbours}, volume={27}, DOI={10.2307/3679189}, journal={Transactions of the Royal Historical Society}, author={Wormald, C. P.}, year={1977} }

@inbook{Wormald_1978, address={London}, title={Bede, Beowulf and the conversion of the Anglo-Saxon aristocracy}, volume={British archaeological reports}, booktitle={Bede and Anglo-Saxon England: papers in honour of the 1300th anniversary of the birth of Bede, given at Cornell University in 1973 and 1974}, publisher={British Archaeological Reports}, author={Wormald, P.}, year={1978}, pages={32–95} }

@book{Wrenn_1967, address={London}, title={A study of Old English literature}, publisher={Harrap}, author={Wrenn, C. L.}, year={1967} }

@book{Wrenn_Bolton_1973, address={London}, edition={3rd ed}, title={Beowulf: with, The Finnesburg fragment}, publisher={Harrap}, author={Wrenn, C. L. and Bolton, W. F.}, year={1973} }

@inbook{Wyld_1968, address={Hamden, Conn}, title={Diction and imagery in Anglo-Saxon poetry}, volume={Essential articles series}, booktitle={Essential articles for the study of Old English poetry}, publisher={Archon Books}, author={Wyld, H.C}, year={1968}, pages={183–227} }

@book{Zettersten_Kongelige Bibliotek (Denmark)_1979a, address={[Manchester]}, title={Waldere}, volume={Old and Middle English texts}, publisher={Manchester University Press}, author={Zettersten, Arne and Kongelige Bibliotek (Denmark)}, year={1979} }

@book{Zettersten_Kongelige Bibliotek (Denmark)_1979b, address={[Manchester]}, title={Waldere}, volume={Old and Middle English texts}, publisher={Manchester University Press}, author={Zettersten, Arne and Kongelige Bibliotek (Denmark)}, year={1979} }

@book{Sources and Analogues of Old English Poetry II: The Major Germanic and Celtic Texts in Translation_1983, address={Cambridge [Cambridgeshire]}, publisher={D.S. Brewer}, year={1983} }

@book{Old English Shorter Poems: Basic Readings_1994, address={New York}, publisher={Garland Pub.}, year={1994} }

@book{The Oxford Dictionary of Saints_2011a, url={http://www.oxfordreference.com/view/10.1093/acref/9780199596607.001.0001/acref-9780199596607}, DOI={10.1093/acref/9780199596607.001.0001}, publisher={Oxford University Press}, year={2011}, month={Jan} }

@book{The Oxford Dictionary of Saints_2011b, url={http://www.oxfordreference.com/view/10.1093/acref/9780199596607.001.0001/acref-9780199596607}, DOI={10.1093/acref/9780199596607.001.0001}, publisher={Oxford University Press}, year={2011}, month={Jan} }

@book{Burlin_Irvine, address={Toronto}, title={Old English studies in honour of John C. Pope} }