Bibliography for British Party Politics (POLI2009) (M12031)

@book{Adonis_2013, address={London}, title={5 days in May: the coalition and beyond}, publisher={Biteback Publishing}, author={Adonis, Andrew}, year={2013} }

@article{Alderman_2000, title={The Liberal democrat leadership election of 1999}, volume={53}, DOI={10.1093/pa/53.2.311}, number={2}, journal={Parliamentary Affairs}, author={Alderman, K}, year={2000}, month={Apr}, pages={311–327} }

@article{Alderman_2002, title={The Conservative Party Leadership Election of 2001}, volume={55}, DOI={10.1093/parlij/55.3.569}, number={3}, journal={Parliamentary Affairs}, author={Alderman, K.}, year={2002}, month={Jul}, pages={569–585} }

@book{Allen_Bartle_2010a, address={London}, title={Britain at the polls 2010}, publisher={SAGE}, author={Allen, Nicholas and Bartle, John}, year={2010} }

@book{Allen_Bartle_2010b, address={London}, title={Britain at the polls 2010}, url={https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=689512}, publisher={SAGE}, author={Allen, Nicholas and Bartle, John}, year={2010} }

@book{Allen_Bartle_2010c, address={London}, title={Britain at the polls 2010}, url={https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=689512}, publisher={SAGE}, author={Allen, Nicholas and Bartle, John}, year={2010} }

@book{Allen_Bartle_2010d, address={London}, title={Britain at the polls 2010}, url={https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=689512}, publisher={SAGE}, author={Allen, Nicholas and Bartle, John}, year={2010} }

@book{Allen_Bartle_2010e, address={London}, title={Britain at the polls 2010}, url={https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=689512}, publisher={SAGE}, author={Allen, Nicholas and Bartle, John}, year={2010} }

@article{Allender_2001, title={What’s New about ‘New Labour?}, volume={21}, number={1}, journal={Politics}, author={Allender, P.}, year={2001}, pages={56–62} }

@book{Ashcroft_2005, address={[S.l.]}, title={Smell the coffee: a wake-up call for the Conservative Party ; a study of public opinion and the Conservative Party’s campaign for the 2005 general election}, publisher={Michael A. Ashcroft}, author={Ashcroft, Michael A.}, year={2005} }

@book{Ashcroft_Oakeshott_2015, address={London}, title={Call me Dave: the unauthorised biography of David Cameron}, publisher={Biteback Publishing}, author={Ashcroft, Michael A. and Oakeshott, Isabel}, year={2015} }

@book{Ashdown_2001, address={London}, title={The Ashdown diaries}, publisher={Penguin}, author={Ashdown, Paddy}, year={2001} }

@article{Bale_2006, title={PR man? Cameron’s Conservatives and the Symbolic Politics of Electoral Reform}, volume={77}, number={1}, journal={The Political Quarterly}, author={Bale, T.}, year={2006}, pages={28–34} }

@article{Bale_2009, title={Cometh the Hour, Cometh the Dave: How Far is the Conservative Party’s Revival All Down to David Cameron?}, volume={80}, number={2}, journal={The Political Quarterly}, author={Bale, T.}, year={2009}, pages={222–232} }

@article{Bale_2011, title={I don’t agree with Nick: Retrodicting the Conservative-Liberal Democrat Coalition}, volume={82}, number={2}, journal={The Political Quarterly}, author={Bale, T.}, year={2011}, pages={244–250} }

@article{Bale_2012a, title={The Black Widow Effect: Why Britain’s Conservative-Liberal Democrat Coalition Might Have an Unhappy Ending}, volume={65}, DOI={10.1093/pa/gsr033}, number={2}, journal={Parliamentary Affairs}, author={Bale, T.}, year={2012}, month={Apr}, pages={323–337} }

@book{Bale_2012b, address={Oxford}, edition={1st ed}, title={The Conservatives since 1945: the drivers of party change}, url={https://academic.oup.com/book/doi/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199234370.001.0001}, publisher={Oxford University Press}, author={Bale, Tim}, year={2012} }

@book{Bale_2015a, address={Oxford}, edition={First Edition}, title={Five year mission: the Labour Party under Ed Miliband}, url={https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=1969359}, publisher={Oxford University Press}, author={Bale, Tim}, year={2015} }

@book{Bale_2015b, address={Oxford}, edition={First Edition}, title={Five year mission: the Labour Party under Ed Miliband}, url={https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=1969359}, publisher={Oxford University Press}, author={Bale, Tim}, year={2015} }

@book{Bale_2016a, address={Cambridge}, edition={2nd ed}, title={The Conservative Party: from Thatcher to Cameron}, url={https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=4790212}, publisher={Polity Press}, author={Bale, Tim}, year={2016} }

@article{Bale_2016b, title={The Loser Takes It All. Labour and Jeremy Corbyn: A Response to Steve Richards}, volume={87}, DOI={10.1111/1467-923X.12219}, number={1}, journal={The Political Quarterly}, author={Bale, Tim}, year={2016}, month={Jan}, pages={18–19} }

@article{Bale_Webb_2015, title={The Conservatives: Their Sweetest Victory?}, volume={68}, DOI={10.1093/pa/gsv026}, number={suppl 1}, journal={Parliamentary Affairs}, author={Bale, Tim and Webb, Paul}, year={2015}, month={Sep}, pages={41–53} }

@book{Ball_Holliday_2002, address={London}, title={Mass conservatism: the Conservatives and the public since the 1880s}, volume={Cass series--British politics and society}, publisher={Frank Cass}, author={Ball, Stuart and Holliday, Ian}, year={2002} }

@book{Ball_Seldon_2005, address={Basingstoke}, title={Recovering power: the Conservatives in opposition since 1867}, publisher={Palgrave Macmillan}, author={Ball, Stuart and Seldon, Anthony}, year={2005} }

@article{Bara_2001, title={Party Policy and Ideology: Still New Labour?}, volume={54}, DOI={10.1093/parlij/54.4.590}, number={4}, journal={Parliamentary Affairs}, author={Bara, J.}, year={2001}, month={Oct}, pages={590–606} }

@book{Barr_2001, address={London}, title={The Bow Group: a history}, publisher={Politico’s}, author={Barr, James}, year={2001} }

@book{Bartle_King_2006a, address={Washington, D.C.}, title={Britain at the polls 2005}, publisher={CQ Press}, author={Bartle, John and King, Anthony Stephen}, year={2006} }

@book{Bartle_King_2006b, address={Washington, D.C.}, title={Britain at the polls 2005}, publisher={CQ Press}, author={Bartle, John and King, Anthony Stephen}, year={2006} }

@book{Barwell_2016, address={London}, title={How to win a marginal seat: my year fighting for my political life}, url={https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=4777998}, publisher={Biteback Publishing}, author={Barwell, Gavin}, year={2016} }

@book{Beckett_2007, address={London}, title={Clem Attlee}, publisher={Politico’s}, author={Beckett, Francis}, year={2007} }

@book{Bennett_2016, address={London}, title={The Brexit club: the inside story of the leave campaign’s shock victory}, publisher={Biteback Publishing}, author={Bennett, Owen}, year={2016} }

@book{Bennie_Brand_Mitchell_1997, address={Manchester}, title={How Scotland votes: Scottish parties and elections}, volume={Political analyses}, publisher={Manchester University Press}, author={Bennie, Lynn G. and Brand, Jack and Mitchell, James}, year={1997} }

@article{Bennister_Heffernan_2012, title={Cameron as Prime Minister: The Intra-Executive Politics of Britain’s Coalition Government}, volume={65}, DOI={10.1093/pa/gsr061}, number={4}, journal={Parliamentary Affairs}, author={Bennister, M. and Heffernan, R.}, year={2012}, month={Oct}, pages={778–801} }

@book{Bentley_1987, address={London}, title={The climax of liberal politics: British liberalism in theory and practice 1868-1918}, publisher={Edward Arnold}, author={Bentley, Michael}, year={1987} }

@book{Blake_1997, address={London}, edition={Rev. ed}, title={The Conservative Party from Peel to Major}, publisher={Arrow}, author={Blake, Robert}, year={1997} }

@book{Bogdanor_2001, address={Oxford}, edition={Updated and reissued}, title={Devolution in the United Kingdom}, publisher={Oxford University Press}, author={Bogdanor, Vernon}, year={2001} }

@article{Bogdanor_2007, title={The Liberal Democrats in Historical Perspective}, volume={78}, number={1}, journal={The Political Quarterly}, author={Bogdanor, Vernon}, year={2007}, pages={11–20} }

@article{Bogdanor_2017, title={2017: The Election of the Trojan Horses}, volume={88}, DOI={10.1111/1467-923X.12410}, number={3}, journal={The Political Quarterly}, author={Bogdanor, Vernon}, year={2017}, month={Jul}, pages={370–374} }

@book{Bogdanor_Social Science Research Council (Great Britain)_1983, address={Oxford}, title={Liberal Party politics}, publisher={Clarendon Press}, author={Bogdanor, Vernon and Social Science Research Council (Great Britain)}, year={1983} }

@article{Borisyuk_Rallings_Thrasher_Johnston_2010, title={Parliamentary Constituency Boundary Reviews and Electoral Bias: How Important Are Variations in Constituency Size?}, volume={63}, DOI={10.1093/pa/gsp016}, number={1}, journal={Parliamentary Affairs}, author={Borisyuk, G. and Rallings, C. and Thrasher, M. and Johnston, R.}, year={2010}, month={Jan}, pages={4–21} }

@book{Bower_2007, address={London}, edition={Rev. and updated ed}, title={Gordon Brown Prime Minister}, publisher={Harper Perennial}, author={Bower, Tom}, year={2007} }

@book{Bowers_2011a, address={London}, title={Nick Clegg: the biography}, publisher={Biteback}, author={Bowers, Chris}, year={2011} }

@book{Bowers_2011b, address={London}, title={Nick Clegg: the biography}, publisher={Biteback}, author={Bowers, Chris}, year={2011} }

@article{Brack_2007, title={Liberal Democrat Leadership: The Cases of Ashdown and Kennedy}, volume={78}, number={1}, journal={The Political Quarterly}, author={Brack, D.}, year={2007}, pages={78–88} }

@book{Brack_Ingham_Little_2015, address={London}, title={British Liberal leaders}, publisher={Biteback Publishing}, author={Brack, Duncan and Ingham, Robert and Little, Tony}, year={2015} }

@book{Bradley_1981, address={Oxford}, title={Breaking the mould?: the birth and prospects of the Social Democratic Party}, publisher={Martin Robertson}, author={Bradley, Ian C.}, year={1981} }

@article{Brand_Mitchell_Surridge_1994, title={Social Constituency and Ideological Profile: Scottish Nationalism in the 1990s}, volume={42}, DOI={10.1111/j.1467-9248.1994.tb00301.x}, number={4}, journal={Political Studies}, author={Brand, Jack and Mitchell, James and Surridge, Paula}, year={1994}, month={Dec}, pages={616–629} }

@book{Brivati_Bale_1997, address={London}, title={New labour in power: precedents and prospects}, url={https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=166098}, publisher={Routledge}, author={Brivati, Brian and Bale, Tim}, year={1997} }

@book{Brivati_Heffernan_2000, address={Basingstoke}, title={The Labour Party: a centenary history}, url={https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=736005}, publisher={Macmillan}, author={Brivati, Brian and Heffernan, Richard}, year={2000} }

@book{Brown_1999, address={Basingstoke}, title={The Scottish electorate: the 1997 general election and beyond}, publisher={Macmillan Press}, author={Brown, Alice}, year={1999} }

@article{Buckler_Dolowitz_2012, title={Ideology Matters: Party Competition, Ideological Positioning and the Case of the Conservative Party under David Cameron}, volume={14}, url={http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1467-856X.2011.00482.x/epdf}, number={4}, journal={The British Journal of Politics and International Relations}, author={Buckler, S. and Dolowitz, D.}, year={2012}, pages={576–594} }

@article{Buller_James_2012, title={tatecraft and the Assessment of National Political Leaders: The Case of New Labour and Tony Blair}, volume={14}, url={http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1467-856X.2011.00471.x/epdf}, number={4}, journal={British Journal of Politics and International Relations}, author={Buller, J and James, T. S.}, year={2012}, pages={534–535} }

@article{Byrne_Randall_Theakston_2017, title={Evaluating British prime ministerial performance: David Cameron’s premiership in political time}, volume={19}, DOI={10.1177/1369148116685260}, number={1}, journal={The British Journal of Politics and International Relations}, author={Byrne, Chris and Randall, Nick and Theakston, Kevin}, year={2017}, month={Feb}, pages={202–220} }

@book{Campbell_Stott_2007, address={London}, title={The Blair years: extracts from the Alastair Campbell diaries}, publisher={Hutchinson}, author={Campbell, Alastair and Stott, Richard}, year={2007} }

@book{Campbell_2000, address={London}, title={Margaret Thatcher}, publisher={Jonathan Cape}, author={Campbell, John}, year={2000} }

@book{Campbell_2008, address={London}, title={Menzies Campbell: my autobiography}, publisher={Hodder & Stoughton}, author={Campbell, Menzies}, year={2008} }

@article{Carter_2009, title={Vote Blue, Go Green? Cameron’s Conservatives and the Environment}, volume={80}, number={2}, journal={The Political Quarterly}, author={Carter, N.}, year={2009}, pages={233–242} }

@article{Carvalho_Winters_2015, title={‘I Went with What I Always Do ...’: A Qualitative Analysis of ‘Cleggmania’ and Vote Choice in the 2010 British General Election}, volume={68}, DOI={10.1093/pa/gst050}, number={2}, journal={Parliamentary Affairs}, author={Carvalho, E. and Winters, K.}, year={2015}, month={Apr}, pages={423–446} }

@book{Charmley_Charmley_2008, address={Basingstoke}, edition={2nd ed}, title={A history of Conservative politics since 1830}, volume={British studies series}, publisher={Palgrave Macmillan}, author={Charmley, John and Charmley, John}, year={2008} }

@article{Chris Lawton, title={Hard Evidence: how areas with low immigration voted mainly for Brexit}, url={https://theconversation.com/hard-evidence-how-areas-with-low-immigration-voted-mainly-for-brexit-62138}, journal={The Conversation}, author={Chris Lawton} }

@book{Clark_2012, address={Basingstoke}, title={Political parties in the UK}, volume={Contemporary political studies}, publisher={Palgrave Macmillan}, author={Clark, Alistair}, year={2012} }

@book{Clark_2018a, address={London}, edition={Second edition}, title={Political parties in the UK}, publisher={Palgrave}, author={Clark, Alistair}, year={2018} }

@book{Clark_2018b, address={London}, edition={Second edition}, title={Political parties in the UK}, publisher={Palgrave}, author={Clark, Alistair}, year={2018} }

@book{Clark_2018c, address={London}, edition={Second edition}, title={Political parties in the UK}, publisher={Palgrave}, author={Clark, Alistair}, year={2018} }

@book{Clarke_2004, address={Oxford}, title={Political choice in Britain}, publisher={Oxford University Press}, author={Clarke, Harold D.}, year={2004} }

@book{Clarke_Goodwin_Whiteley_2017, address={Cambridge, United Kingdom}, title={Brexit: why Britain voted to leave the European Union}, url={https://www-cambridge-org.nottingham.idm.oclc.org/core/books/brexit/886A6967560FE7FD7CDB16F66B81C682}, publisher={Cambridge University Press}, author={Clarke, Harold D. and Goodwin, Matthew J. and Whiteley, Paul}, year={2017} }

@book{Clarke_Oxford University Press_2004, title={Political choice in Britain}, url={http://www.oxfordscholarship.com/oso/public/content/politicalscience/019924488X/toc.html}, publisher={Oxford University Press}, author={Clarke, Harold D. and Oxford University Press}, year={2004} }

@book{Clarke_2016, address={London}, title={Kind of blue: a political memoir}, publisher={Macmillan}, author={Clarke, Kenneth}, year={2016} }

@book{Clegg_2017, address={London}, title={Politics: between the extremes}, publisher={Vintage}, author={Clegg, Nick}, year={2017} }

@article{Coates_2013, title={Labour after New Labour: Escaping the Debt}, volume={15}, url={http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1467-856X.2012.00514.x/epdf}, number={1}, journal={British Journal of Politics and International Relations}, author={Coates, D.}, year={2013}, pages={38–52} }

@book{Coates_Lawler_2000, address={Manchester}, title={New labour in power}, publisher={Manchester University Press}, author={Coates, David and Lawler, Peter James}, year={2000} }

@article{Convery_2014, title={The 2011 Scottish Conservative Party Leadership Election: Dilemmas for Statewide Parties in Regional Contexts}, volume={67}, DOI={10.1093/pa/gss035}, number={2}, journal={Parliamentary Affairs}, author={Convery, A.}, year={2014}, month={Apr}, pages={306–327} }

@book{Cook_Cook_2010a, address={Basingstoke}, edition={7th ed}, title={A short history of the Liberal Party: the road back to power}, publisher={Palgrave Macmillan}, author={Cook, Chris and Cook, Chris}, year={2010} }

@book{Cook_Cook_2010b, address={Basingstoke}, edition={7th ed}, title={A short history of the Liberal Party: the road back to power}, publisher={Palgrave Macmillan}, author={Cook, Chris and Cook, Chris}, year={2010} }

@article{Corbett_Walker_2012, address={Oxford}, title={The Big Society: Back to the Future}, volume={83}, number={3}, journal={The political quarterly}, publisher={Basil Blackwell}, author={Corbett, steve and Walker, Alan}, year={2012}, pages={487–493} }

@article{Cowley_2000, title={Mr Blair’s Loyal Opposition? The Liberal Democrats in Parliament}, volume={10}, url={http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/13689880008413039}, number={1}, journal={British Elections and Parties Review}, author={Cowley, P.}, year={2000}, pages={100–116} }

@article{Cowley_Stuart_2003, title={Labour in Disguise? Liberal Democrat MPs, 1997-2001}, volume={5}, number={3}, journal={The British Journal of Politics and International Relations}, author={Cowley, P. and Stuart, M.}, year={2003}, pages={313–404} }

@book{Cowley_2002, address={London}, title={Revolts and rebellions: parliamentary voting under Blair}, publisher={Politico’s}, author={Cowley, Philip}, year={2002} }

@book{Cowley_Kavanagh_2015a, address={Basingstoke}, title={The British general election of 2015}, url={https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=4198233}, publisher={Palgrave Macmillan}, author={Cowley, Philip and Kavanagh, Dennis}, year={2015} }

@book{Cowley_Kavanagh_2015b, address={Basingstoke}, title={The British general election of 2015}, url={https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=4198233}, publisher={Palgrave Macmillan}, author={Cowley, Philip and Kavanagh, Dennis}, year={2015} }

@book{Crewe_King_1995, address={Oxford}, title={SDP: the birth, life and death of the Social Democratic Party}, publisher={Oxford University Press}, author={Crewe, Ivor and King, Anthony Stephen}, year={1995} }

@book{Crick_2005, address={London}, title={In search of Michael Howard}, publisher={Pocket}, author={Crick, Michael}, year={2005} }

@book{Crosland_1956, address={London}, title={The future of socialism}, publisher={Cape}, author={Crosland, Anthony}, year={1956} }

@article{Curtice_2007, title={New Labour, New Protest? How the Liberal Democrats Profited from Blair’s Mistakes}, volume={78}, number={1}, journal={The Political Quarterly}, author={Curtice, J}, year={2007}, pages={117–127} }

@article{Curtice_2009, title={Back in Contention? The Conservatives’ Electoral Prospects}, volume={80}, number={2}, journal={The Political Quarterly}, author={Curtice, J}, year={2009}, pages={172–183} }

@article{Curtice_2015, title={A Return to Normality? How the Electoral System Operated}, volume={68}, DOI={10.1093/pa/gsv025}, number={suppl 1}, journal={Parliamentary Affairs}, author={Curtice, John}, year={2015}, month={Sep}, pages={25–40} }

@article{Curtice_2017, title={The Geographical Challenge: How Winning Elections Has Become Much More Difficult for Labour}, volume={88}, DOI={10.1111/1467-923X.12325}, number={1}, journal={The Political Quarterly}, author={Curtice, John}, year={2017}, month={Jan}, pages={13–19} }

@article{Cutts_2012, title={Yet Another False Dawn? An Examination of the Liberal Democrats’ Performance in the 2010 General Election’}, volume={14}, url={http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1467-856X.2011.00468.x/epdf}, number={1}, journal={The British Journal of Politics and International Relations}, author={Cutts, D.}, year={2012}, pages={96–114} }

@article{Cutts_2014, title={Local Elections as a "Stepping Stone”: Does Winning Council Seats Boost the Liberal Democrats’ Performance in General Elections?}, volume={62}, journal={Political Studies}, author={Cutts, D.}, year={2014}, pages={361–380} }

@article{Cutts_2006, title={"Where We Work We Win”: A Case Study of Local Liberal Democrat Campaigning}, volume={16}, DOI={10.1080/13689880600950501}, number={3}, journal={Journal of Elections, Public Opinion & Parties}, author={Cutts, David}, year={2006}, month={Oct}, pages={221–242} }

@article{Cutts_Goodwin_Milazzo_2017, title={Defeat of the People’s Army? The 2015 British general election and the UK Independence Party (UKIP)}, volume={48}, DOI={10.1016/j.electstud.2017.03.002}, journal={Electoral Studies}, author={Cutts, David and Goodwin, Matthew and Milazzo, Caitlin}, year={2017}, month={Aug}, pages={70–83} }

@article{Cutts_Russell_2015a, title={From Coalition to Catastrophe: The Electoral Meltdown of the Liberal Democrats}, volume={68}, DOI={10.1093/pa/gsv028}, number={suppl 1}, journal={Parliamentary Affairs}, author={Cutts, David and Russell, Andrew}, year={2015}, month={Sep}, pages={70–87} }

@article{Cutts_Russell_2015b, title={From Coalition to Catastrophe: The Electoral Meltdown of the Liberal Democrats}, volume={68}, DOI={10.1093/pa/gsv028}, number={suppl 1}, journal={Parliamentary Affairs}, author={Cutts, David and Russell, Andrew}, year={2015}, month={Sep}, pages={70–87} }

@book{Cyr_1977, address={London}, title={Liberal Party politics in Britain}, volume={Platform book}, publisher={J. Calder}, author={Cyr, Arthur I.}, year={1977} }

@article{Daddow_2015, title={New Labour: A Witness History}, volume={29}, DOI={10.1080/13619462.2014.970532}, number={1}, journal={Contemporary British History}, author={Daddow, Oliver}, year={2015}, month={Jan}, pages={106–136} }

@book{D’Ancona_2013, address={London}, title={In it together: the inside story of the coalition government}, publisher={Viking}, author={D’Ancona, Matthew}, year={2013} }

@book{Darling_2011, address={London}, title={Back from the brink}, url={http://Nottingham.eblib.com/patron/FullRecord.aspx?p=895539}, publisher={Atlantic}, author={Darling, Alistair}, year={2011} }

@article{Debus_2011, title={Portfolio Allocation and Policy Compromises: how and why the Conservatives and the Liberal Democrats formed a coalition government}, volume={82}, number={2}, journal={The Political Quarterly}, author={Debus, Marc}, year={2011}, pages={295–304} }

@article{Denham_Dorey_2006a, title={A Tale of Two Speeches? The Conservative Leadership Election of 2005}, volume={77}, number={1}, journal={The Political Quarterly}, author={Denham, A. and Dorey, P.}, year={2006}, pages={35–42} }

@article{Denham_Dorey_2006b, title={The ‘Caretaker’ Cleans Up: The Liberal Democrat Leadership Election of 2006}, volume={60}, DOI={10.1093/pa/gsl045}, number={1}, journal={Parliamentary Affairs}, author={Denham, A. and Dorey, P.}, year={2006}, month={Nov}, pages={26–45} }

@article{Denham_O’Hara_2007, title={Cameron’s ‘Mandate’: Democracy, Legitimacy and Conservative Leadership}, volume={60}, DOI={10.1093/pa/gsm027}, number={3}, journal={Parliamentary Affairs}, author={Denham, A. and O’Hara, K.}, year={2007}, month={May}, pages={409–423} }

@article{Denham_2009, title={Far From Home: Conservative Leadership Selection from Heath to Cameron}, volume={80}, number={3}, journal={The Political Quarterly}, author={Denham, Andrew}, year={2009}, pages={380–387} }

@article{Denham_2012, title={From Ted to Ed: Electing British Party Leaders}, volume={83}, number={3}, journal={The Political Quarterly}, author={Denham, Andrew}, year={2012}, pages={576–584} }

@article{Denham, Andrew_2013, title={From coronations to close encounters: Party leadership selection in British politics}, volume={8}, url={http://search.proquest.com/docview/1351524351/fulltextPDF/6EC2C8A72866401EPQ/4?accountid=8018}, number={2}, journal={British Politics}, author={Denham, Andrew}, year={2013}, pages={164–180} }

@book{Denham_O’Hara_2008, address={Manchester}, title={Democratising Conservative leadership selection: from grey suits to grass roots}, publisher={Manchester University Press}, author={Denham, Andrew and O’Hara, Kieron}, year={2008} }

@article{Dennison_Goodwin_2015, title={Immigration, Issue Ownership and the Rise of UKIP}, volume={68}, DOI={10.1093/pa/gsv034}, number={suppl 1}, journal={Parliamentary Affairs}, author={Dennison, James and Goodwin, Matthew}, year={2015}, month={Sep}, pages={168–187} }

@article{Denver_2001, title={The Liberal Democrat Campaign}, volume={54}, DOI={10.1093/parlij/54.4.638}, number={4}, journal={Parliamentary Affairs}, author={Denver, D.}, year={2001}, month={Oct}, pages={638–649} }

@book{Denver_2000, address={London}, title={Scotland decides: the devolution issue and the 1997 referendum}, publisher={Frank Cass}, author={Denver, D. T.}, year={2000} }

@book{Denver_Carman_Johns_2012, address={Basingstoke}, edition={3rd ed}, title={Elections and voters in Britain}, volume={Contemporary political studies series}, publisher={Palgrave Macmillan}, author={Denver, D. T. and Carman, Christopher and Johns, Robert}, year={2012} }

@article{Denver_2005, title={‘Valence Politics’: How Britain Votes Now}, volume={7}, DOI={10.1111/j.1467-856x.2005.00171.x}, number={2}, journal={The British Journal of Politics and International Relations}, author={Denver, David}, year={2005}, month={May}, pages={292–299} }

@article{Denver_2015, title={The Results: How Britain Voted}, volume={68}, DOI={10.1093/pa/gsv024}, number={suppl 1}, journal={Parliamentary Affairs}, author={Denver, David}, year={2015}, month={Sep}, pages={5–24} }

@article{Donnett_2013, title={A Miserable Little Compromise? Exploring Liberal Democrat Fortunes in the UK Coalition}, volume={84}, number={2}, journal={The Political Quarterly}, author={Donnett, K.}, year={2013}, pages={218–227} }

@article{Dorey_Denham_2007, title={Meeting the Challenge? The Liberal Democrats’ Policy Review of 2005-2006}, volume={78}, number={1}, journal={The Political Quarterly}, author={Dorey, P. and Denham, A.}, year={2007}, pages={68–77} }

@book{Dorey_1999, address={Basingstoke}, title={The Major premiership: politics and policies under John Major 1990-97}, publisher={Macmillan}, author={Dorey, Peter}, year={1999} }

@article{Dorey, Peter_2010, title={Faltering before the finishing line: The Conservative Party’s performance in the 2010 general election}, volume={5}, url={http://search.proquest.com/docview/816513460/fulltextPDF/FAB2B0757B334826PQ/3?accountid=8018}, number={4}, journal={British Politics}, author={Dorey, Peter}, year={2010}, pages={402–435} }

@book{Dorey_Garnett_Denham_2011, address={Basingstoke}, title={From crisis to coalition: the Conservative Party, 1997-2010}, url={https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=729824}, publisher={Palgrave Macmillan}, author={Dorey, Peter and Garnett, Mark and Denham, Andrew}, year={2011} }

@book{Driver_2011a, address={Cambridge}, title={Understanding British party politics}, publisher={Polity}, author={Driver, Stephen}, year={2011} }

@book{Driver_2011b, address={Cambridge}, title={Understanding British party politics}, publisher={Polity}, author={Driver, Stephen}, year={2011} }

@book{Driver_2011c, address={Cambridge}, title={Understanding British party politics}, publisher={Polity}, author={Driver, Stephen}, year={2011} }

@book{Driver_2011d, address={Cambridge}, title={Understanding British party politics}, publisher={Polity}, author={Driver, Stephen}, year={2011} }

@book{Eijk_Franklin_2009, address={Basingstoke}, title={Elections and voters}, volume={Political analysis}, publisher={Palgrave Macmillan}, author={Eijk, C. van der and Franklin, Mark N.}, year={2009} }

@book{Elections, Public Opinion, and Parties in Britain (Political Studies Association of the United Kingdom)_1992a, address={Hemel Hempstead}, title={British elections and parties yearbook}, publisher={Harvester Wheatsheaf}, author={Elections, Public Opinion, and Parties in Britain (Political Studies Association of the United Kingdom)}, year={1992} }

@article{Elections, Public Opinion, and Parties in Britain (Political Studies Association of the United Kingdom)_1992b, address={Hemel Hempstead}, title={British elections and parties yearbook}, publisher={Harvester Wheatsheaf}, author={Elections, Public Opinion, and Parties in Britain (Political Studies Association of the United Kingdom)}, year={1992} }

@book{Elliott_Hanning_2007, address={London}, title={Cameron: the rise of the new Conservative}, publisher={Fourth Estate}, author={Elliott, Francis and Hanning, James}, year={2007} }

@article{Evans_Sanderson-Nash_2011, title={From Sandals to Suits: Professionalisation, Coalition and the Liberal Democrats}, volume={13}, url={http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1467-856X.2011.00455.x/epdf}, journal={British Journal of Politics and International Relations}, author={Evans, E. and Sanderson-Nash, E.}, year={2011}, pages={459–473} }

@article{Evans_Mellon_2015, title={Working Class Votes and Conservative Losses: Solving the UKIP Puzzle}, DOI={10.1093/pa/gsv005}, journal={Parliamentary Affairs}, author={Evans, G. and Mellon, J.}, year={2015}, month={Apr} }

@article{Evans_2008, title={Consigning its Past to History? David Cameron and the Conservative Party}, volume={61}, DOI={10.1093/pa/gsn008}, number={2}, journal={Parliamentary Affairs}, author={Evans, S.}, year={2008}, month={Feb}, pages={291–314} }

@article{Evans_2010, title={Mother’s Boy: David Cameron and Margaret Thatcher}, volume={12}, url={http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1467-856X.2010.00417.x/epdf}, number={3}, journal={The British Journal of Politics and International Relations}, author={Evans, S.}, year={2010}, pages={325–343} }

@article{Evans_2012, title={Reluctant Coalitionists: The Conservative Party and the Establishment of the Coalition Government in May 2010}, volume={83}, number={3}, journal={The Political Quarterly}, author={Evans, S.}, year={2012}, pages={478–486} }

@book{Farrell_Goldsmith_2017a, address={London}, title={How to lose a referendum: the definitive story of why the UK voted for Brexit}, publisher={Biteback Publishing}, author={Farrell, Jason and Goldsmith, Paul}, year={2017} }

@book{Farrell_Goldsmith_2017b, address={London}, title={How to lose a referendum: the definitive story of why the UK voted for Brexit}, publisher={Biteback Publishing}, author={Farrell, Jason and Goldsmith, Paul}, year={2017} }

@article{Fieldhouse_Russell_2001, title={Latent Liberalism?: Sympathy and Support for the Liberal Democrats at the 1997 British General Election}, volume={7}, DOI={10.1177/1354068801007006003}, number={6}, journal={Party Politics}, author={Fieldhouse, E. and Russell, A.}, year={2001}, month={Nov}, pages={711–738} }

@article{Fieldhouse_Cutts_Russell_2006, title={Neither North nor South: The Liberal Democrat Performance in the 2005 General Election}, volume={16}, DOI={10.1080/13689880500505306}, number={1}, journal={Journal of Elections, Public Opinion & Parties}, author={Fieldhouse, Edward and Cutts, David and Russell, Andrew}, year={2006}, month={Feb}, pages={77–92} }

@article{Fielding_2009, title={Cameron’s Conservatives}, volume={80}, number={2}, journal={The Political Quarterly}, author={Fielding, S.}, year={2009}, pages={168–171} }

@article{Fielding_2015, title={‘Hell, No!’ Labour’s Campaign: The Correct Diagnosis but the Wrong Doctor?}, volume={68}, DOI={10.1093/pa/gsv027}, number={suppl 1}, journal={Parliamentary Affairs}, author={Fielding, Steven}, year={2015}, month={Sep}, pages={54–69} }

@book{Fielding, address={Basingstoke}, title={The Labour Party: continuity and change in the making of new labour}, publisher={Palgrave Macmillan}, author={Fielding, Steven} }

@book{Fletcher_2011, address={London}, title={How to be in opposition: life in the political shadows}, publisher={Biteback Pub}, author={Fletcher, Nigel}, year={2011} }

@article{Ford_Goodwin_2015, title={Different Class? UKIP’s Social Base and Political Impact: A Reply to Evans and Mellon}, DOI={10.1093/pa/gsv012}, journal={Parliamentary Affairs}, author={Ford, R. and Goodwin, M. J.}, year={2015}, month={Apr} }

@article{FORD_GOODWIN_CUTTS_2012, title={Strategic Eurosceptics and polite xenophobes: Support for the United Kingdom Independence Party (UKIP) in the 2009 European Parliament elections}, volume={51}, DOI={10.1111/j.1475-6765.2011.01994.x}, number={2}, journal={European Journal of Political Research}, author={FORD, ROBERT and GOODWIN, MATTHEW J. and CUTTS, DAVID}, year={2012}, month={Mar}, pages={204–234} }

@book{Ford_Goodwin_MyiLibrary_2014, address={Abingdon}, title={Revolt on the right: explaining support for the radical right in Britain}, volume={Routledge studies in extremism and democracy}, url={http://www.myilibrary.com?id=582303}, publisher={Routledge}, author={Ford, Robert Anthony and Goodwin, Matthew J. and MyiLibrary}, year={2014} }

@book{Franklin_1985, address={New York}, title={The decline of class voting in Britain: changes in the basis of electoral choice, 1964-1983}, publisher={Clarendon Press}, author={Franklin, Mark N.}, year={1985} }

@article{GALLAGHER_2009, title={Labour and the Scottish National Party: the Triumph of Continuity in a Changing Scotland}, volume={80}, DOI={10.1111/j.1467-923X.2009.02051.x}, number={4}, journal={Political Quarterly}, author={GALLAGHER, TOM}, year={2009}, month={Dec}, pages={533–544} }

@article{Gamble_2012, title={Inside New Labour}, volume={14}, url={http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1467-856X.2011.00483.x/epdf}, number={3}, journal={British Journal of Politics and International Relations}, author={Gamble, A.}, year={2012}, pages={492–502} }

@book{Gamble_1994, address={Basingstoke}, edition={2nd ed., rev.updated}, title={The free economy and the strong state: the politics of Thatcherism}, publisher={Macmillan}, author={Gamble, Andrew}, year={1994} }

@article{Garland_2015, title={A Wider Range of Friends: Multi-speed Organising during the 2015 Labour Leadership Contest}, DOI={10.1111/1467-923X.12217}, journal={The Political Quarterly}, author={Garland, Jessica}, year={2015}, month={Dec}, pages={n/a-n/a} }

@article{Garnett_Lynch_2002, title={Bandwagon Blues: The Tory Fightback Fails}, volume={73}, number={1}, journal={The Political Quarterly}, author={Garnett, M. and Lynch, P.}, year={2002}, pages={29–37} }

@book{Garnett_Lynch_2003, address={Manchester}, title={The Conservatives in crisis: the Tories after 1997}, url={https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=589306}, publisher={Manchester University Press}, author={Garnett, Mark and Lynch, Philip}, year={2003} }

@book{Geddes_Tonge_1997, address={Manchester}, title={Labour’s landslide: the British general election 1997}, publisher={Manchester University Press}, author={Geddes, Andrew and Tonge, Jonathan}, year={1997} }

@book{Geddes_Tonge_2002a, address={Manchester}, title={Labour’s second landslide: the British general election 2001}, publisher={Manchester University Press}, author={Geddes, Andrew and Tonge, Jonathan}, year={2002} }

@book{Geddes_Tonge_2002b, address={Manchester}, title={Labour’s second landslide: the British general election 2001}, publisher={Manchester University Press}, author={Geddes, Andrew and Tonge, Jonathan}, year={2002} }

@book{Geddes_Tonge_2005a, address={Basingstoke}, title={Britain decides: the UK general election 2005}, volume={British general election series}, publisher={Palgrave Macmillan}, author={Geddes, Andrew and Tonge, Jonathan}, year={2005} }

@book{Geddes_Tonge_2005b, address={Basingstoke}, title={Britain decides: the UK general election 2005}, volume={British general election series}, publisher={Palgrave Macmillan}, author={Geddes, Andrew and Tonge, Jonathan}, year={2005} }

@book{Geddes_Tonge_2010a, address={Oxford}, title={Britain votes 2010}, volume={Hansard Society series in politics and government}, publisher={Oxford Journals, Oxford University Press, in association with Hansard Society series in politics and government}, author={Geddes, Andrew and Tonge, Jonathan}, year={2010} }

@book{Geddes_Tonge_2010b, address={Oxford}, title={Britain votes 2010}, volume={Hansard Society series in politics and government}, publisher={Oxford Journals, Oxford University Press, in association with Hansard Society series in politics and government}, author={Geddes, Andrew and Tonge, Jonathan}, year={2010} }

@book{Geddes_Tonge_2010c, address={Oxford}, title={Britain votes 2010}, volume={Hansard Society series in politics and government}, publisher={Oxford Journals, Oxford University Press, in association with Hansard Society series in politics and government}, author={Geddes, Andrew and Tonge, Jonathan}, year={2010} }

@book{Geddes_Tonge_2010d, address={Oxford}, title={Britain votes 2010}, volume={Hansard Society series in politics and government}, publisher={Oxford Journals, Oxford University Press, in association with Hansard Society series in politics and government}, author={Geddes, Andrew and Tonge, Jonathan}, year={2010} }

@book{Gilmour_1978, address={London}, title={Inside right: a study of Conservatism}, publisher={Quartet Books}, author={Gilmour, Ian}, year={1978} }

@book{Gilmour_1992, address={London}, title={Dancing with dogma: Britain under Thatcherism}, publisher={Simon & Schuster}, author={Gilmour, Ian}, year={1992} }

@misc{Glasman_2011a, title={The Labour tradition and the politics of paradox}, url={http://www.lwbooks.co.uk/book/labour-tradition-and-politics-paradox}, author={Glasman, M.}, year={2011} }

@misc{Glasman_2011b, title={My Blue Labour vision can defeat the coalition}, url={http://www.theguardian.com/politics/2011/apr/24/blue-labour-maurice-glasman}, author={Glasman, Maurice}, year={2011} }

@book{Glencross_2016a, address={London}, title={Why the UK voted for Brexit: David Cameron’s great miscalculation}, url={https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=4729537}, publisher={Palgrave Macmillan}, author={Glencross, Andrew}, year={2016} }

@book{Glencross_2016b, address={London}, title={Why the UK voted for Brexit: David Cameron’s great miscalculation}, url={https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=4729537}, publisher={Palgrave Macmillan}, author={Glencross, Andrew}, year={2016} }

@book{Goes_2016, address={Manchester}, title={The Labour Party under Ed Miliband: trying but failing to renew social democracy}, publisher={Manchester University Press}, author={Goes, Eunice}, year={2016} }

@book{Goodhart_2017, address={London}, title={The road to somewhere: the populist revolt and the future of politics}, publisher={C. Hurst & Co}, author={Goodhart, David}, year={2017} }

@book{Goodwin_Milazzo_2015, address={Oxford}, title={UKIP: inside the campaign to redraw the map of British politics}, publisher={Oxford University Press}, author={Goodwin, Matthew and Milazzo, Caitlin}, year={2015} }

@article{Goodwin_Milazzo_2017, title={Taking back control? Investigating the role of immigration in the 2016 vote for Brexit}, volume={19}, DOI={10.1177/1369148117710799}, number={3}, journal={The British Journal of Politics and International Relations}, author={Goodwin, Matthew and Milazzo, Caitlin}, year={2017}, month={Aug}, pages={450–464} }

@article{Goodwin_Heath_2016, title={The 2016 Referendum, Brexit and the Left Behind: An Aggregate-level Analysis of the Result}, volume={87}, DOI={10.1111/1467-923X.12285}, number={3}, journal={The Political Quarterly}, author={Goodwin, Matthew J. and Heath, Oliver}, year={2016}, month={Jul}, pages={323–332} }

@article{Grayson_2005, title={Change and Continuity in the Liberal Democrat General Election Campaign}, volume={76}, url={http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1467-923X.2005.00698.x/epdf}, number={3}, journal={The Political Quarterly}, author={Grayson, R.}, year={2005}, pages={393–401} }

@article{Grayson_2007a, title={Analysing the Liberal Democrats}, volume={78}, number={1}, journal={The Political Quarterly}, author={Grayson, R.}, year={2007}, pages={5–10} }

@article{Grayson_2007b, title={Social Democracy or Social Liberalism? Ideological Sources of Liberal Democrat Policy}, volume={78}, number={1}, journal={The Political Quarterly}, author={Grayson, R.}, year={2007}, pages={32–39} }

@book{Green_2002, address={Oxford}, title={Ideologies of conservatism: conservative political ideas in the twentieth century}, publisher={Oxford University Press}, author={Green, E. H. H.}, year={2002} }

@article{Harrop_2017, title={Where Next for Labour?}, volume={88}, DOI={10.1111/1467-923X.12406}, number={3}, journal={The Political Quarterly}, author={Harrop, Andrew}, year={2017}, month={Jul}, pages={395–399} }

@book{Hasan_Macintyre_2011, address={London}, title={Ed: the Milibands and the making of a Labour leader}, publisher={Biteback}, author={Hasan, Mehdi and Macintyre, James}, year={2011} }

@article{Hassan_2017, title={After the Landslide: Scotland still Marches to a Different Politics, only Slightly Less so}, volume={88}, DOI={10.1111/1467-923X.12407}, number={3}, journal={The Political Quarterly}, author={Hassan, Gerry}, year={2017}, month={Jul}, pages={375–381} }

@book{Hassan_ebrary, Inc_2009, address={Edinburgh}, title={The modern SNP: from protest to power}, url={http://site.ebrary.com/lib/uon/Doc?id=10391743}, publisher={Edinburgh University Press}, author={Hassan, Gerry and ebrary, Inc}, year={2009} }

@book{Hassan_Shaw_MyiLibrary_2012, address={Edinburgh}, title={The strange death of Labour Scotland}, url={http://www.myilibrary.com?id=379553}, publisher={Edinburgh University Press}, author={Hassan, Gerry and Shaw, Eric and MyiLibrary}, year={2012} }

@article{Hattersley_Hickson_2011, title={In Praise of Social Democracy}, volume={83}, number={1}, journal={The Political Quarterly}, author={Hattersley, R. and Hickson, K.}, year={2011}, pages={5–12} }

@article{Hayton_2014, title={Conservative Party Statecraft and the Politics of Coalition}, volume={67}, DOI={10.1093/pa/gst019}, number={1}, journal={Parliamentary Affairs}, author={Hayton, R.}, year={2014}, month={Jan}, pages={6–24} }

@article{Hayton_Heppell_2010, title={The Quiet Man of British Politics: the Rise, Fall and Significance of Iain Duncan Smith}, volume={63}, DOI={10.1093/pa/gsp057}, number={3}, journal={Parliamentary Affairs}, author={Hayton, R. and Heppell, T.}, year={2010}, month={Jul}, pages={425–445} }

@article{Hayton_2010, title={Towards the Mainstream? UKIP and the 2009 Elections to the European Parliament}, volume={30}, DOI={10.1111/j.1467-9256.2009.01365.x}, number={1}, journal={Politics}, author={Hayton, Richard}, year={2010}, month={Feb}, pages={26–35} }

@book{Hazell_Yong_2012, address={Oxford}, title={The politics of coalition: how the Conservative-Liberal Democrat government works}, url={https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=6463840}, publisher={Hart}, author={Hazell, Robert and Yong, Ben}, year={2012} }

@book{Heath_Jowell_Curtice_2001, address={Oxford}, title={The rise of New Labour: party policies and voter choices}, url={https://academic.oup.com/book/doi/10.1093/0199245118.001.0001}, publisher={Oxford University Press}, author={Heath, A. F. and Jowell, Roger and Curtice, John}, year={2001} }

@article{Heath_Goodwin_2017, title={The 2017 General Election, Brexit and the Return to Two-Party Politics: An Aggregate-Level Analysis of the Result}, volume={88}, DOI={10.1111/1467-923X.12405}, number={3}, journal={The Political Quarterly}, author={Heath, Oliver and Goodwin, Matthew}, year={2017}, month={Jul}, pages={345–358} }

@book{Heffernan_2001, address={Basingstoke}, title={New Labour and Thatcherism: political change in Britain}, url={https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=736615}, publisher={Palgrave}, author={Heffernan, Richard}, year={2001} }

@book{Heffernan_Cowley_Hay_2011, address={Basingstoke}, title={Developments in British politics 9}, publisher={Palgrave Macmillan}, author={Heffernan, Richard and Cowley, Philip and Hay, Colin}, year={2011} }

@book{Heffernan_Marqusee_1992, address={London}, title={Defeat from the jaws of victory: inside Kinnock’s Labour Party}, publisher={Verso}, author={Heffernan, Richard and Marqusee, Mike}, year={1992} }

@article{Heng_2012, title={What Did New Labour Ever Do for Us? Evaluating Tony Blair’s Imprint on British Strategic Culture}, volume={14}, url={http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1467-856X.2011.00473.x/epdf}, number={4}, journal={British Journal of Politics and International Relations}, author={Heng, Y-K}, year={2012}, pages={556–575} }

@article{Heppell_2013, title={Cameron and Liberal Conservatism: Attitudes within the Parliamentary Conservative Party and Conservative Ministers}, volume={15}, url={http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1467-856X.2012.00546.x/epdf}, number={3}, journal={British Journal of Politics and International Relations}, author={Heppell, T}, year={2013}, pages={340–361} }

@article{Heppell_2014a, title={Ministerial Selection and Portfolio Allocation in the Cameron Government}, volume={67}, DOI={10.1093/pa/gst022}, number={1}, journal={Parliamentary Affairs}, author={Heppell, T.}, year={2014}, month={Jan}, pages={64–79} }

@article{Heppell_2014b, title={Electing and Ejecting Party Leaders in Britain * Prime Ministers in Power: Political Leadership in Britain and Australia}, volume={67}, DOI={10.1093/pa/gss061}, number={2}, journal={Parliamentary Affairs}, author={Heppell, T.}, year={2014}, month={Apr}, pages={506–512} }

@book{Heppell_2010, address={London}, title={Choosing the Labour leader: Labour Party leadership elections from Wilson to Brown}, volume={48}, publisher={Tauris Academic Studies}, author={Heppell, Timothy}, year={2010} }

@book{Heppell_2012, address={Basingstoke}, title={Leaders of the opposition: from Churchill to Cameron}, url={https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=931700}, publisher={Palgrave Macmillan}, author={Heppell, Timothy}, year={2012} }

@book{Heppell_2014c, address={London}, title={Leaders of the Opposition: from Winston Churchill to David Cameron}, url={https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=931700}, publisher={Bloomsbury Academic}, author={Heppell, Timothy}, year={2014} }

@book{Heppell_ebrary, Inc_2008, address={London}, title={Choosing the Tory leader: Conservative Party leadership elections from Heath to Cameron}, volume={International library of political studies}, url={http://site.ebrary.com/lib/uon/Doc?id=10254922}, publisher={Tauris Academic Studies}, author={Heppell, Timothy and ebrary, Inc}, year={2008} }

@article{Heppell_Hill_2009, title={Transcending Thatcherism? Ideology and the Conservative Party Leadership Mandate of David Cameron}, volume={80}, url={http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1467-923X.2009.02004.x/epdf}, number={3}, journal={The Political Quarterly}, author={Heppell, Timothy and Hill, M.}, year={2009}, pages={388–399} }

@book{Heppell_MyiLibrary_2012a, address={Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire}, title={Leaders of the opposition: from Churchill to Cameron}, url={https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=931700}, publisher={Palgrave Macmillan}, author={Heppell, Timothy and MyiLibrary}, year={2012} }

@book{Heppell_MyiLibrary_2012b, address={Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire}, title={Leaders of the opposition: from Churchill to Cameron}, url={https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=931700}, publisher={Palgrave Macmillan}, author={Heppell, Timothy and MyiLibrary}, year={2012} }

@book{Heppell_MyiLibrary_2012c, address={Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire}, title={Leaders of the opposition: from Churchill to Cameron}, url={https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=931700}, publisher={Palgrave Macmillan}, author={Heppell, Timothy and MyiLibrary}, year={2012} }

@book{Heppell_MyiLibrary_2012d, address={Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire}, title={Leaders of the opposition: from Churchill to Cameron}, url={https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=931700}, publisher={Palgrave Macmillan}, author={Heppell, Timothy and MyiLibrary}, year={2012} }

@book{Heppell_MyiLibrary_2012e, address={Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire}, title={Leaders of the opposition: from Churchill to Cameron}, url={https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=931700}, publisher={Palgrave Macmillan}, author={Heppell, Timothy and MyiLibrary}, year={2012} }

@book{Hickson_Williams_2017, address={London}, title={An unsuccessful prime minister?: reappraising John Major}, url={https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=4850853}, publisher={Biteback Publishing}, author={Hickson, Kevin and Williams, Ben}, year={2017} }

@misc{Hodges_2011, title={Exclusive: the end of Blue Labour}, url={http://www.newstatesman.com/blogs/dan-hodges/2011/07/blue-labour-maurice-glasman}, author={Hodges, D.}, year={2011} }

@article{Holmes_2007, title={Devolution, Coalitions and the Liberal Democrats: Necessary Evil or Progressive Politics?}, volume={60}, DOI={10.1093/pa/gsm013}, number={4}, journal={Parliamentary Affairs}, author={Holmes, A.}, year={2007}, month={May}, pages={527–547} }

@article{Holmes_1998, title={The Conservative Party and Europe: From Major to Hague}, volume={69}, number={2}, journal={The Political Quarterly}, author={Holmes, M.}, year={1998}, pages={133–140} }

@article{Hough_2011, title={Breaking the Mould: Forming and Maintaining the Conservative-Liberal Democrat Coalition}, volume={82}, number={2}, journal={The Political Quartely}, author={Hough, D.}, year={2011}, pages={240–243} }

@article{HUGH BERRINGTON_1997, title={The Liberal Democrat Campaign 1997}, volume={50}, url={http://pa.oxfordjournals.org/content/50/4/555.full.pdf+html}, number={4}, journal={Parliamentary Affairs}, publisher={Oxford University Press}, author={HUGH BERRINGTON}, year={1997}, pages={555–568} }

@book{Hurst_2006, address={London}, title={Charles Kennedy: a tragic flaw}, publisher={Politico’s}, author={Hurst, Greg}, year={2006} }

@book{Ingham_Brack_2011, address={London}, title={Peace, reform and liberation}, publisher={Biteback}, author={Ingham, Robert and Brack, Duncan}, year={2011} }

@article{Jackson_2017, title={The Politics of the Labour Manifesto}, volume={88}, DOI={10.1111/1467-923X.12402}, number={3}, journal={The Political Quarterly}, author={Jackson, Ben}, year={2017}, month={Jul}, pages={343–344} }

@book{Jefferys_1993, address={Basingstoke}, title={The Labour Party since 1945}, volume={British history in perspective}, publisher={Macmillan}, author={Jefferys, Kevin}, year={1993} }

@book{Jefferys_1999, address={London}, title={Leading Labour: from Keir Hardie to Tony Blair}, publisher={I.B. Tauris}, author={Jefferys, Kevin}, year={1999} }

@book{Jenkins_1996, address={London}, title={Accountable to none: the Tory nationalization of Britain}, publisher={Penguin}, author={Jenkins, Simon}, year={1996} }

@article{Jennings_Stoker_2017, title={Tilting Towards the Cosmopolitan Axis? Political Change in England and the 2017 General Election}, volume={88}, DOI={10.1111/1467-923X.12403}, number={3}, journal={The Political Quarterly}, author={Jennings, Will and Stoker, Gerry}, year={2017}, month={Jul}, pages={359–369} }

@article{Jobson_Wickham-Jones_2010, title={Gripped by the past: Nostalgia and the 2010 Labour party leadership contest}, volume={5}, DOI={10.1057/bp.2010.25}, number={4}, journal={British Politics}, author={Jobson, Richard and Wickham-Jones, Mark}, year={2010}, month={Dec}, pages={525–548} }

@article{Johns_Mitchell_Carman_2013, title={Constitution or Competence? the SNP’s Re-Election in 2011}, volume={61}, DOI={10.1111/1467-9248.12016}, number={1_suppl}, journal={Political Studies}, author={Johns, Robert and Mitchell, James and Carman, Christopher J.}, year={2013}, month={Apr}, pages={158–178} }

@article{Johns_Mitchell_Denver_Pattie_2009, title={Valence Politics in Scotland: Towards an Explanation of the 2007 Election}, volume={57}, DOI={10.1111/j.1467-9248.2008.00762.x}, number={1}, journal={Political Studies}, author={Johns, Robert and Mitchell, James and Denver, David and Pattie, Charles}, year={2009}, month={Mar}, pages={207–233} }

@article{Johnston_2009, title={Can the Boundary Commissions Help the Conservative Party? Constituency Size and Electoral Bias in the United Kingdom}, volume={80}, number={4}, journal={The Political Quarterly}, author={Johnston, R.}, year={2009}, pages={479–494} }

@article{Johnston_2012, title={Unequal and Unequally Distributed Votes: The Source of Electoral Bias at Recent British General Elections}, volume={60}, number={4}, journal={Political Studies}, author={Johnston, R.}, year={2012}, pages={877–898} }

@book{Johnston_2001, address={Manchester}, title={From votes to seats: the operation of the UK electoral system since 1945}, publisher={Manchester University Press}, author={Johnston, R. J.}, year={2001} }

@article{Johnston_Rossiter_Pattie_2006, title={Disproportionality and Bias in the Results of the 2005 General Election in Great Britain: Evaluating the Electoral System’s Impact}, volume={16}, DOI={10.1080/13689880500505157}, number={1}, journal={Journal of Elections, Public Opinion & Parties}, author={Johnston, Ron and Rossiter, David and Pattie, Charles}, year={2006}, month={Feb}, pages={37–54} }

@article{Johnston_Rossiter_Pattie_2017, title={When Is a Gerrymander Not a Gerrymander: Who Benefits and Who Loses from the Changed Rules for Defining Parliamentary Constituencies?}, volume={88}, DOI={10.1111/1467-923X.12339}, number={2}, journal={The Political Quarterly}, author={Johnston, Ron and Rossiter, David and Pattie, Charles}, year={2017}, month={Apr}, pages={211–220} }

@article{Jones_2013, title={The Road Not yet Taken and the "Bad Faith” Thesis: Why a Liberal Democrat-Labour Coalition Never Happened in May 2010}, volume={84}, number={4}, journal={The Political Quarterly}, author={Jones, B.}, year={2013}, pages={460–469} }

@book{Kavanagh_Butler_2005, address={Basingstoke}, title={The British general election of 2005}, publisher={Palgrave Macmillan}, author={Kavanagh, Dennis and Butler, David}, year={2005} }

@book{Kavanagh_Cowley_2010a, address={Basingstoke}, title={The British general election of 2010}, publisher={Palgrave Macmillan}, author={Kavanagh, Dennis and Cowley, Philip}, year={2010} }

@book{Kavanagh_Cowley_2010b, address={Basingstoke}, title={The British general election of 2010}, publisher={Palgrave Macmillan}, author={Kavanagh, Dennis and Cowley, Philip}, year={2010} }

@book{Kavanagh_Cowley_2010c, address={Basingstoke}, title={The British general election of 2010}, publisher={Palgrave Macmillan}, author={Kavanagh, Dennis and Cowley, Philip}, year={2010} }

@book{Kavanagh_Cowley_2010d, address={Basingstoke}, title={The British general election of 2010}, publisher={Palgrave Macmillan}, author={Kavanagh, Dennis and Cowley, Philip}, year={2010} }

@book{Kavanagh_Cowley_2010e, address={Basingstoke}, title={The British general election of 2010}, publisher={Palgrave Macmillan}, author={Kavanagh, Dennis and Cowley, Philip}, year={2010} }

@article{Kelly_2001, title={Conservatism Under Hague: The Fatal Dilemma}, volume={72}, number={2}, journal={The Political Quarterly}, author={Kelly, R.}, year={2001}, pages={197–203} }

@article{Kelly_2002, title={The Party Didn’t Work: Conservative Reorganisation and Electoral Failure}, volume={73}, number={1}, journal={The Political Quarterly}, author={Kelly, R.}, year={2002}, pages={38–43} }

@article{Kerr_2006, title={Cameron Chameleon and the Current State of Britain’s ‘Consensus’}, volume={60}, DOI={10.1093/pa/gsl049}, number={1}, journal={Parliamentary Affairs}, author={Kerr, P.}, year={2006}, month={Nov}, pages={46–65} }

@book{King_1998a, address={Chatham, N.J.}, title={New labour triumphs: Britain at the polls}, publisher={Chatham House Publishers}, author={King, Anthony Stephen}, year={1998} }

@book{King_1998b, address={Chatham, N.J.}, title={New labour triumphs: Britain at the polls}, publisher={Chatham House Publishers}, author={King, Anthony Stephen}, year={1998} }

@article{Kirkby_2009, title={From Broken Families to Broken Society}, volume={80}, number={2}, journal={The Political Quarterly}, author={Kirkby, J.}, year={2009}, pages={243–247} }

@book{Langer_2012, address={Manchester}, title={The personalisation of politics in the UK: mediated leadership from Attlee to Cameron}, publisher={Manchester University Press}, author={Langer, Ana Inés}, year={2012} }

@article{Leanman_1998, title={Ending Equidistance}, volume={69}, number={2}, journal={The Political Quarterly}, author={Leanman, A.}, year={1998}, pages={160–169} }

@article{LeDuc_2001, title={Democratizing Party Leadership Selection}, volume={7}, DOI={10.1177/1354068801007003004}, number={3}, journal={Party Politics}, author={LeDuc, L.}, year={2001}, month={May}, pages={323–341} }

@book{Lee_Beech_2009, address={Basingstoke}, title={The Conservatives under David Cameron: built to last?}, url={https://link.springer.com/book/10.1057%2F9780230237025}, publisher={Palgrave Macmillan}, author={Lee, Simon and Beech, Matt}, year={2009} }

@book{Lee_Beech_2011, address={Basingstoke}, title={The Cameron-Clegg government: coalition politics in an age of austerity}, url={https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=713266}, publisher={Palgrave Macmillan}, author={Lee, Simon and Beech, Matt}, year={2011} }

@article{Lees-Marshment_Quayle_2001, title={Empowering the Members or Marketing the Party? The Conservative Reforms of 1998}, volume={72}, number={2}, journal={The Political Quarterly}, author={Lees-Marshment, J. and Quayle, S.}, year={2001}, pages={204–212} }

@article{LEITH_STEVEN_2010, title={Party over Policy? Scottish Nationalism and the Politics of Independence}, volume={81}, DOI={10.1111/j.1467-923X.2010.02086.x}, number={2}, journal={Political Quarterly}, author={LEITH, MURRAY STEWART and STEVEN, MARTIN}, year={2010}, month={Apr}, pages={263–269} }

@book{Ludlam_Smith_1996, address={Basingstoke}, title={Contemporary British Conservatism}, publisher={Macmillan}, author={Ludlam, Steve and Smith, Martin J.}, year={1996} }

@book{Ludlam_Smith_2001, address={Basingstoke}, title={New Labour in government}, publisher={Macmillan}, author={Ludlam, Steve and Smith, Martin J.}, year={2001} }

@article{Lynch_Whitaker_Loomes_2012, title={The UK Independence Party: Understanding a Niche Party’s Strategy, Candidates and Supporters}, volume={65}, DOI={10.1093/pa/gsr042}, number={4}, journal={Parliamentary Affairs}, author={Lynch, P. and Whitaker, R. and Loomes, G.}, year={2012}, month={Oct}, pages={733–757} }

@book{Mandelson_2010, address={London}, title={The third man: life at the heart of New Labour}, publisher={HarperPress}, author={Mandelson, Peter}, year={2010} }

@article{Margetts_2017, title={Why Social Media May Have Won the 2017 General Election}, volume={88}, DOI={10.1111/1467-923X.12408}, number={3}, journal={The Political Quarterly}, author={Margetts, Helen}, year={2017}, month={Jul}, pages={386–390} }

@article{McAngus_2016, title={Party elites and the search for credibility: Plaid Cymru and the SNP as new parties of government}, volume={18}, DOI={10.1111/1467-856X.12070}, number={3}, journal={The British Journal of Politics and International Relations}, author={McAngus, Craig}, year={2016}, month={Aug}, pages={634–649} }

@article{Mcanulla, Stuart_2010, title={Heirs to Blair’s third way? David Cameron’s triangulating conservatism}, volume={5}, url={http://search.proquest.com/docview/748843153/fulltextPDF/91C443100AE44C0CPQ/4?accountid=8018}, number={3}, journal={British Politics}, author={Mcanulla, Stuart}, year={2010}, pages={286–314} }

@book{McCrone_1992, address={London}, title={Understanding Scotland: the sociology of a stateless nation}, volume={International library of sociology}, publisher={Routledge}, author={McCrone, David}, year={1992} }

@article{McCRONE_2012, title={Scotland Out the Union? The Rise and Rise of the Nationalist Agenda}, volume={83}, DOI={10.1111/j.1467-923X.2012.02262.x}, number={1}, journal={The Political Quarterly}, author={McCRONE, DAVID}, year={2012}, month={Jan}, pages={69–76} }

@book{McKenzie_1963, address={London}, edition={2nd ed}, title={British political parties: the distribution of power within the Conservative and Labour Parties}, publisher={Heinemann}, author={McKenzie, Robert}, year={1963} }

@article{Mckibbin_2017, title={In the Shadow of the Referendums}, volume={88}, DOI={10.1111/1467-923X.12398}, number={3}, journal={The Political Quarterly}, author={Mckibbin, Ross}, year={2017}, month={Jul}, pages={382–385} }

@article{Meadowcroft_2000, title={Is There A Liberal Alternative? Charles Kennedy and the Liberal Democrats’ Strategy}, volume={71}, number={4}, journal={The Political Quarterly}, author={Meadowcroft, J.}, year={2000}, pages={436–442} }

@article{Mellon_Evans_2015, title={Class, Electoral Geography and the Future of UKIP: Labour’s Secret Weapon?}, DOI={10.1093/pa/gsv013}, journal={Parliamentary Affairs}, author={Mellon, J. and Evans, G.}, year={2015}, month={Apr} }

@article{Meredith_2003, title={New Labour: ‘The Road Less Travelled?}, volume={23}, url={http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/1467-9256.00193/epdf}, number={3}, journal={Politics, philosophy & economics}, author={Meredith, S.}, year={2003}, pages={163–171} }

@book{Mitchell_1996, address={Edinburgh}, title={Strategies for self-government: the campaigns for a Scottish Parliament}, publisher={Polygon}, author={Mitchell, James}, year={1996} }

@book{Mitchell_2009, address={Manchester}, title={Devolution in the UK}, publisher={Manchester University Press}, author={Mitchell, James}, year={2009} }

@article{Mitchell_2015, title={Sea Change in Scotland}, volume={68}, DOI={10.1093/pa/gsv029}, number={suppl 1}, journal={Parliamentary Affairs}, author={Mitchell, James}, year={2015}, month={Sep}, pages={88–100} }

@book{Mitchell_Bennie_Johns_Oxford University Press_2012, address={Oxford}, title={The Scottish National Party: transition to power}, url={http://www.oxfordscholarship.com/view/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199580002.001.0001/acprof-9780199580002}, publisher={Oxford University Press}, author={Mitchell, James and Bennie, Lynn G. and Johns, Robert and Oxford University Press}, year={2012} }

@book{Moore_2013, address={London}, title={Margaret Thatcher: the authorized biography. Volume one, Not for turning}, publisher={Allen Lane}, author={Moore, Charles}, year={2013} }

@book{Moore_2015, address={London}, title={Margaret Thatcher: the authorized biography, Volume two: Everything She Wants}, publisher={Allen Lane}, author={Moore, Charles}, year={2015} }

@book{Morgan_1997, address={Oxford}, title={Callaghan: a life}, publisher={Oxford University Press}, author={Morgan, Kenneth O.}, year={1997} }

@book{Morgan_2007, address={London}, title={Michael Foot: a life}, publisher={Harper}, author={Morgan, Kenneth O.}, year={2007} }

@book{Norris_Wlezien_Hansard Society for Parliamentary Government_2005a, address={Oxford}, title={Britain votes 2005}, volume={Hansard Society series in politics and government}, publisher={Oxford Journals, Oxford University Press, in association with Hansard Society series in politics and Government}, author={Norris, Pippa and Wlezien, Christopher and Hansard Society for Parliamentary Government}, year={2005} }

@book{Norris_Wlezien_Hansard Society for Parliamentary Government_2005b, address={Oxford}, title={Britain votes 2005}, volume={Hansard Society series in politics and government}, publisher={Oxford Journals, Oxford University Press, in association with Hansard Society series in politics and Government}, author={Norris, Pippa and Wlezien, Christopher and Hansard Society for Parliamentary Government}, year={2005} }

@article{Norton_2008, title={The Future of Conservatism}, volume={79}, number={3}, journal={The Political Quarterly}, author={Norton, P.}, year={2008}, pages={324–332} }

@book{Norton_1996, address={London}, title={The Conservative Party}, publisher={Prentice Hall/Harvester Wheatsheaf}, author={Norton, Philip}, year={1996} }

@article{Parry_Richardson_2011, title={Political Imagery in the British General Election of 2010: The Curious Case of Nick Clegg}, volume={13}, url={http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1467-856X.2011.00452.x/epdf}, number={4}, journal={The British Journal of Politics and International Relations}, author={Parry, K. and Richardson, K.}, year={2011}, pages={474–489} }

@article{Peele_1998, title={Towards ‘New Conservatives’?}, volume={69}, number={2}, journal={The Political Quarterly}, author={Peele, G.}, year={1998}, pages={141–147} }

@book{Peele_Francis_2016, address={Manchester}, title={David Cameron and Conservative renewal: the limits of modernisation?}, url={https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=4786653}, publisher={Manchester University Press}, author={Peele, Gillian and Francis, John G.}, year={2016} }

@article{Pemberton_Wickham-Jones_2013, title={Brothers all? The Operation of the Electoral College in the 2010 Labour Leadership Contest}, volume={66}, DOI={10.1093/pa/gss012}, number={4}, journal={Parliamentary Affairs}, author={Pemberton, H. and Wickham-Jones, M.}, year={2013}, month={Oct}, pages={708–731} }

@article{Philip Norton_1990, title={‘THE LADY’S NOT FOR TURNING’ BUT WHAT ABOUT THE REST? MARGARET THATCHER AND THE CONSERVATIVE PARTY 1979–89}, volume={43}, url={http://pa.oxfordjournals.org/content/43/1/41.full.pdf+html}, number={1}, journal={Parliamentary Affairs}, publisher={Oxford University Press}, author={Philip Norton}, year={1990}, pages={41–58} }

@book{Philpott_2011, address={London}, title={The purple book: a progressive future for Labour}, publisher={Biteback}, author={Philpott, Robert}, year={2011} }

@book{Pike_2015a, address={London}, title={Project Fear: how an unlikely alliance left a kingdom united but a country divided}, publisher={Biteback Publishing Ltd}, author={Pike, Joe}, year={2015} }

@book{Pike_2015b, address={London}, title={Project Fear: how an unlikely alliance left a kingdom united but a country divided}, publisher={Biteback Publishing}, author={Pike, Joe}, year={2015} }

@article{Quinn_2005, title={Leasehold or Freehold? Leader-Eviction Rules in the British Conservative and Labour Parties}, volume={53}, DOI={10.1111/j.1467-9248.2005.00557.x}, number={4}, journal={Political Studies}, author={Quinn, Thomas}, year={2005}, month={Dec}, pages={793–815} }

@article{Quinn_2008, title={The Conservative Party and the "Centre Ground” of British Politics}, volume={18}, DOI={10.1080/17457280801987892}, number={2}, journal={Journal of Elections, Public Opinion & Parties}, author={Quinn, Thomas}, year={2008}, month={May}, pages={179–199} }

@book{Quinn_2012, address={Basingstoke}, title={Electing and ejecting party leaders in Britain}, publisher={Palgrave Macmillan}, author={Quinn, Thomas}, year={2012} }

@article{Rallings_2002, title={The Slow Death of A Governing Party: The Erosion of Conservative Local Electoral Support in England, 1979-97}, volume={4}, url={http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/1467-856X.t01-1-00005/epdf}, number={3}, journal={The British Journal of Politics and International Relations}, author={Rallings, C.}, year={2002}, pages={271–298} }

@article{Rallings_2008, title={Changing the Boundaries, but Keeping the Disproportionality}, volume={79}, number={1}, journal={The Political Quarterly}, author={Rallings, C.}, year={2008}, pages={80–90} }

@book{Ramsden_1998, address={London}, title={An appetite for power: a history of the Conservative Party since 1830}, publisher={HarperCollins}, author={Ramsden, John}, year={1998} }

@article{Randall_2007, title={Yellow versus Orange – Never a Fair Fight: An Assessment of Two Contributions to Liberal Politics Separated by Three-Quarters of a Century}, volume={78}, number={1}, journal={The Political Quarterly}, author={Randall, Ed}, year={2007}, pages={40–49} }

@book{Rawnsley_2001, address={London}, edition={[New ed.]}, title={Servants of the people: the inside story of New Labour}, publisher={Penguin}, author={Rawnsley, Andrew}, year={2001} }

@book{Richards_2010, address={London}, title={Whatever it takes: the real story of Gordon Brown and New Labour}, publisher={Fourth Estate}, author={Richards, Steve}, year={2010} }

@article{Richards_2016, title={Leadership, Loyalty and the Rise of Jeremy Corbyn}, volume={87}, DOI={10.1111/1467-923X.12221}, number={1}, journal={The Political Quarterly}, author={Richards, Steve}, year={2016}, month={Jan}, pages={12–17} }

@book{Robins_Blackmore_Pyper_1994, address={London}, title={Britain’s changing party system}, publisher={Leicester University Press}, author={Robins, L. J. and Blackmore, Hilary and Pyper, Robert}, year={1994} }

@book{Ross_2015, address={London}, title={Why the Tories won: the inside story of the 2015 election}, publisher={Biteback Publishing}, author={Ross, Tim}, year={2015} }

@book{Ross_McTague_2017, address={London}, title={Betting the house: the inside story of the 2017 election}, url={https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=5049322}, publisher={Biteback Publishing}, author={Ross, Tim and McTague, Tom}, year={2017} }

@article{Roth_2004, title={Michael Howard. The First Jewish Prime Minister?}, volume={75}, number={4}, journal={The Political Quarterly}, author={Roth, A.}, year={2004}, pages={362–366} }

@article{Rubenstein_1997, title={How New is New Labour?}, volume={68}, number={4}, journal={The Political Quarterly}, author={Rubenstein, D.}, year={1997}, pages={339–343} }

@article{Rubenstein_2000, title={A New Look at New Labour}, volume={20}, url={http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/1467-9256.00126/epdf}, number={3}, journal={Politics}, author={Rubenstein, D.}, year={2000}, pages={167–167} }

@article{Russell_2002, title={The Anatomy of Liberal Support in Britain, 1974-1997}, volume={4}, url={http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/1467-856X.41070/epdf}, number={1}, journal={The British Journal of Politics and International Relations}, author={Russell, A.}, year={2002}, pages={49–74} }

@article{Russell_2007, title={De Facto Veto? The Parliamentary Liberal Democrats}, volume={78}, number={1}, journal={The Political Quarterly}, author={Russell, A.}, year={2007}, pages={89–98} }

@article{Russell_Fieldhouse_2000, title={Identifying an Attitudinal Heartland of Liberal Democrat Support in the 1997 General Election}, volume={10}, url={http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/13689880008413038}, number={1}, journal={British Elections and Parties Review}, author={Russell, A. and Fieldhouse, E.}, year={2000}, pages={85–99} }

@book{Russell_Fieldhouse_2005, address={Manchester}, title={Neither left nor right?: the Liberal Democrats and the electorate}, publisher={Manchester University Press}, author={Russell, Andrew T. and Fieldhouse, Ed}, year={2005} }

@book{Russell_2005, address={Basingstoke}, title={Building new Labour: the politics of party organisation}, url={https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=736787}, publisher={Palgrave Macmillan}, author={Russell, Meg}, year={2005} }

@article{Russell_2016, title={Corbyn as an Organisational Phenomenon: A Response to Steve Richards}, volume={87}, DOI={10.1111/1467-923X.12220}, number={1}, journal={The Political Quarterly}, author={Russell, Meg}, year={2016}, month={Jan}, pages={20–22} }

@book{Scarrow_2015, address={Oxford}, title={Beyond party members: changing approaches to partisan mobilization}, url={https://academic.oup.com/book/doi/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199661862.001.0001}, publisher={Oxford University Press}, author={Scarrow, Susan E.}, year={2015} }

@book{Seldon_Ball_1994, address={Oxford}, title={Conservative century: the Conservative Party since 1900}, publisher={Oxford University Press}, author={Seldon, Anthony and Ball, Stuart}, year={1994} }

@book{Seldon_Finn_Thoms_2015, address={Cambridge}, title={The Coalition effect, 2010-2015}, url={https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=2001208}, publisher={Cambridge University Press}, author={Seldon, Anthony and Finn, Mike and Thoms, Illias}, year={2015} }

@book{Seldon_Lodge_2011, address={London}, title={Brown at 10}, publisher={Biteback}, author={Seldon, Anthony and Lodge, Guy}, year={2011} }

@article{Shaw_2003, title={Britain: Left Abandoned? New Labour in Power}, volume={56}, DOI={10.1093/pa/gsg002}, number={1}, journal={Parliamentary Affairs}, author={Shaw, E.}, year={2003}, month={Jan}, pages={6–23} }

@book{Shaw_1988, address={Manchester}, title={Discipline and discord in the Labour Party: the politics of managerial control in the Labour Party, 1951-87}, publisher={Manchester University Press}, author={Shaw, Eric}, year={1988} }

@book{Shaw_1994, address={London}, title={The Labour Party since 1979: crisis and transformation}, url={https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=168916}, publisher={Routledge}, author={Shaw, Eric}, year={1994} }

@book{Shipman_2017, address={London}, edition={Revised and updated paperback ed}, title={All out war: the full story of Brexit}, publisher={William Collins}, author={Shipman, Tim}, year={2017} }

@misc{Shorthouse_Stagg_2010, title={Tory Modernisation 2:0 – The Future of the Conservative Party}, url={http://brightblue.org.uk/bbtory20.pdf}, author={Shorthouse, R. and Stagg, G.}, year={2010} }

@book{Snowdon_2010, address={London}, title={Back from the brink: the inside story of the Tory resurrection}, publisher={HarperPress}, author={Snowdon, Peter}, year={2010} }

@book{Stark_1996, address={Basingstoke}, title={Choosing a leader: party leadership contests in Britain from Macmillan to Blair}, url={https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=1040374}, publisher={Macmillan}, author={Stark, Leonard P.}, year={1996} }

@book{Stevenson_1993, address={Oxford}, title={Third party politics since 1945}, volume={Making contemporary Britain}, publisher={Blackwell Publishers}, author={Stevenson, John}, year={1993} }

@book{Straw_2012, address={London}, title={Last man standing: memoirs of a political survivor}, publisher={Macmillan}, author={Straw, Jack}, year={2012} }

@book{Stuart_2005, address={London}, title={John Smith: a life}, publisher={Politico’s}, author={Stuart, Mark}, year={2005} }

@article{Taylor_2007, title={The Birth and Rebirth of the Liberal Democrats}, volume={78}, number={1}, journal={The Political Quarterly}, author={Taylor, Matthew}, year={2007}, pages={21–31} }

@article{Theakston, Kevin_2011, title={Gordon Brown as prime minister: Political skills and leadership style}, volume={6}, url={http://search.proquest.com/docview/858096453/fulltextPDF/3680AE297D24915PQ/5?accountid=8018}, number={1}, journal={British Politics}, author={Theakston, Kevin}, year={2011}, pages={78–100} }

@article{Thompson_2017, title={It’s Still the 2008 Crash}, volume={88}, DOI={10.1111/1467-923X.12400}, number={3}, journal={The Political Quarterly}, author={Thompson, Helen}, year={2017}, month={Jul}, pages={391–394} }

@article{Tonge_Geddes_2015, title={Conclusions: Economic Narratives and Party Leaders}, volume={68}, DOI={10.1093/pa/gsv039}, number={suppl 1}, journal={Parliamentary Affairs}, author={Tonge, Jonathan and Geddes, Andrew}, year={2015}, month={Sep}, pages={255–262} }

@article{Torrance_2017, title={Scotland’s Progressive Dilemma}, volume={88}, DOI={10.1111/1467-923X.12319}, number={1}, journal={The Political Quarterly}, author={Torrance, David}, year={2017}, month={Jan}, pages={52–59} }

@book{Torrance_MyiLibrary_2012, address={Edinburgh}, title={Whatever happened to Tory Scotland?}, url={http://www.myilibrary.com?id=414983}, publisher={Edinburgh University Press}, author={Torrance, David and MyiLibrary}, year={2012} }

@article{Usherwood_2008, title={The dilemmas of a single‐issue party – The UK Independence Party}, volume={44}, DOI={10.1080/00344890802237023}, number={3}, journal={Representation}, author={Usherwood, Simon}, year={2008}, month={Sep}, pages={255–264} }

@article{Webb_Childs_2011, title={Wets and Dries Resurgent? Intra-Party Alignments Among Contemporary Conservative Party Members}, volume={64}, DOI={10.1093/pa/gsq044}, number={3}, journal={Parliamentary Affairs}, author={Webb, P. and Childs, S.}, year={2011}, month={Jul}, pages={383–402} }

@book{Webb_2000a, address={London}, title={The modern British party system}, url={https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=1024044}, publisher={SAGE}, author={Webb, Paul}, year={2000} }

@book{Webb_2000b, address={London}, title={The modern British party system}, publisher={SAGE}, author={Webb, Paul}, year={2000} }

@book{Webb_ebrary, Inc_2000a, address={London}, title={The modern British party system}, url={https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=1024044}, publisher={SAGE}, author={Webb, Paul and ebrary, Inc}, year={2000} }

@book{Webb_ebrary, Inc_2000b, address={London}, title={The modern British party system}, url={https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/nottingham/detail.action?docID=1024044}, publisher={SAGE}, author={Webb, Paul and ebrary, Inc}, year={2000} }

@book{Westlake_St. John_2001, address={London}, title={Kinnock: the biography}, publisher={Little, Brown}, author={Westlake, Martin and St. John, Ian}, year={2001} }

@article{Whiteley_1994, title={Thatcherism and the Conservative Party}, volume={42}, number={2}, journal={Political Studies}, author={Whiteley, P.}, year={1994}, pages={185–203} }

@book{Whiteley_Seyd_Richardson_MyiLibrary_1994, address={Oxford}, title={True blues: the politics of Conservative Party membership}, url={http://www.myilibrary.com?id=81102}, publisher={Clarendon}, author={Whiteley, Paul and Seyd, Patrick and Richardson, J. J. and MyiLibrary}, year={1994} }

@article{Wickham-Jones_2013, title={The Modernising Antecedents and Historical Origins of One-Nation Labour}, volume={84}, number={3}, journal={The Political Quarterly}, author={Wickham-Jones, M.}, year={2013}, pages={321–329} }

@article{Wood_2013, title={Explaining One Nation Labour}, volume={84}, number={3}, journal={The Political Quarterly}, author={Wood, S.}, year={2013}, pages={317–320} }

@book{Worcester_2011, address={London}, title={Explaining Cameron’s coalition: how it came about : an analysis of the 2010 British General Election}, publisher={Biteback}, author={Worcester, Robert M.}, year={2011} }

@book{Worcester_Mortimore_Baines_2005, address={London}, title={Explaining Labour’s landslip}, publisher={Politico’s Publishing}, author={Worcester, Robert M. and Mortimore, Roger and Baines, Paul}, year={2005} }

@book{Young_1993, address={London}, title={One of us: a biography of Margaret Thatcher}, publisher={Pan}, author={Young, Hugo}, year={1993} }

@article{New Labour’s Landslide and Electoral Bias_1999, volume={9}, url={http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/13689889908413019}, number={1}, journal={British Elections and Parties Review}, year={1999}, pages={20–45} }

@article{Reworking the Eurosceptic and Conservative Traditions into a Populist Narra..._2015, url={http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=bah&AN=100011518&site=ehost-live}, journal={Journal of Common Market Studies}, year={2015} }

@misc{Learning the right lessons from Labour’s 2015 defeat | IPPR, url={https://www.ippr.org/articles/learning-the-right-lessons-from-labours-2015-defeat} }

@misc{Pattie, C. and Johnston, R. (2015) Electoral bias in the UK after the 2015 General Election | British Politics and Policy at LSE, url={http://blogs.lse.ac.uk/politicsandpolicy/electoral-bias-in-the-uk-after-the-2015-general-election/} }

@misc{UK Polling Report, url={http://ukpollingreport.co.uk/} }

@misc{Ipsos MORI | A leading market research company in the UK and Ireland, url={https://www.ipsos-mori.com/} }

@misc{ICM Unlimited | Full service market research agency, delivering brand insight | ICM, url={http://www.icmunlimited.com/} }

@misc{YouGov | What the world thinks, url={https://yougov.co.uk/#/} }

@misc{UK Polling Report, url={http://ukpollingreport.co.uk/2015guide/conservative-targets/} }

@misc{UK Polling Report, url={http://ukpollingreport.co.uk/2015guide/labourtargets/} }

@misc{UK Polling Report, url={http://ukpollingreport.co.uk/2015guide/lib-dem-targets/} }

@misc{Britain Elects (@britainelects) on Twitter, url={https://twitter.com/britainelects} }

@misc{Election 2015 (@2015genelection) on Twitter, url={https://twitter.com/2015genelection} }

@misc{Election Forecasts (@Election4casts) on Twitter, url={https://twitter.com/election4casts} }

@misc{@GeneralElec2015 - Twitter Search, url={https://twitter.com/search?q=%40GeneralElec2015&src=typd} }

@misc{@UKGenElection - Twitter Search, url={https://twitter.com/search?q=@UKGenElection} }

@misc{@UKElections2015 - Twitter Search, url={https://twitter.com/search?q=%40UKElections2015&src=typd} }

@misc{Elections Etc (@ElectionsEtc) on Twitter, url={https://twitter.com/electionsetc} }

@misc{Analysis, Blue Labour, url={http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b00zlgdl} }

@misc{Coalition: Soon people will be asking ’who the hell is running this country? | Daily Mail Online, url={http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-1329221/Coalition-Soon-people-asking-hell-running-country.html} }

@misc{David Laws’ Coalition diaries: Who wants to be George Osborne’s axeman? I DO! | Daily Mail Online, url={http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-1331364/David-Laws-Coalition-diaries-Who-wants-George-Osbornes-axeman-I-DO.html} }

@misc{The Lib Dems are in a stronger position than the Tories – but hide it well | John Kampfner | Comment is free | The Guardian, url={http://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2012/aug/09/libe-dems-stronger-cameron-needs-clegg} }

@misc{How the United Kingdom voted on Thursday... and why - Lord Ashcroft Polls, url={http://lordashcroftpolls.com/2016/06/how-the-united-kingdom-voted-and-why/} }

@misc{Understanding the Leave Vote, url={http://natcen.ac.uk/our-research/research/understanding-the-leave-vote/} }

@misc{What mattered most to you when deciding how to vote in the EU referendum? By Chris Prosser, Jon Mellon, and Jane Green - The British Election Study, url={http://www.britishelectionstudy.com/bes-findings/what-mattered-most-to-you-when-deciding-how-to-vote-in-the-eu-referendum/#.WZSQZ1WGOUk} }

@misc{The Road to Somewhere by David Goodhart – a liberal’s rightwing turn on immigration | Books | The Guardian, url={https://www.theguardian.com/books/2017/mar/22/the-road-to-somewhere-david-goodhart-populist-revolt-future-politics} }

@misc{A second Brexit referendum? It’s looking more likely by the day | Vernon Bogdanor | Opinion | The Guardian, url={https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2017/aug/03/second-brexit-referendum-case-getting-stronger-political-deadlock-life-raft} }

@misc{Notts Politics Blog post on UKIP, url={http://nottspolitics.org/2014/12/10/ukip-a-flash-in-the-pan-or-a-long-term-insurgent/} }

@misc{White face, blue collar, grey hair: the ‘left behind’ voters only Ukip understands | Matthew Goodwin and Robert Ford | Comment is free | The Guardian, url={http://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2014/mar/05/left-behind-voters-only-ukip-understands} }

@misc{White, blue-collar, grey-haired rebels » The Spectator, url={http://www.spectator.co.uk/books/9173551/revolt-on-the-right-by-robert-ford-and-matthew-goodwin-review/} }

@misc{The pinstriped proletarian | The Economist, url={http://www.economist.com/news/britain/21600110-what-other-politicians-should-and-should-not-learn-nigel-farage-pinstriped-proletarian} }

@misc{Farage has made Ukip, not Labour, Britain’s most working-class party - Comment - Voices - The Independent, url={http://www.independent.co.uk/voices/comment/ukip-not-labour-is-now-britains-most-workingclass-party-9236118.html} }

@misc{Tim Farron wins Liberal Democrat leadership contest, url={http://nottspolitics.org/2015/07/17/tim-farron-wins-liberal-democrat-leadership-contest/} }

Bibliography for British Party Politics (POLI2009) (M12031) BETA